【填空题】
30. 更换闸瓦必须关闭相应台车的截断塞门,并在制动机手柄上挂好___后方准作业。
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【简答题】
机车乘务员在列车站停或区间停车下车检查机车走行部或处理故障时要做到那些?
【简答题】
电力机车运行中发生故障需要登机车顶部检查弓网状态或处理故障时,应做到?
【简答题】
机车乘务员在列车站停或区间停车下车检查机车走行部或处理故障时要做到那些?
【简答题】
运行途中弓网故障机车乘务员需登顶作业时应做到哪些?
【简答题】
发现事故隐患或不安全因素时要做到那些?
【简答题】
运行途中弓网故障机车乘务员需登顶作业时应做到哪些?
【单选题】
下列解锁scott账户的命令正确的是___。
A. update user scott account unlock
B. alter user scott account unlock
C. alter user scott unlock
D. alter user scott indentified by 123
【单选题】
下列哪一项不属于Oracle数据库的物理存储结构?___
A. 数据文件
B. 控制文件
C. 系统文件
D. 日志文件
【单选题】
下列用于储存字符串数据的数据类型是___。
A. vchar2
B. int
C. number
D. date
【单选题】
以下___内存区不属于 SGA。
A. PGA
B. 日志缓冲区
C. 数据缓冲区
D. 共享池
【单选题】
___模式存储数据库中数据字典的表和视图。
A. DBA
B. SCOTT
C. SYSTEM
D. SYS
【单选题】
在Oracle中,一个用户拥有的所有数据库对象统称为___。
A. 数据库
B. 模式
C. 表空间
D. 实例
【单选题】
以下哪个命令是SQL PLUS命令___。
A. UPDATE
B. EDIT
C. SELECT
D. ALTER TABLE
【单选题】
你要操纵Oracle数据,下列哪个不是SQL命令?___。
A. select * from dual
B. set define
C. update emp set ename=6543 where ename='SMITHERS'
D. create table employees(empid varchar2(10) primary key)
【单选题】
有一产品表(编号,名称,价格,数量,所属分类),下列语法不正确的是___ 。
A. select * from 产品表 where 价格>1000
B. select * from 产品表 where 编号,名称
C. select 所属分类,价格*数量 from 产品表 where 价格>1000
D. select 所属分类, 价格*数量,名称 from 产品表
【单选题】
使用以下哪种数据类型,可使数据131.14159保存为131.14___。
A. Number(6,2)
B. Number(3,2)
C. Number(2,3)
D. Number(2,5)
【单选题】
11、下列哪种说法有错___?
A. 数据块是逻辑存储结构中的最小逻辑单位
B. 表空间是数据库的最大逻辑划分单位
C. 数据块是Oracle存储分配的最小单位
D. 一个数据库文件智能对应一个表空间
【单选题】
下列对数据库的操作语句错误的是___。
A. create tablespace users dafafile'E:\users01' size 100M
B. create database emp
C. alter database emp
D. drop database emp
【单选题】
下列哪一控制语句有错___?
A. for…in..loop…End
B. if…then…else
C. if…then…elseif
D. if…then
【单选题】
下列不属于Oracle所支持的触发器为___?
A. 语句级触发器
B. 替换触发器
C. RS触发器
D. 系统触发器
【单选题】
DML触发器可分为三种类型,以下哪个不是DML触发器的类型___?
A. INSERT
B. UPDATE
C. DROP
D. ROP
【单选题】
以下选项中,预定义异常与产生原因对应错误的是___?
A. ACCESS_INTO_NULL--未初始化对象
B. CASE_NOT_FOUND--游标已经被OPEN
C. TOO_MANY_ROWS--执行select into时结果超过一行
D. ZERO_DIVIDE--除数为0
【单选题】
在Oracle中,下面用于限制分组函数的返回值的子句是___。
A. WHERE
B. HAVING
C. ORDER BY
D. 无法限定分组函数的返回值
【单选题】
在Oracle中,以下不属于集合操作符的是___。
A. UNION
B. SUM
C. MINUS
D. INTERSECT
【单选题】
假设用户USER1的默认表空间为USERS,他在该表空间的配额为10MB,则USER1在USERS 表空间创建基本表时,他应具有什么权限?___
A. CREATE TABLE
B. CREATE USER
C. UNLIMITED TABLESPACE
D. TABLE
【单选题】
在Oracle中,当控制一个显式游标时,下面哪种命令包含INTO子句___。
A. OPEN
B. CLOSE
C. FETCH
D. DECLARE
【单选题】
以下___什么内存区不属于SGA。
A. PGA
B. 日志缓冲区
C. 数据缓冲区
D. 共享池
【单选题】
下列表空间中,___表空间是运行一个数据库必须的一个表空间。
A. ROLLBACK
B. TEMP
C. TOOLS
D. SYSTEM
【单选题】
手工创建一个新的数据库时,首先需要___。
A. 启动一个实例
B. 启动SQL*PLUS,以SYSDBA身份连接Oracle
C. 关闭当前实例
D. 创建一个参数文件
【单选题】
关于控制文件,下列说法正确的是___。
A. 建议至少有两个位于不同磁盘上的控制文件
B. 建议至少有两个位于同一磁盘上的控制文件
C. 建议保存一个控制文件
D. 一个控制文件,数据库不能运行
【单选题】
oracle的表空间包括___。
A. SYSTEM表空间
B. SYSAUX表空间
C. UNDO表空间
D. 以上都是
【单选题】
默认的临时表空间是TEMP,那么默认的永久表空间是___。
A. SYSTEM
B. PMET
C. SYST
D. MET
【单选题】
下列不属于ORACLE的逻辑结构的是___。
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My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
A. heal
B. reconcile
C. respond
D. advocate
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The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
A. break in
B. break off
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D. break through
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Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
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D. fill up with
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We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
B. sustainable
C. portable
D. indispensable
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The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
B. identified
C. notified
D. classified
【单选题】
My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
B. get it
C. make it
D. succeed it
【单选题】
Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
A. tense
B. moderate
C. bearable
D. intense
【单选题】
If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ___.
A. halt
B. cease
C. peak
D. epidemic
【单选题】
I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
C. bring down
D. turn down
【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
B. took off
C. pulled over
D. slipped off
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden