【单选题】
按照计算机采用的电子器件来划分，计算机的发展经历了 ___ 代。
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相关试题
【单选题】
负责计算机内部之间的各种算术运算和逻辑运算的功能，主要是 ___ 硬件来实现的。
【单选题】
下列选项中，不属于输入设备的是 ___ 。
A. 键盘
B. 鼠标
C. 扫描仪
D. 打印机
【单选题】
信息不被偶然或蓄意地删除、修改、伪造、乱序、重放、插入等破坏的属性指的是 ___ 。
A. 保密性
B. 完整性
C. 可用性
D. 可靠性
【单选题】
操作系统的作用是 ___ 。
A. 对计算机存储器进行管理
B. 实现软硬件的转换
C. 对外部设备进行管理
D. 控制和管理资源的使用
【单选题】
在Word中要复制字符格式而不复制字符，需用 ___ 按钮。
A. 格式刷
B. 格式选定
C. 格式工具框
D. 复制
【单选题】
协议是 ___ 间的规则和标准。
A. 上下层
B. 不同系统
C. 实体
D. 不同系统同层对等实体
【单选题】
在数据库系统中，对数据操作的最小单位是 ___ 。
【单选题】
下面哪个不是多媒体技术的特征 ___ 。
A. 单一性
B. 多样性
C. 集成性
D. 交互性
【单选题】
早期的计算机主要用于 ___ 。
A. 科学计算
B. 信息处理
C. 实时监控
D. 辅助设计
【单选题】
下面有关计算机特点的说法中， ___ 是不正确的。
A. 运算速度快
B. 计算精度高
C. 所有操作是在人的控制下完成
D. 随着计算机硬件设备和软件的不断发展和提高，计算机价格越来越高
【单选题】
市场上主流的独立显卡大都是 ___ 接口。
A. PCI
B. PCI-E
C. AGP
D. USB
【单选题】
现代计算机的基本工作原理是由美籍匈牙利科学家冯.诺依曼于 ___ 年首先提出来的。
A. 1946
B. 1956
C. 1966
D. 1976
【单选题】
计算机系统安全通常指的是一种机制，即 ___ 。
A. 只有被授权的人才能使用其相应的资源
B. 自己的计算机只能自己使用
C. 只是确保信息不暴露给未经授权的实体
D. 以上说法均错
【单选题】
操作系统是一种 ___ 软件。
A. 应用软件
B. 系统软件
C. 工具软件
D. 杀毒软件
【单选题】
在Word编辑中，要移动或拷贝文本，可以用 ___ 来选择文本。
A. 鼠标
B. 键盘
C. 扩展选取
D. 以上方法都可以
【单选题】
要使计算机链接到网络中，必须在计算机上安装 ___ 。
A. 交换机
B. 网络适配器
C. 集线器
D. 中继器
【单选题】
文件系统与数据库系统相比较，其主要缺陷表现在数据联系弱、数据冗余和 ___ 。
A. 数据存储量少
B. 数据不安全
C. 数据的处理速度慢
D. 数据的不-致
【单选题】
下面哪个不是常见的感觉媒体 ___ 。
【判断题】
国际上通用的字符编码是美国标准信息交换码，简称ABC码。
【判断题】
指令周期是指CPU执行一条指令的时间。
【判断题】
计算机病毒具有传染性，通过网络传染计算机病毒，其破环性大大高于单机系统。
【判断题】
计算机软件按其用途及实现的功能不同可分为系统软件和应用软件两大类。
【判断题】
在Excel2010中，选取整行和整列可单击行号或列号按钮。
【判断题】
在PowerPoint2010中，用“文本框”工具在幻灯片中添加文字时，文本框的大小和位置是确定的。
【判断题】
Internet中每台计算机的域名不是唯一的。
【判断题】
Internet应用最广泛的协议是TCP/IP。
【判断题】
选择运算是从关系中选择满足一定条件的记录组成一个新的关系，即在关系R中选择满足给定条件的元组。
【判断题】
声音是连续的震动的波，通常用随时间变化的连续波形模拟表示。一般用3个物理量表示：振幅，周期，频率。
【判断题】
云计算由一系列可以动态升级和被虚拟化的资源组成。
【判断题】
一个完整的计算机系统是由硬件系统和软件系统组成。
【判断题】
下列做法可以防止电脑感染病毒：不随意打开来路不明的邮电、不用硬盘启动、不用来路不明的程序、使用杀毒软件。
【判断题】
在Windows 7系统中，单击第一个文件后，按住Ctrl键，再单击最后一个文件，可以选定一组连续的文件。
【判断题】
在Excel2010工作簿中的工作表，不可以复制到其它工作簿中。
【判断题】
Excel2010中的表格不能复制到Word文档中。
【判断题】
Internet中每台计算机的IP地址是唯一的。
【判断题】
目前DBMS支持的数据模型有层次模型、网状模型和关系模型，其中应用最广泛的是层次模型。
【判断题】
多媒体系统是计算机和视觉、听觉等多种媒体系统的综合。
【判断题】
计算机不但有记忆功能，还有逻辑判断功能。
【判断题】
硬盘通常安装在计算机的主机箱中，所以硬盘属于内存。
推荐试题
【单选题】
21. —The 2010 World Expo which will last 184 days will be held in Shanghai on May 1st.
—________exciting news! We shall try our best to support it.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
【单选题】
22. They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses．
A. to lie; to ride B. lying; riding C. lying; ride D. to lie; ride
【单选题】
23. —What was Jim wearing at the party?
— Nothing _______. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.
A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting
【单选题】
24. The 2016 Olympic Games ________ in Brazil. Would you like to go there?
Maybe, if possible.
A. are held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held
【单选题】
25. — David, look at the man in white over there．Can you tell me _______ ?
—He is a doctor．
A. who is he B. who he is C．what does he do D. what he does
【单选题】
( ) 26.With help from a Mr. H, you can__________.
A. stop wearing your watch B. get new books and objects
C. finish your homework on time D. know when parents or teachers are near
【单选题】
( ) 27. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to ______________.
A. repair your TV B. put away your books and objects
C. become a James Bond D. get a daily weather report
【单选题】
( ) 28. You can get your Mr. H for___________.
A. $299 B. $499 C. $199 D. $99
【单选题】
( ) 29. When was canned food invented?
A. In 1870. B. In 1810. C. In 1902. D. In 1926.
【单选题】
( ) 30. After the trip to the Arctic, Clarence Birdseye invented ____________.
A. canned food B. can openers
C. frozen food D. air conditioning
【单选题】
( ) 31. Changes in weather _____________ in Willis Carrier's company.
A. helped to keep food B. made rooms comfortable
C. caused health problems D. hurt printing paper
【单选题】
( ) 32. According to the passage, which of the following may lead to inventions?
A. People's needs. B. Public support.
C. Modern technology. D. Practical suggestions.
【单选题】
( ) 33. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 34. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 35. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 36. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 37. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China．
A．south B．east C．west D．north
【单选题】
( ) 38. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______．
A．hot B．pleasant C．cold D．dry
【单选题】
( ) 39. The World Wetlands Day is on _______．
A．February 2 B．June 25 C．April 22 D．March
【单选题】
( ) 40. We must protect wetlands because _______．
A．they are home for wildlife B．they can prevent flood
C．they can offer food to the animals and birds D．all of the above
【单选题】
) 1. —Is it far from here to the bank?
—Not very, only________．
A. 20 minute’s walk B. 20 minutes walk
C. 20 minutes’ walk D. 20 minutes’ walks
【单选题】
2. — After discussing, the students ________ some good ideas to work on the project.
— Thats great!
A. put up B. set up C. caught up with D. came up with
【单选题】
3. Yesterday Tommy walked past my table and ______ my bowls and dishes.
He should be careful next time.
A. knocked off B. took off C. showed off D. turned off
【单选题】
4.We don’t have enough nurses to look after patients．At least ___ nurses are needed．
A. ten another B. more ten C. another ten D. other ten
【单选题】
5. — Zhao Rui, it’s said that many famous singers will come to Yangzhou on April 18th. How about watching the evening show there?
—________! Let’s ask Huang Tao to go with us.
A. Best wishes B. Sounds great C. Good luck D. That’s OK
【单选题】
6.—Hello! This is Henry Speaking．I’d like to speak to your father．
—Sorry, he has Shanghai．
A. been in B. been to C. come to D. gone to
【单选题】
7. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school．
— I think a bridge ______ over the river．
A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built
【单选题】
8. —Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu?
— ．I only want to go to Qingdao．
A. Each B. Either C. Neither D. All
【单选题】
9 — The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? ______.
A. I think so B. Pretty good C. Its my pleasure D. All right
【单选题】
10. There are three English-books on the shelf, but ______ of them is mine.
A. both B. neither C.all D. none
【单选题】
11. When the parents arrived at the hall, the students _______ their projects.
A. have finish B. finished C. had finished D. are finishing
【单选题】
12. This week, the _______ seems to change every day: one day is hot; the next day is cold.
A. time B. weather C. season D. way
【单选题】
13. He never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as B. so careful as C. carefully as D. as carefully
【单选题】
14. — Can he jump high?
— Yes, he ______. He is a good high jumper.
A. must B. need C. can D. shall
【单选题】
15. The shop _____ at 8:00 a．m．and it ________ for ten hours every day．
A. is open; has opened B. is opened; opens
C. opens; is open D. opened; opens
【单选题】
16. —Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.
Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.
A. Mine B. Me C. Myself D. I
【单选题】
17. Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?
Youd better ________ more water than usual. Its hot today.
A. to take B. taking C. take D. took
【单选题】
18. Helen ______ to a language school when she was seven.
A. sent B. is sent C. will send D. was sent
【单选题】
19. — Is this park youve visited recently?
— Yes, it's the most beautiful one Ive ever visited before.
A. that B. the one C. which D. the one which
【单选题】
20. — Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
— I think a bridge ________ over the river.
A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built
