【单选题】
电气化区段运行的机车应有“电化区段___”的标识。J166
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钩中心水平线距钢轨顶面高度为815～___mm。 J170
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当一个牵引变电所停电时，相邻的牵引变电所能___供电。J197
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行车工作必须坚持集中领导、___、逐级负责的原则。J227
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途中乘务人员换班时，应将调度命令内容___。J231
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实习和学习驾驶机车.动车组的人员，必须在正式值乘、值班人员的___指导和负责下，方准操作。J243
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___闭塞区段货物列车尾部须挂列尾装置，其他区段货物列车尾部宜挂列尾装置。J253
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双机或多机牵引时，本务机车的职务由___机车担当。J256
【单选题】
回送机车，应挂于本务机车___。J257
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单机挂车在区间被迫停车后，开车前应确认___和制动主管贯通状态是否良好。 J258
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货物列车中因装载的货物规定需停止制动作用的车辆，自动制动机临时发生故障的车辆，准许关闭___。J262
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机车改变司机室操纵时，应按规定对列车自动制动机进行___试验。J274
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无列检作业的始发列车发车前，应按规定对列车自动制动机进行___试验。J274
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调车工作要固定作业区域、线路使用、调车机车、人员、班次、交接班___、交接班地点、工具数量及其存放地点。J280
【单选题】
调车工作要固定___.线路使用.调车机车.人员.班次.交接班时间.交接班地点.工具数量及其存放地点。J280
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无线调车灯显设备发生故障时，改用___作业。J282
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司机在调车作业中应时刻注意确认信号，不间断地进行瞭望，认真执行呼唤应答制，正确及时地执行信号显示（作业指令）和___的要求，没有信号（指令）不准动车，信号（指令）不清立即停车。J287
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司机在调车作业中应时刻注意确认信号，没有信号（指令）不准动车，信号（指令）不清___。J287
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司机在调车作业中应组织机车乘务人员___地完成调车任务。J287
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调车指挥人应根据调车作业计划制定具体作业方法，连同___，亲自向司机交递和传达。 J288
【单选题】
调车作业时，调车人员必须正确及时地显示信号；机车乘务人员要认真确认信号，并___。 J291
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推送车辆时，要先___。车列前部应有人瞭望，及时显示信号。 J291
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调车作业摘车时，必须停妥，按规定采取好___措施，方可摘开车钩。J295
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路用列车或施工机械进入施工地段时，应在施工防护人员显示的停车手信号前停车，根据施工负责人的要求，按___办法，进入指定地点. J383
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列车接近作业标时，司机须___，注意瞭望。J397
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站内线路.道岔发生故障时，应按规定设置___信号防护。J405
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线路发生故障时，如设有固定信号机，应先使其显示___信号。J405
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信号是指示___及调车作业的命令，有关行车人员必须严格执行。J408
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铁路信号分为视觉信号和___信号。 J409
【单选题】
铁路视觉信号中黄色的含义是___或减低速度。J409
【单选题】
出站信号机以显示___信号为定位。J411
【单选题】
集中联锁车站的进站.进路.出站信号机，通过信号机，当机车或车辆___越过该信号机后自动关闭。J412
【单选题】
进站信号机的灯光熄灭.显示不明或显示不正确时，视为___信号。 J413
【单选题】
三显示自动闭塞区段，进站色灯信号机显示一个黄色灯光时，准许列车经道岔___位置，进入站内正线准备停车。J415
【单选题】
三显示自动闭塞区段的进站色灯信号机显示两个黄色灯光，准许列车经道岔___位置，进入站内准备停车。J415
【单选题】
四显示自动闭塞区段，进站色灯信号机显示一个___灯光时，准许列车按限速要求经道岔直向位置进入站内正线准备停车。J415
【单选题】
四显示自动闭塞区段的进站色灯信号机显示一个绿色灯光，准许列车按规定速度经道岔直向位置进入或通过车站，表示运行前方至少有___闭塞分区空闲。 J415
【单选题】
接车进路信号机的引导信号显示一个红色灯光及一个月白色灯光——准许列车在该信号机前方不停车，以不超过___km/h速度通过接车进路，并须准备随时停车。J416
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自动站间闭塞区段，出站色灯信号机显示两个绿色灯光时，准许列车由车站出发，开往___。J417
【单选题】
自动闭塞区段，出站色灯信号机显示___灯光，准许列车由车站出发，开往半自动闭塞或自动站间闭塞区间。J417
A. 一个黄色和一个绿色
B. 两个绿色
C. 一个绿色
推荐试题
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep
B. Good Health
C. Dreams
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick
B. stand up
C. asleep
D. a little sleepy
【单选题】
This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___________.___
A. dream more often
B. have poor health
C. nervous
D. breathe quickly
