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【多选题】
装置开停工过程中,换热器应缓慢升温和降温,避免造成压差过大和热冲击,同时应遵循以下原则___。
A. 开工时“先冷后热”
B. 开工时“先热后冷”
C. 停工时“先热后冷”
D. 停工时“先冷后热”
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相关试题
【多选题】
换热器发生内漏的判断方法有___。
A. 看低压侧的压力是否明显升高
B. 看低压侧的温度变化是否明显
C. 分析低压侧的组成
D. 观察换热效果
【多选题】
下列各项中,可能影响炉管结焦的是___。
A. 辐射段炉管的排列形式
B. 裂解气压缩机的吸入压力
C. 裂解炉烧嘴的排列型式
D. 对流段炉管的排布型式
【多选题】
乙烯装置事故照明回路电压是___。
A. 交流220伏
B. 直流100伏
C. 交流36伏
D. 交流12伏
【多选题】
炉膛负压波动时,正确的处理方法是___。
A. 调整烟道挡板的开度
B. 稳定燃料气流量
C. 稳定裂解炉进料量
D. 停止对流段吹灰
【多选题】
乙烯装置循环冷却水的特点是___。
A. 用量大
B. 品质要求严格
C. 故障产生的影响面广、危害大
D. 因水质不稳定造成的影响滞后性强且后果严重
【多选题】
下列四种情况下,容易发生水锤现象的有___。
A. 蒸汽管线暖管速度过快
B. 饱和蒸汽经过阀门后被节流
C. 蒸汽冷凝速度过快
D. 已经正常投用的过热蒸汽管线
【多选题】
在投油初期调整裂解炉炉膛负压的方法有___。
A. 调整烟道挡板开度
B. 调整烧嘴风门开度
C. 调整燃料气量
D. 调整投油量
【多选题】
合理控制急冷水塔塔釜温度的主要目的是___。
A. 尽量回收急冷水中的热量
B. 确保急冷水不发生乳化
C. 有利于控制急冷水塔塔顶温度
D. 有利于控制汽油分馏塔塔顶温度
【多选题】
蒸汽透平润滑油系统在启动透平前,正确的状态有___。
A. 润滑油辅助油泵已经启动,润滑油压力正常
B. 润滑油冷却器已经正常投用
C. 两台润滑油过滤器一台已经正常投用,另一台已经充液备用
D. 润滑油油箱满液位
【多选题】
下列选项中,可作为伴热蒸汽的是___。
A. 工艺蒸汽(PS)
B. 低压蒸汽
C. 中压蒸汽
D. 高压蒸汽
【多选题】
以下属于单纯窒息性气体为___
A. 硫化氢
B. 氮气
C. 甲烷
【多选题】
下列各项中,对结焦程度有影响的是___。
A. 稀释蒸汽流量
B. 原料种类
C. 炉出口温度
D. 炉管材质
【多选题】
急冷水塔塔釜温度过高的调节措施包括___。
A. 提高中部急冷水返回量
B. 提高上部急冷水返回量
C. 调节急冷水用户压差
D. 加大急冷水冷却器冷却水流量
【多选题】
急冷水塔水侧液位高的原因有___。
A. 水系统排污量大
B. 系统补入中压蒸汽量小
C. 系统补入中压蒸汽量偏大
D. 系统排污量偏小
【多选题】
对于裂解炉烧嘴来说,正常巡检时,应该重点观察___。
A. 检查烧嘴前燃料气压力
B. 检查各烧嘴的燃烧情况
C. 检查烧嘴是否有堵塞现象
D. 检查烧嘴前燃料气支管活接头是否泄漏
【多选题】
机械维修人员对关键机组的特护应开展设备点检,采用“看、听、摸、嗅、测”等常规检查方法,检查设备及配管的___等变化情况。
A. 振动
B. 液位
C. 泄漏
D. 噪声
【多选题】
裂解炉对流段的主要作用,是___。
A. 将原料预热、汽化并过热至裂解温度
B. 回收烟气中的废热,提高裂解炉热效率
C. 使原料有足够时间,充分裂解
D. 增加一次反应,减少二次反应
【多选题】
进设备作业前须对受限空间进行气体采样分析,下列分析结果中合格的是:___
A. 可燃气体浓度0.2%
B. 氧含量19.5%
C. H2S浓度10mg/m3
D. 一氧化碳浓度10mg/m3
【多选题】
回收急冷水中低位热量的途径有___。
A. 裂解部分原料预热
B. 分离单元丙烯精馏塔热源
C. 压缩单元裂解气过热
D. 冷却外送裂解燃料油
【多选题】
超高压蒸汽发生系统管线化学清洗过程中,要分别进行酸洗和碱洗,其中不是碱洗的目的是___。
A. 除去泥砂
B. 除去管壁上附着的铁锈
C. 除去防锈油(脂)
D. 除去焊渣等机械杂质
【多选题】
下列各项中属于急冷区日常分析项目的有___。
A. 工艺水pH值
B. 急冷水pH值
C. 稀释蒸汽汽包排污pH值
D. 稀释蒸汽凝液pH值
【多选题】
正常生产时,裂解单元废渣的来源有___。
A. 烧焦罐焦粒
B. 急冷油循环泵入口过滤器焦粒
C. 急冷油循环泵出口过滤器焦粒
D. (减粘后)裂解燃料油采出泵入口过滤器焦粒
【多选题】
减粘塔依靠___作用,将急冷油中最重的组分脱离出来。
A. 汽提
B. 重力沉降
C. 离心沉降
D. 冷凝
【多选题】
安全阀按照开启度分类,可分为___。
A. 全启式
B. 微启式
C. 中启式
D. 敞开式
【多选题】
关于裂解炉的维护内容,下列说法正确的是___。
A. 烟气横跨温度不得超过设计指标的0℃以上
B. 炉出口压力不得超过设计值
C. 裂解炉炉膛应保持在一定的负压下运行,不允许正压操作
D. 烟气含氧量应维持在2~3%之间,并保证烟囱不冒黑烟
【多选题】
蒸汽透平润滑油系统在启动透平前,正确的状态有___。
A. 润滑油辅助油泵已经启动,润滑油压力正常
B. 润滑油冷却器已经正常投用
C. 两台润滑油过滤器一台已经正常投用,另一台已经充液备用
D. 润滑油油箱满液位
【多选题】
设置汽油分馏塔中段回流的目的有___。
A. 提高汽油分馏塔的热负荷
B. 降低汽油分馏塔的热负荷
C. 提高汽油分馏塔的处理能力
D. 降低汽油分馏塔的处理能力
【多选题】
当裂解炉烧嘴出现脱火现象时,正确的调整手段有___。
A. 适当加大燃料气量
B. 关小烧嘴风门
C. 适当降低燃料气压力
D. 开大烧嘴风门
【多选题】
可以有效延长裂解炉运行周期的方法包括___。
A. 提高稀释比
B. 降低COT
C. 降低进料量
D. 调整燃烧模型
【多选题】
联锁系统的输入信号可以是___。
A. 压力信号
B. 温度信号
C. 液位信号
D. 流量信号
【多选题】
安全阀按其工作原理可分为___。
A. 弹簧式
B. 重锤式
C. 杠杆式
D. 导向式
【多选题】
下列各项中,对结焦程度有影响的是___。
A. 稀释蒸汽流量
B. 原料种类
C. 炉出口温度
D. 炉管材质
【多选题】
下列各项中,可能会造成裂解炉排烟温度高的是___。
A. 对流段吹灰
B. 辐射段窥视孔漏风
C. 汽包排污过大
D. 烧嘴燃烧情况不佳
【多选题】
下列各项中,有利于降低急冷油粘度的调整方法是___。
A. 减小侧线采出量
B. 适当降低急冷器出口温度
C. 适当降低DS压力
D. 外接调质油
【多选题】
裂解炉辐射段炉管断裂时的紧急处理应该包括___。
A. 切断裂解炉原料供应
B. 停急冷油
C. 切大阀
D. 切断裂解炉燃料供应
【多选题】
因循环水水质不稳定而引起的常见故障有___。
A. 结垢故障
B. 腐蚀故障
C. 生物故障
D. 粘泥故障
【多选题】
我们现在常用的仪表精度等级为___。
A. 0.5;
B. 1;
C. 1.5;
D. 2.5
【多选题】
BFW水质不良引起的危害有___。
A. 设备结垢
B. 炉管结垢
C. 设备结垢
D. 蒸汽透平结垢
【多选题】
工艺水过滤器的工艺目的有___。
A. 过滤固体颗粒
B. 过滤溶解在水中的酸性组分
C. 分离水中的汽油等重质烃类
D. 拦截水中的钙镁等金属离子
【多选题】
BFW水质不良引起的危害有___。
A. 设备结垢
B. 炉管结垢
C. 设备结垢
D. 蒸汽透平结垢
推荐试题
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to enable authentication for OSPF on an interface?___
A. router(config-if)#ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 CIS COPASS
B. router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication message-digest
C. router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication-key CISCOPASS
D. router(config-if)#area 0 authentication message-digest
【单选题】
What feature defines a campus area network?___
A. It has a single geographic location
B. It lacks external connectivity.
C. It has a limited number of segments.
D. It has limited or restricted Internet access
【单选题】
Which type of attack most commonly involves a direct attack on a network?___
A. :phishing
B. Trojan horse
C. denial of service
D. social engineering
【单选题】
What information does the key length provide in an encryption algorithm?___
A. the cipher block size
B. the hash bloc k size
C. the number of permutations
D. the packet size
【单选题】
How do you verify TaCACS+ connectivity to a device?___
A. You successfully log in to the device by using the local credentials
B. You connect via console port and receive the login prompt.
C. You connect to the device using SSH and receive the login prompt.
D. You successfully log in to the device by using ACS credentials
【单选题】
Which term best describes the concept of preventing the modification of data in transit and in storage?___
A. availability
B. confidentially
C. fidelity
D. integrity
【单选题】
Which loS command is used to define the authentication key for ntp?___
A. switch(config )#ntp authentication-key 1 mds Clcs
B. switch(config )#ntp authenticate
C. switch(config)#ntp trusted-key 1
D. switch(config)#ntp source 192.168.0.1
【单选题】
What is true about the cisco lOS Resilient Configuration feature ?___
A. The feature can be disabled through a remote session
B. There is additional space required to secure the primary cisco lOS image file.
C. The feature automatically detects image or configuration version mismatch.
D. Remote storage is used for securing files
【单选题】
When is the default deny all policy an exception in zone-based firewalls?___
A. when traffic terminates on the router via the self zone
B. when traffic traverses two interfaces in different zones
C. when traffic traverses two interfaces in the same zone
D. when traffic sources from the router via the self zone
【单选题】
.If an access port is assigned as an isolated port in a PVLAN, which network ports can it communicate with?___
A. promiscuous ports in the same PLVAN
B. isolated ports in the same PVLAN
C. all ports in the same PAVLAN at ILAR
D. all ports in the adjacent PVLAN
【单选题】
Which IPSEC mode is used to encypt traffic directly between a client and a server VPN endpoint?___
A. quick mode
B. transport mode
C. aggressive mode
D. tunnel mode
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to verify that a vpn connection is established between two endpoints and that the connection is passing traffic? ___
A. Firewall#sh crypto session
B. Firewall#debug crypto isakmp
C. Firewall#tsh crypto ipsec sa
D. Firewall#sh crypto isakmp sa
【单选题】
which type of Pvlan port allows communication from all port types?___
A. isolated
B. in -line
C. community
D. promiscuous
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to configure your firewall to conceal internal addresses?___
A. no ip directed-broadcast
B. no ip logging facility
C. no proxy-arp
D. no ip inspect audit-trial
E. no ip inspect
F. route
【单选题】
Which feature defines a campus area network? ___
A. It has a limited number of segments.
B. It has limited or restricted Internet access
C. It lacks ex1ternal connectivity.
D. It has a single geographic location
【单选题】
What technology can you use to provide data confidentiality data integrity and data origin authentication on your network?___
A. IPSec
B. Certificate Authority
C. IKE
D. Data
E. ncryption Standards
【单选题】
which standard is a hybrid protocol that uses oakley and skerne ke y exchanges is an ISAKMP framework?___
A. SHA
B. IPSec
C.
D. ES
【单选题】
What is the actual los privilege level of User Exec mode?___
A. 1
B. 0
C. 5
D. 15
【单选题】
What is the effect of the asa command crypto isakmp nat-traversal?___
A. It opens port 500 only on the out side interface
B. It opens port 500 only on the inside interface
C. It opens port 4500 on all interfaces that are IPSec enabled
D. It opens port 4500 only on the out side interfac
【单选题】
Which Fire POWER preproce ssor engine is used to prevent SYN attacks?___
A. Inline normalization
B. IP Defragmentation
C. Ports can
D. etection
【单选题】
Which NAT type allows objects or groups to reference an IP address ?___
A. identity NAt
B. static NAT
C. dynamic
D. dynamic NAT
【单选题】
Which Auto NAT policies are processed first?___
A. Dynamic NAT with longest prefix
B. Dynamic NAT with shortest prefix
C. static NAT with longest prefix
D. static NAT with shortest prefix
【单选题】
Which feature allows a dynamic Pat pool to se lect the next address in the pat pool instead of the next port of an existing address?___
A. next IP
B. round robin
C. dynamic rotation
D. NAT address rotation
【单选题】
Which IPS detection method can you use to detect attacks that are based on the attackers IP address?___
A. anomally-based
B. policy-based
C. signature-based
D. reputation-based
【单选题】
Which type of encryption technology has the broadest platform support?___
A. software
B. middleware
C. file-level
D. hardware
【单选题】
Which type of address translation supports the initiation of comm unications bidirectionally ?___
A. multi-session PAT
B. dynamic NAT
C. dynamic PAT
D. static NAT
【单选题】
Which label is given to a person who uses existing computer scripts to hack into computers while lacking the expertise to write the own?___
A. script kiddy
B. white hat hacker
C. hacktivist
D. phreaker
【单选题】
What is the primary purpose of a defined rule in an IPS?___
A. to configure an event action that takes place when a signature is triggered
B. to define a set of actions that occur when a specific user logs in to the system
C. to configure an event action that is pre-defined by the system administrator
D. to detect internal attacks
【单选题】
Which option is the default valuce for the Diffie- Hell man group when configuring a site-to-site VPn on an asa device ?___
A. Group 1
B. Group 2
C. Group 5
D. Group 7
【单选题】
Which feature filters CoPP packets?___
A. access control lists
B. class maps
C. policy maps
D. route maps
【单选题】
Which command is used in global configuration mode to enable AAA?___
A. configure-model aaa
B. configure aaa-modelA
C. aaa new-model
D. aaa
E. XEC
【单选题】
Which statement about the given configuration is true?___
A. The single-connection command causes the device to establish one connection for all TACACS
B. The single-connection command causes the device to process one TacAcs request and then move to the next server
C. The timeout com mand causes the device to move to the next server after 20 seconds of TACACS inactive
【多选题】
What are two well-known security terms?___
A. phishing//网络钓鱼
B. ransomware //勒索软件
C. BPDU guard
D. LACP
E. hair-pinning
【多选题】
Which two commands must you enter to securely archive the primary bootset of a device___
A. router(config )#secure boot-config
B. router(config)#auto secure
C. router(config)#secure boot-image
D. router(config)#service passw ord-encryption
【多选题】
Which two functions can SIEM provide ?___
A. correlation between logs and events from multiple systems
B. event aggregation that allows for reduced log storage requirements
C. proactive malware analysis to block malicious traffic
D. dual-factor authentication
E. centralized firewall management
【多选题】
Which two features of Cisco Web Reputation tracking can mitigate web-based threats?___
A. buffer overflow filterin dhsuowip
B. Bayesian filters
C. web reputation filters
D. outbreak filtering
E. exploit filtering
【多选题】
What are two challenges when deploying host- level IPS? ___
A. The deployment must support multiple operating systems.
B. It is unable to provide a complete networ k picture of an attack.
C. It is unable to determine the outcome of e very attack that it detects
D. It does not provide protection for offsite computers
E. It is unable to detect fragmentation attacks
【多选题】
Which technology can be used to rate data fidelity and to provide an authenticated hash for data?___
A. file reputation
B. file analysis
C. signature updates
D. network blocking
【多选题】
Which two statements about host-based iPS solutions are true?___
A. It uses only signature-based polices
B. It can be deployed at the perimeter.
C. It can be have more restrictive policies than network-based IPS
D. it works with deployed firewall
E. It can generate alerts based on be havior at the de sto
【多选题】
When two events would cause the state table of a stateful firewall to be updated? ___
A. when a packet is evaluated against the outbound access list and is denied
B. when a con nection is created
C. when rate-limiting is applied
D. when a connection s timer has expired within the state table.
E. when an outbound packet is forwarded to the outbound interface
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