【单选题】
(71798)25G型、25K型空调客车均采用( )方式。[322120305](1.0分)___
A. 小型柴油发电机供电
B. 单独供电
C. 集中供电
D. 机车供电
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相关试题
【单选题】
(71799)25G型、25K型空调客车电气装置可分为车底( )、车端电气装置、车内电气装置和车内电气控制系统。[322120313](1.0分)___
A. 电气装置
B. 电气控制装置
C. 蓄电池装置
D. 配线装置
【单选题】
(71800)车内电气控制系统：主要包括( )单元、电源控制单元、应急电源和空调控制单元等。[311120213](1.0分)___
A. 照明、轴报控制
B. 照明半灯控制
C. 照明全灯控制
D. 日光灯控制
【单选题】
(71801)25G型、25K型空调客车一路和二路供电进行选择由客车( )进行控制。[221120313](1.0分)___
A. 电茶炉控制箱
B. 应急电源控制柜
C. 空调控制柜
D. 电源控制柜
【单选题】
(71802)一般直流负载是指在本车交流断电后( )的48 V直流用电器。[221120206](1.0分)___
A. 继续用电
B. 不再用电
C. 紧急用电
D. 必须用电
【单选题】
(71803).厕所有无人显示器属于( )负载的用电器。[322110206](1.0分)___
A. 应急负载
B. 一般直流
C. 紧急
D. 特殊
【单选题】
(71804)轴温报警装置属于应急负载的48 V( )。[321110214](1.0分)___
A. 交直流用电器
B. 公共用电器
C. 交流用电器
D. 直流用电器
【单选题】
(71805)蓄电池用蒸馏水作电导实验时，其绝缘值应( )0.3 M 。[222120202](1.0分)___
A. 小于或等于
B. 小于或等于
C. 不大于
D. 不等于
【单选题】
(71806)蓄电池的容量C等于在( )的放电状况下，放电电流值I放和放电时间t放的乘积。[221110206](1.0分)___
A. 交变电流
B. 脉冲电流
C. 波动电流
D. 恒定电流
【单选题】
(71807)客车用的镉镍蓄电池的正极板上作用物质的化学符号是( )。[223110306](1.0分)___
A. NiOH
B. Ni(OH)2
C. Cd(OH)2
D. KOH
【单选题】
(71808)国际电工协会IEC标准规定：镉镍系列电池单只额定电压为( )。[222110202](1.0分)___
A. 1.2 V
B. 1.4 V
C. 1.5 V
D. 1.5 V
【单选题】
(71809)为保护电池，在电池放电时，当其电压降至( )时切断电池放电通路。[323110205](1.0分)___
A. 44 V±1 V
B. 46 V±1 V
C. 40 V±1 V
D. 42 V±1 V
【单选题】
(71810)25K型空调客车采用KC20型电力连接器和( )集控连接器。[322120313](1.0分)___
A. JBL2型
B. JL1型
C. JL2型
D. KCL1型
【单选题】
(71811)电力连接器检修时，压紧电缆端子的铜螺母，应使用专用扳手，控制扭矩在( )左右。[322110210](1.0分)___
A. 50 N•m
B. 60 N•m
C. 100 N•m
D. 30 N•m
【单选题】
(71812)客车逆变器工作时，输出电压为( )/50 Hz。[323110206](1.0分)___
A. AC380×(1±5％)V
B. AC220(1±5％)V
C. DC 220(1±5％)V
D. DC 380(1±5％)V
【单选题】
(71813)25T型客车在A2级修程落成后，满负载运行1 h试验，各接线处温度不得高于外温( )或实测温度不得高于85 ℃。[321110202](1.0分)___
A. 35 ℃
B. 40 ℃
C. 44 ℃
D. 30 ℃
【单选题】
(71814)电力连接器质量标准：( )无烧损、极性正确，接触良好，无锈蚀。[322110204](1.0分)___
A. 接线柱
B. 绝缘护套
C. 接线卡子
D. 接触对
【单选题】
(71815)25T型客车装有( )GNZ120-(4)型蓄电池。[323110205](1.0分)___
A. 60节
B. 80节
C. 90节
D. 100节
【单选题】
(71816)25T型客车的逆变器应可靠接地，可能触及的金属部件与( )的电阻应不大于0.1 。[322110202](1.0分)___
A. 电气元件外露处
B. 外壳接地点处
C. 导线金属暴露处
D. N线
【单选题】
(71817)25T型客车的接地点应有( )接地标志。[322110228](1.0分)___
A. 明显的
B. 红色的
C. 鲜艳的
D. 结实的
【单选题】
(71818)25K型空调客车的空调控制柜(KLC40C-1T1)的KM1和KM2是( )的接触器。[322110313](1.0分)___
A. 互为正连锁
B. 互为反连锁
C. 制冷回路
D. 取暖回路
【单选题】
(71819)25T型客车的逆变器在正常环境条件下，带电电路对地的绝缘电阻应大于( )。[323110202](1.0分)___
A. 20 M
B. 10 M
C. 15 M
D. 50 M
【单选题】
(71820)25T型客车的充电器输入输出电路( )。[322110202](1.0分)___
A. 必须隔离
B. 必须并联
C. 必须重联
D. 必须有明显标记
【单选题】
(71821)25T型客车的蓄电池组电压降到92 V±0.5 V时，( )应动作。[311120302(1.0分)___
A. 过压保护继电器
B. 欠压保护继电器
C. 过充保护继电器
D. 欠压保护接触器
【单选题】
(71822)MS730CP6C塞拉门是高速旅客列车使用的系列化外摆塞拉门，( )之分。[321110207](1.0分)___
A. 无左右
B. 有左右
C. 有上下
D. 无上下
【单选题】
(71823)MS730CP6C塞拉门是高速旅客列车使用的系列化外摆塞拉门，驱动方式为( )。[323110205](1.0分)___
【单选题】
(71824)25型空调控制柜(KLC40C-1T1)的1Q是控制电路的( )保护元件。[321110206](1.0分)___
【单选题】
(71825)25K型空调客车的空调控制柜(KLC40C-1T1)能控制( )空调机组。[312110206](1.0分)___
A. 2套
B. 1套
C. 全列车
D. 厢部分车
【单选题】
(71826)25K型空调客车的空调控制柜(KLC40C-1T1)中的98号、100号线是( )。[311110228](1.0分)___
A. 温度控制线
B. 集控线
C. 延时控制线
D. 集中供电线
【单选题】
(71827)25型空调客车的过、欠压继电器的设定值是( )。[322110305](1.0分)___
A. 190～230 V
B. 187～253 V
C. 198～260 V
D. 195～240 V
【单选题】
(71828)25型空调客车KT1，KT2是( )的时间继电器。[311110206](1.0分)___
A. 延时断开
B. 瞬时断开
C. 延时闭合
D. 瞬时闭合
【单选题】
(71829)25K型空调客车的空调控制柜(KLC40C-1T1)中ATC的设定动差值是( )。[311110205](1.0分)___
A. 0.5
B. 1.5
C. 1.4
D. 1.0
【单选题】
(71830)25K型空调客车的空调控制柜(KLC40C-1T1)的FR1是( )的过载保护元件。[311120205](1.0分)___
A. 通风机
B. 压缩机
C. 冷凝机
D. 废排风机
【单选题】
(71831)25T型客车A4级修程即( )。[321110212](1.0分)___
A. 安全检修
B. 40万km段修
C. 80万km段修
D. 大修
【单选题】
(71832).电池盖上有极柱孔、( )及浮标孔。[323110205](1.0分)___
A. 观察孔
B. 检修孔
C. 注液孔
D. 排气孔
【单选题】
(71833)蓄电池的端电压随电池充放电的状态而( )。[323120205](1.0分)___
【单选题】
(71834)蓄电池由充电充足状态，放电至规定( )时所放出的总电量为蓄电池的容量。[322110205](1.0分)___
A. 电压
B. 终止电压
C. 电压的1/2
D. 全部电压
【单选题】
(71835).蓄电池放电至终了电压的快慢叫做( )。[323110206](1.0分)___
A. 放电速度
B. 容量
C. 放电率
D. 放电试验
【单选题】
(71836)蓄电池的内阻主要包括( )的电阻和电解液的电阻等。[221110206](1.0分)___
A. 导线
B. 极板
C. 接线柱
D. 作用物质
【单选题】
(71837)蓄电池的内阻与电解液的温度( )。211110206](1.0分)___
A. 没有关系
B. 成反比
C. 稍有关联
D. 成正比
【单选题】
(71838)表示蓄电池电量或能量( )的百分数称为蓄电池的效率。[212110206](1.0分)___
A. 使用率
B. 利用程度
C. 大小
D. 功率
推荐试题
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
【判断题】
（3） As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
【判断题】
(5)A drug is said to be useful in therapy if it has the ability to produce its desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects.
【判断题】
(6)Toxicology deals not only with drugs used in therapy but also with many other chemicals that may be responsible for household, environmental, or industrial intoxication.
【判断题】
1)With the more efficient screening tests and burgeoning knowledge about how a molecules biological activities are likely to be changed, the traditional approach of discovering new drugs has been improved.
【判断题】
2)With the parallel synthesis used to identify which small segment of any given large protein would bind to an antibody, Mario Geysen generated a variety of short protein fragments by combining multiple amino acids in different permutations.
【判断题】
)A parallel synthesis and a split-and-mix synthesis are different in that in a split-and-mix synthesis, all the products are assembled separately n their respective reaction vessels.
【判断题】
4) In many laboratories, robots are used in the routine work of parallel synthesis to deliver small amounts of reactive molecules into appropriate wells, thus making the process more accurate and less tedious.
【判断题】
5) In a parallel synthesis, each compound remains in its own container; while in a split-and-min synthesis, the related ce mpounds are mixed up in the same reaction vessel.
【判断题】
6)In order to solve the difficulties of identifying the compounds made in a parallel synthesis scientists pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and determine the molecular makeup o d attached.
【判断题】
1)The concentration of a drug in whole plasma is the most accurate index of the drug concentration at the site（s） of action.
【判断题】
(2)It is difficult to measure the total concentration of both unbound and bound drug in total plasma.
【判断题】
(3)The clinical effect of a drug is assumed to be directly related to the plasma drug concentration.
【判断题】
(4) Systemically acting drugs administered by all routes involve the absorption of drug from the place of administration into the blood.
【判断题】
5)Bioavailability of a drug indicates whether a therapeutically effective concentration is achieved at the site(s)of action of that drug.
