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客车电器装置中的发电机、蓄电池、轴温报警器等中（段）修周期应与客车段修周期基本一致，可提前或延期六个月（装在不常用车上的可根据状态再延期）
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KP-2A型控制箱三相交流输出线电压为46伏，直流输出电压为59土1伏
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J5型电机的额定转速为700-3500转/分
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背向二位车端面向一位车端的右手侧为一位侧，左手侧为二位侧
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一般情况下，室内充电的蓄电池或运用中充电的蓄电池，遇到明火都有可能发生爆炸
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客车电器装置的修程分大修,中修和辅修三种
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变压器是一种将某一等级的交流电压变换成另一等级电压的装置
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运用客车入库后,都必须按规定进行车体绝缘测试
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使用钳流表测量电流时,如被测电流无法估计时,应把钳流表的量程置于最大挡位
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耐压300V的电容器能在有效值220V的交流电压下安全工作
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在不断开导线的情况下测量电流的大小，应使用钳形电流表
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用万用表欧姆挡测二极管极性时，应记住其“+”插孔是接自附电池的负极，而“-”插孔是接自正极
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焊接电子电路时，为防止虚焊现象出现，应使用300W的电烙铁
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蒸发器是制冷系统中产生和输入冷量的设备
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热继电器的整定电流若只稍大于电动机的额定电流，则电动机不能正常起动
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热继电器的保护动作在过载后必须经过一定时间才能执行
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电路中所需的各种直流电压，可以通过变压器变换获得
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免维护密封铅酸电池存放后开路电压每节在12V以下，必须及时恢复充电，充足后方可使用
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客车配线对导线绝缘层材料的要求是不仅其电气绝缘及热传导性能良好，而且还应具有耐酸、碱、油性和不延燃性
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KP-2A型控制箱中设有限流充电环节，以限制发电机对蓄电池组充电的电流
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98型应急电源整流器输入电源电压为220V、50Hz
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电动机起动时发出嗡嗡声，是由于电动机缺相运转以致电流过大而引起的
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客车空调装置中电动机回路接有熔断器，主要用来作过载保护
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ZF系列电开水炉电热管电源为单相交流220V、50Hz
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KP-2A型控制箱的主整流电路采用晶闸管三相可控整流电路
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在带负荷情况下，误拉开关后，应迅速纠正，立即合上
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制冷系统循环的四个过程分别是：蒸发、压缩、冷凝、再冷过程
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变压器的容量一般用视在功率来表示，有时也可用有功功率来表示
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为防止老鼠，客车管道、电线通过内墙板、地板的孔隙大于5mm时，必须安装白铁板或采取其他措施
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要测试低压回路是否有电，除用测电笔测试外，也可用万用表放在欧姆挡上测量，看指针是否摆动，若摆动则说明有电
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将电气设备不带电的金属外壳与零线相连叫接地保护
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车轴发热按其程度的不同，可分为微热、强热、激热三种
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时间继电器有电磁式、电动式、空气式和电子式几种型式
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空调客车空调配电柜中转换继电器是用来均衡压缩机工作时间的
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根据规定，在客车编组中，子车与母车的比例一般为1：1
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导体的长度和截面都增大一倍，其电阻值也增大一倍
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