相关试题
【单选题】
社会主义初级阶段是不可逾越的，这主要取决于___。
A. 市场经济的不可逾越性
B. 生产力发展的不可逾越性
C. 生产关系发展的不可逾越性
D. 文化传统的不可逾越性
【单选题】
把邓小平理论确定为党的指导思想并写入党章是在___。
A. 十三
B. 十四大
C. 十五大
D. 1999年宪法修正案
【单选题】
现阶段中国最大的实际是___。
A. 生产力水平低，经济发展落后
B. 人口数量多，素质不高
C. 社会主义市场经济体制还不完善
D. 我国处于社会主义初级阶段
【单选题】
坚持党的基本路线不动摇的关键是___。
A. 坚持以经济建设为中心不动摇
B. 坚持两手抓.两手都要硬的方针不动摇
C. 坚持四项基本原则不动摇
D. 坚持改革开放不动摇
【单选题】
在党的基本路线中，“一个中心，两个基本点”是最主要的内容，是实现社会主义现代化奋斗目标的___
A. 基本途径
B. 根本要求
C. 根本立足点
D. 施政纲领
【单选题】
改革开放后，下面不属于我国首批设置经济特区的城市是___。
A. 深圳
B. 珠海
C. 厦门
D. 上海浦东
【单选题】
把邓小平“三步走”的发展战略构想确定下来是在___
A. 党的十二大
B. 党的十三大
C. 十一届三中全会
D. 十三届四中全会
【单选题】
邓小平指出：“改革是中国的第二次革命”。新时期中国最鲜明的特点是___。
A. 改革开放
B. 快速发展
C. 与时俱进
D. 市场经济
【单选题】
我国实行对外开放的立足点是___。
A. 以我为主
B. 以外向经济为主
C. 保证国家安全
D. 独立自主、自力更生
【单选题】
改革的性质是___。
A. 一个阶级推翻另一个阶级的革命
B. 原有经济体制的修修补补
C. 对社会主义制度的全新探索
D. 社会主义制度的自我完善和发展
【单选题】
我国经济体制改革的目标是___。
A. 建立社会主义市场经济体制
B. 加强国家对经济的宏观调控
C. 把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明的社会主义现代化国家
D. 走资本主义道路
【单选题】
江泽民在党的___上高度概括了新时期党的建设新的伟大工程的总目标
A. 十四大
B. 十五大
C. 十六大
D. 十七大
【单选题】
江泽民全面阐述“三个代表”要求的科学内涵和基本内容是在___
A. 庆祝中国共产党成立80周年大会上的讲话
B. 十五届五中全会
C. 广东和江苏、浙江、上海等地考察工作
D. 中央思想政治工作会议
【单选题】
将“三个代表”重要思想与马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想和邓小平理论一道确立为党必须长期坚持的指导思想，并写入党章是在___
A. 十四大
B. 十五大
C. 十六大
D. 十七大
【单选题】
社会主义的根本任务是___
A. 发展社会生产力
B. 进行政治体制改革
C. 抓阶级斗争
D. 建设文化强国
【单选题】
发展社会主义先进文化，就是发展___，民族的科学的大众的社会主义文化
A. 面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来的
B. 面向现代化、面向先进国家、面向未来的
C. 面向现代化、面向世界、面向历史的
D. 面向现代化、面向世界、面向知识分子的
【单选题】
发展社会主义先进文化，必须加强___，这是发展先进文化的重要内容和中心环节
A. 社会主义思想道德建设
B. 八荣八耻建设
C. 法制建设
D. 理论建设
【单选题】
十四大正式把___确立为我国经济体制改革的目标
A. 建立社会主义市场经济体制
B. 建立计划经济体制
C. 建立社会主义公有制
D. 建立按劳分配制度
【单选题】
领导干部一定要讲学习、讲政治、讲正气，其中核心是___
A. 讲学习
B. 讲政治
C. 讲正气
D. 讲学习、讲政治
【单选题】
“三个代表”重要思想坚持把人民的根本利益作为出发点和归宿，提出“最大多数人的利益是最紧要和最具有决定性的因素”，丰富了___
A. 马克思主义唯物史观
B. 马克思主义认识论
C. 马克思主义实践观
D. 马克思主义发展观
【单选题】
科学发展观提出的根本依据是___。
A. 贫困悬殊
B. 我国社会主义初级阶段基本国情
C. 环境污染
D. 均衡发展
【单选题】
科学发展观的核心是___。
A. 食品安全
B. 以人为本
C. 精神文明
D. 人定胜天
【单选题】
深入贯彻落实科学发展观，要始终坚持以经济建设为中心，以___为主题。
【单选题】
可持续发展的基本内涵是 ___。
A. 环境良好
B. 大家幸福
C. 发展进程要有持久性、连续性
D. 治理现代化
【单选题】
我们在新的历史起点上所追求的发展，就是要努力实现以人为本、全面协调可持续的___ 发展。
【单选题】
___是当代中国共产党全部理论和全部实践的中心内容。
A. 民主革命
B. 建设中国特色社会主义
C. 现代化建设
D. 民主改革
【单选题】
又好又快发展是___的本质要求，是在经济工作中贯彻落实科学发展观的具体体现。
A. 科学发展观
B. 政绩观
C. 人生观
D. 价值观
【单选题】
落实科学发展观，要坚持把___ 为中心同四项基本原则、改革开放这两个基本点统一于发展中国特色社会主义伟大实践，任何时候都决不能动摇。
A. 以经济建设
B. 以思想建设
C. 以打击犯罪
D. 以文化建设
【单选题】
党的领导核心作用主要表现在___。
A. 权利集中
B. 总揽全局、协调各方
C. 具体指导
D. 基层选举
【单选题】
构建社会主义和谐社会的重点是___。
A. 发展教育
B. 改善民生
C. 反腐倡廉
D. 环境治理
【单选题】
党的十八大以来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央推动党和国家事业取得了全方位的、开创性的历史性成就，主要表现在___个方面
【单选题】
党的十八大以来取得的历史性成就，带来了中国社会___的变革
A. 全方位
B. 社会面貌
C. 综合国力
D. 政治面貌
【单选题】
经过长期努力，中国特色社会主义进入了___，这是我国发展新的历史方位
A. 新时代
B. 新时期
C. 新阶段
D. 新年代
【单选题】
党的十九大明确指出，我国社会主要矛盾已经转化为___
A. 人民对于建立先进的工业国的要求同落后的农业国的现实之间的矛盾
B. 人民对于经济文化迅速发展的需要同当前经济文化不能满足人民需要的状况之间的矛盾
C. 人民日益增长的物质文化需要同落后的社会生产之间的矛盾
D. 人民日益增长的美好生活需要和不平衡不充分的发展之间的矛盾
【单选题】
以人民为中心发展思想，是党的___的根本宗旨在新时代的具体体现
A. 全心全意为人民服务
B. 执政为民
C. 发展依靠人民
D. 发展成果由人民共享
【单选题】
坚持党对一切工作的领导，必须增强四个意识，即___
A. 政治意识、大局意识、群众意识、看齐意识
B. 经济意识、大局意识、核心意识、看齐意识
C. 政治意识、大局意识、发展意识、看齐意识
D. 政治意识、大局意识、核心意识、看齐意识
【单选题】
综合分析国际国内形势和我国发展条件，习近平在十九大报告中提出，从2020年到本世纪中叶可以分两个阶段来安排。第二个阶段，从＿＿到＿＿，在基本实现现代化的基础上，再奋斗十五年，把我国建成富强民主文明和谐美丽的社会主义现代化强国。___
A. 2020年 2035年
B. 2035年 2050年
C. 2030年 2045年
D. 2035年 本世纪中叶
【单选题】
国家富强、民族振兴的根本出发点和落脚点是___。
A. 社会和谐
B. 生态文明
C. 共同富裕
D. 人民幸福
推荐试题
【简答题】
In 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, launched an attack against the Soviet Union, as Russia then was called. Hitler's military might was unequaled. His war machine had mowed down resistance in most of Europe. Hitler expected a short campaign but, like Napoleon before him, was taught a painful lesson. The Russian winter again came to the aid of the Soviet soldiers.
【简答题】
In the spring of 1812, Napoleon assembled an army of six hundred thousand men on the borders of Russia. The soldiers were well trained, efficient, and well equipped. This military force was called the Grand Army. Napoleon, confident of a quick victory, predicted the conquest of Russia in five weeks.
【简答题】
Shortly afterwards, Napoleon's army crossed the Neman River into Russia. The quick, decisive victory that Napoleon expected never happened. To his surprise, the Russians refused to stand and fight. Instead, they retreated eastward, burning their crops and homes as they went. The Grand Army followed, but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines.
【简答题】
In August, the French and Russian armies engaged at Smolensk, in a battle that left over ten thousand dead on each side. Yet, the Russians were again able to retreat farther into Russian territory. Napoleon had won no decisive victory. He was now faced with a crucial decision. Should he continue to pursue the Russian army? Or should he keep his army in Smolensk for the approaching winter?
【简答题】
Napoleon took the gamble of pressing on to Moscow, 448 kilometers away. On September 7, 1812, the French and Russian armies met in fierce battle at Borodino, 112 kilometers west of Moscow. By nightfall, thirty thousand French and forty-four thousand Russians lay dead or wounded on the battlefield.
【简答题】
Again, the Russian army retreated to safety. Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow, but the occupation of the city became an empty victory. The Russians fled their capital. Soon after the French arrived, a raging fire destroyed two-thirds of the city. Napoleon offered a truce to Alexander I, but the Russian czar knew he could bide his time: "We shall let the Russian winter fight the war for us."
【简答题】
Napoleon soon realized he could not feed, clothe, and quarter his army in Moscow during the winter. In October 1812, he ordered his Grand Army to retreat from Moscow.
【简答题】
The French retreat turned into a nightmare. From fields and forests, the Russians launched hit-and-run attacks on the French. A short distance from Moscow, the temperature had already dropped to minus 4 degrees Celsius. On November 3, the winter's first snow came. Exhausted horses fell dead in their tracks. Cannon became stuck in the snow. Equipment had to be burned for fuel. Soldiers took ill and froze to death. The French soldiers dragged on, leaving the dead along every mile.
【简答题】
As the Russian army was gathering its strength, the French had to flee Russia to avoid certain defeat. At the Berezina River, the Russians nearly trapped the retreating French by burning the bridges over the swollen river. But Napoleon, by a stroke of luck, was able to build two new bridges. Thousands of French soldiers escaped, but at the cost of fifty thousand dead. Once across the Berezina, the tattered survivors limped toward Vilna.
【简答题】
Of the six hundred thousand soldiers Napoleon had led into Russia, less than one hundred thousand came back. The weakened French army continued its retreat westward across Europe. Soon, Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia formed a powerful alliance and attacked these stragglers. In March 1814, Paris was captured. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile, his empire at an end.
【简答题】
By early 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, had seized control of most of Europe. To the east of Hitler's German empire was the Soviet Union. On June 22, 1941, without a declaration of war, Hitler began an invasion of the Soviet Union that was the largest military land campaign in history. Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months. He planned to use the blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," tactics that had defeated the rest of Europe. The invasion had three broad thrusts: against Leningrad and Moscow and through the Ukraine.
【简答题】
Caught off guard by the invasion, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin instructed the Russian people to "scorch the earth" in front of the German invaders. Farms and factories were burned, destroyed, or rendered useless. During the first ten weeks of the invasion, the Germans pushed the front eastward, and the Russians suffered more than a million casualties.
【简答题】
In the north, the Germans closed in on Leningrad. Despite great suffering, however, the people of Leningrad refused to surrender. As the battle of Leningrad dragged on into winter, the city's situation became desperate. As food ran out, people died from hunger and disease. By the middle of the winter of 1941-1942, nearly four thousand people starved to death every day. Close to one million people died as a result of the siege.
【简答题】
In the center of Russia, Hitler's goal was the capture of Moscow. Because the Germans had anticipated a quick victory, they had made no plans for winter supplies. October arrived with heavy rains. "General Mud" slowed down the movement of the Germans' lightning attack.
【简答题】
As Hitler's armies drew closer and closer to Moscow, an early, severe winter settled over the Soviet Union, the harshest in years. Temperatures dropped to minus 48 degrees Celsius. Heavy snows fell. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer uniforms. The German tanks lay buried in the heavy snowbanks. The Russian winter brought the German offensive to a halt.
【简答题】
By the summer of 1942, Hitler had launched two new offensives. In the south, the Germans captured Sevastopol. Hitler then pushed east to Stalingrad, a great industrial city that stretched for 48 kilometers along the Volga River. Despite great suffering, Soviet defenders refused to give up Stalingrad.
【简答题】
In November 1942, the Russians launched a counterattack. With little or no shelter from the winter cold in and around Stalingrad, German troops were further weakened by a lack of food and supplies. Not until January 1943 did the Germans give up their siege. Of the three hundred thousand Germans attacking Stalingrad, only ninety thousand starving soldiers were left. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter.
【简答题】
During 1943 and 1944, the Soviet armies pushed the German front back toward the west. In the north, the Red Army broke the three-year siege of Leningrad with a surprise attack on January 15, 1944. Within two weeks, the heroic survivors of Leningrad saw their invaders depart. By March 1944, the Ukraine farming region was again in Soviet hands. On May 9, 1944, Sevastopol was liberated from the Germans. The Russians were now heading for Berlin.
【简答题】
For Hitler, the invasion of the Soviet Union had turned into a military disaster. For the Russian people, it brought unspeakable suffering. The total Soviet dead in World War II reached almost 23 million.
【简答题】
The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign. Napoleon and Hitler both underestimated the severity of the Russian winter. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies. For the Russian people, the winter was an icy defender.
【单选题】
________不属于鼠类及体表寄生虫携带的病原体。___
A. 鼠疫耶尔森菌
B. 汉坦病毒
C. 黄病毒属病毒
D. 致病性钩端螺旋体
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在24h内不能到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在_____。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在装箱后4h内能够到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在______。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物的死体样本运送，如果4h-24h内能到达实验室的，应将样品置于-30℃冷冻后再送样，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在________。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
恰加斯病也称为美洲锥虫病，其重要的传播媒介是________。___
A. 采采蝇
B. 厩螫蝇
C. 锥蝽
D. 埃及伊蚊
【单选题】
_______是黑热病内脏利什曼病的主要传播媒介。___
【单选题】
对于用作虫媒病毒分离或检测的蚊类标本，现场采集后应采用_______方式处置和运送。___
A. 杀虫剂熏杀+常温运输
B. 等蚊虫自然死亡+常温运输
C. 冷冻处死+常温运输
D. 冷冻处死+冷冻状态运输
【单选题】
_______不适用于入出境集装箱携带蝇、蚊、蠓的采集。___
A. 挥网法
B. 电动吸蚊器法
C. 直接捡取法
D. 二氧化碳诱蚊灯法
【单选题】
入境航空器应在______开始病媒生物监测。___
A. 卸货完成后
B. 抵达后
C. 等航空公司通知
D. 发现病媒生物时
【单选题】
进行集装箱携带输入性病媒生物监测时应准备的个人防护用品包括______。___
A. 乳胶手套、防护服
B. 防毒面具
C. 自给式呼吸器
D. 化学防护服
【单选题】
若要对采集到的输入性鼠类进行携带的病毒进行检测，取得其内脏器官的保存温度是_____。___
A. -80℃或以下
B. 0℃
C. 常温
D. 4℃-8℃
【单选题】
截获输入性活鼠或来自鼠疫流行区死鼠及经总署专家组确认和复核属于全国口岸首次截获的病媒生物应在______报告总署。___
A. 2小时之内
B. 8小时之内
C. 12小时之内
D. 24小时之内
【单选题】
入境船舶的蚊类和蝇类等双翅目病媒生物监测调查应白天在检疫锚地停泊期间进行，锚位距陆地距离不少于______，或在船舶靠泊后_____内进行。___
A. 1000 m；1h
B. 800 m、2 h
C. 400 m、4 h
D. 100 m、24 h
【单选题】
开展入境船舶输入性病媒生物监测工作中，在采集并保存病媒生物时由________陪同人员确认。___
A. 旅行社
B. 船方
C. 代理公司
D. 海事部门
【单选题】
在国境口岸或者交通工具上发现______有反常死亡或者死因不明的，国境口岸有关单位或者交通工具的负责人，必须立即向卫生检疫机关报告，迅速查明原因，实施卫生处理。___
【单选题】
采用鼠夹法监测鼠密度，应连续布放______。___
【单选题】
______不属于口岸区域鼠类常用监测方法。___
A. 鼠笼法
B. 鼠夹法
C. 目测法
D. 粉迹法
【单选题】
采用粉迹法监测鼠类密度时，滑石粉块的尺寸是______。___
A. 20cm×20cm
B. 30cm×30cm
C. 40cm×40cm
D. 50cm×50cm
【单选题】
______不属于蚊虫幼虫监测指标。___
A. 容器指数
B. 刺叮指数
C. 房屋指数
D. 布雷图指数
【单选题】
______不属于蚊虫成虫监测方法。___
A. 人帐诱法
B. 人工小时法
C. 小黑板法
D. 诱蚊器收集法
