【单选题】
《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(2010~2020年)》提出的我国教育改革与发展的战略主题是( )
A. 坚持以人为本,全面实施素质教育
B. 坚持徳育为先
C. 坚持能力为重
D. 坚持全面发展
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A【解析】《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(2010~2020年)》提出,坚持以人为本、全面实施 素质教育是教育改革发展的战略主题。核心是解决好培养什么人、怎样培养人的问题,目标是培养德 智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人,重点是提高学生的社会责任感、创新精神和实践能力, 推进思路是堅持德育为先、能力为重、全面发展。
相关试题
【单选题】
义务教育最重要的特点是( )
A. 强制性
B. 普遍性
C. 免费性
D. 基础性
【单选题】
学校教育制度又称学制,它决定着各级各类学校的( )①性质②任务③入学标准④修业年限⑤课程安排
A. ①②③
B. ①②③④
C. ①②④⑤
D. ①②③④⑤
【单选题】
明显反映了资产阶级在学制方面的要求,并在法律上体现了教育机会均等且第一次规定了男女同校的学制是( )
A. 壬戌学制
B. 壬寅学制
C. 壬子癸丑学制
D. 癸卯学制
【单选题】
教育主体确定、教育对象相对稳定,有相对稳定的活动场所和设施等教育实体出现,教有初步型。”这些特征的出现标志着学校教育制度进入( )
A. 前制度化教育阶段
B. 制度化教育阶段
C. 非制度化教育阶段
D. 学校教育萌芽阶段
【单选题】
贯穿教育研究整个过程的是( )
A. 文献检索
B. 收集资料
C. 分析资料
D. 选定课题
【单选题】
( )不是教育研究的原则。
A. 客观性原则
B. 创新性原则
C. 综合性原则
D. 伦理性原则
【单选题】
教育研究活动的起始环节是( )
A. 收集资料
B. 选择课题
C. 提出假设
D. 制订方案
【单选题】
为了避免重复劳动,提高科学研究的效益,必要的工作是( )
A. 选定课题
B. 课题论证
C. 文献检索
D. 历史分析
【单选题】
教育研究的最终目的是( )
A. 揭示教育规律
B. 撰写研究报告
C. 发现教育问题
D. 改进教育现状,促进教育发展
【单选题】
虽然教育现象复杂多样,不确定因素很多,但还是有规律可循的,这说明教育研究获得的结论应该具有( )
A. 科学性
B. 系统性
C. 综合性
D. 可验证性
【单选题】
关于教育研究报告撰写的基本要求说法错误的是( )
A. 在科学求实的基础上创新
B. 观点和材料一致
C. 不能吸收别人的研究成果
D. 书写格式符合规范
【单选题】
观察研究法是人们有目的、有计划地通过感官和辅助仪器,对处于( )下的客观事物进行系统考察,从而获取经验事实的一种科学研究方法。
A. 实验室条件
B. 自然状态
C. 人为控制
D. 自然状态或实验室
【单选题】
根据观察时是否借助仪器设备可分为( )
A. 直接观察法与间接观察法
B. 参与观察与非参与观察
C. 自然情景观察与实验室观察
D. 结构性观察与非结构性观察
【单选题】
资料分析的基本步骤依次为( )
A. 阅读资料一筛选资料一解释资料
B. 筛选资料一阅读资料一解释资料
C. 阅读资料一解释资料一筛选资料
D. 筛选资料一解释资料一阅读资料
【单选题】
教育行动研究是一个螺旋式加深的过程,其最后一个环节是( )
【单选题】
教育研究中最基本、最常用的研究方法是( )
A. 教育观察研究
B. 教育调查研究
C. 教育测量研究
D. 教育实验研究
【单选题】
文献检索中,按时间范围、以课题研究的发生时间为检索始点,按事件发生、发展时序,由远及近、由旧到新的顺序查找的方法是( )
A. 顺查法
B. 逆查法
C. 引文查找法
D. 综合查找法
【单选题】
下列哪项不是构成教育研究的基本要素( )
A. 科学理论
B. 客观事实
C. 方法技术
D. 研究成果
【单选题】
调查研究法有多种不同的类型,依据调查的范围可分为( )
A. 常规调查和比较调查
B. 常规调查和原因调查
C. 综合调查和专题调查
D. 全面调查和抽样调查
【单选题】
( )是教育主体叙述教育教学中的真实情境的过程,是通过讲述教育故事,体悟教育真谛的一种研究方法。
A. 行动研究法
B. 实验研究法
C. 个案研究法
D. 叙事研究法
【单选题】
下列对于教育测量法的缺点,说法错误的是( )
A. 编制测验难度大,费时费力
B. 研究过程松散、随意,缺乏系统性
C. 教育测验通常是间接测量,测量的结果往往是相对的
D. 灵活性差,难以揭示变量之间的因果关系
【单选题】
6502电气集中的选岔网采用_______。[321020201]___
A. 串联传递
B. 并联传递
C. 串并联传递
D. 上下传递
【单选题】
道岔组合、信号组合、_______组合是6502电气集中的三种基本组合类型。[311000000]___
【单选题】
单置调车信号机按钮做变通按钮使用时,_______吸起。[321020201]___
A. AJ↑2AJ↑
B. 1AJ↑AJ↑
C. 1AJ↑2AJ↑AJ↑
D. 1AJ↑2AJ↑
【单选题】
_______不属于敌对进路。[333000000]___
A. 同一到发线上对向的列车进路
B. 同一到发线上对向的调车进路
C. 同一到发线上对向的列车进路与调车进路
D. 同一咽喉区对向重迭的调车进路
【单选题】
组合架侧面电源与组合架零层_______的配线,采用了环接电源的方法。[322030203]___
A. D01、D02
B. D01、D03
C. D02、D03
D. D01、D02、D03
【单选题】
引导信号开放后车未接近,轨道电路故障突然自动恢复,该区段的道岔_______解锁。[323020201]___
A. 能
B. 不能
C. 可能
D. 有1组解锁。
【单选题】
在办理向站线的接车进路且进站信号开放后,若第二位黄灯因故灭灯,此时进站信号机显示_______。[323020201]___
A. 红灯
B. 红灯和月白灯
C. 黄灯
D. 绿灯
【单选题】
当单置调车信号机按钮作终端使用时,_______。[321020201]___
A. AJ↑2AJ↑
B. 1AJ↑AJ↑
C. 1AJ↑2AJ↑AJ↑
D. 1AJ↑2AJ↑
【单选题】
感应调压器按冷却方式可以分为_______。[331000000]___
【单选题】
一般把控制台上全站共用且操作机会较多或应急性的按钮的单元布置在轨道光带的_______。[322010201]___
【单选题】
引导按钮继电器电路,按压引导按钮,_______励磁并自闭。[321020201]___
A. YAJ
B. YJJ
C. YXJ
D. AJ
【单选题】
DCJ(FCJ)励磁吸起后,在_______复原。[322020201]___
A. 始端JXJ励磁后
B. 道岔转换后
C. 终端JXJ励磁后
D. SJ落下时
【单选题】
6502电气集中进路选择继电器JXJ吸起后,在_______时复原。[322020201]___
A. 终端AJ落下
B. KF-共用-Q断电
C. DCJ或FCJ落下
D. 始端AJ落下
【单选题】
列车进路上的开始继电器KJ,在_______后复原。[322020201]___
A. 第一个道岔区段解锁
B. 信号开放
C. 信号关闭
D. 最后一个道岔区段解锁
【单选题】
ZP.Y2-18型移频自动闭塞轨道电路在晴天做分路试验,用0.06Ω电阻线分路时,在接收盘的“接入”孔上测试,一般电压为几十毫伏,最大不应超过_______。[321010101]___
A. 90mV
B. 100mV
C. 110mV
D. 120mV
【单选题】
_______调车信号机按钮可兼做列车进路的变通按钮。[321010201]___
A. 单置、差置
B. 并置、差置
C. 并置
D. 单置、差置、并置
【单选题】
差置调车信号机ZJ的电路中1LJ和2LJ接点的作用是_______。[321020201]___
A. 实现进路锁闭
B. 防止调车尾追列车
C. 检查敌对进路未建立
D. 防止同时向无岔区段调车
【单选题】
当出站信号机有两个发车方向且向主要线路发车时,_______吸起。[321020201]___
A. ZXJ(主信号继电器)
B. XFJ(信号辅助继电器)
C. LXJ和ZXJ
D. ZXJ、XFJ、LXJ
【单选题】
DX组合的KJ为_______继电器。[311020201]___
A. JWXC-1700
B. JWXC-H340
C. JWJXC-1700
D. JZXC-480
推荐试题
【单选题】
What's the matter, John?___
A. I failed my French test
B. It doesn't matter.
C. Nothing's wrong with him.
D. I don't think I can.
【单选题】
What are you majoring in?___
A. In a university.
B. Very hard.
C. Mathematics.
D. At nine in the morning.
【单选题】
Are you going on holiday for a long time?___
A. It was a long time.
B. Two weeks ago.
C. No. Only a couple of days.
D. Not long time ago.
【单选题】
Is Mary there?___
A. Speaking.
B. I'm not Mary.
C. Who are you?
D. Mary is well today.
【单选题】
What day is today?___
A. It's March 6.
B. It's a fine day today.
C. It's March.
D. It's Monday.
【单选题】
Is that seat taken?___
A. Please don't worry.
B. I don't think so.
C. Why not?
D. It's very nice.
【单选题】
Thank you for calling.___
A. Don’t mention it.
B. That's fine.
C. Nice talking to you.
D. Call back again.
【单选题】
How are you getting on today?___
A. Very well.
B. How do you do?
C. I'm a doctor.
D. Nice to have known you.
【单选题】
How's your family?___
A. Thanks all the same.
B. Thanks for calling.
C. Not too bad.
D. Don't mention it.
【单选题】
- How is it that you are late for class again?___
A. Because I missed the bus
B. By bus and then on foot
C. Yes, it is quite wrong
D. It is far from school
【单选题】
- Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes? - ___
A. Of course.
B. Of course not.
C. I am sorry to hear that.D.Yes. I'm busy now.
【单选题】
- It's very thoughtful of you to give me a ride. ___
A. It's my pleasure.
B. Take it easy.
C. Sure.
D. Never mind.
【单选题】
- This is heavy! What's in it? ___
A. I think you don't like it.
B. My new computer. I just bought it.
C. I'm glad you're here.
D. Are you really interested in it?
【单选题】
___ I'd like to place an order please.
A. Can I help you?
B. I can help you.
C. What are you doing?
D. Why are you doing?
【单选题】
- Do you know the girl over there?___
A. How can I know?
B. Yes, I remember it now.
C. It's Sam, my teacher's daughter.
D. She is a good girl.
【单选题】
- Shall we go out for dinner tonight?____
A. No, you can't.
B. Yes, please.
C. Thank you, I don't want to.
D. Sorry, I have a report to finish.
【单选题】
- I think the reference book(参考书)is very helpful.____
A. Good idea.
B. So do I.
C. With pleasure.
D. No problem.
【单选题】
- I wish you success in your career.____
A. You are welcome.
B. I think so.
C. Yes, please.
D. The same to you.
【单选题】
- Would you like to come over tonight?____
A. Yes, last night.
B. Yes, over there.
C. Sure, I'd love to.
D. Yeah, I liked it too.
【单选题】
- How do I transfer calls? ____
A. Do as you like.
B. It is a bit difficult.
C. Let me show you.
D. Not at all.
【单选题】
- Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans. ____. Maybe another time.
A. I hope you enjoy it
B. That's good
C. Oh! I'm sorry to hear that
D. Great! I really had a good time
【单选题】
- Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food. ____
A. No, thanks.
B. Never mind.
C. Thank you for coming.D.That's all right.
【单选题】
- Why didn't you tell me? ____
A. Sorry, I forgot.
B. I'm sorry you should wait.
C. I don't know.
D. I'd love to.
【单选题】
- What do you plan to do after the exam? ____ How about you?
A. I hate taking exams.
B. I like making plans.
C. Nothing special.
D. I've changed my mind.
【单选题】
- Tom told me that you collect stamps. ____
A. What do you mean?
B. I don't think so.
C. Why did he tell you?
D. Yes, I do. Do you?
【单选题】
- This is a challenging job. Who wants it?____
A. I'll take it.
B. It's a good idea.
C. You bet!
D. No sweat!
【单选题】
- I'm taking my driving test tomorrow. ___!
A. Cheers
B. Good luck
C. Come on
D. Congratulations
【单选题】
- ABC Company, may I help you? ____
A. I am Jack. May I speak to Miss Jenny?
B. This is Jack speaking. May I speak to Miss Jenny?
C. This is Jack speaking. Can I find Miss Jenny?
D. I am Jack. Can I find Miss Jenny?
【单选题】
- You have won the football game. Congratulations! ____
A. We are really lucky.
B. No one else could do it.
C. Oh, not really.
D. It's nice of you to say so.
【单选题】
- Excuse me, when will the 17:15 train arrive____
A. I don't tell you.
B. It's been delayed one hour.
C. You have to be patient.
D. Don't ask me.
【单选题】
- Is John there?____
A. Speaking.
B. I'm not Mary.
C. Who are you?
D. Mary is well today.
【单选题】
- Would you like to join us for Sunday dinner____
A. It's nice of you to invite me.
B. How about the food?
C. I like onion soup.
D. I'm sorry I missed the fun last time.
【单选题】
- Could you tell me where the nearest parking lot is?____
A. Don't ask me.
B. Parking is very difficult.
C. Sorry, I'm a stranger here.
D. Sorry, you can't park here.
【单选题】
- Sorry, ___
A. here you are.
B. take it.
C. it's taken.
D. never mind.
【单选题】
-What's this in English? ____
A. It's a map.
B. That is a map.
C. Yes, it's a map.
D. No, it isn't.
【单选题】
- I hear you got through your exam. Congratulations!____
A. No. I didn't do well enough.
B. Who told you that?
C. Thanks.
D. Yes, I got a good mark.
【单选题】
- Don't forget to come to my party this evening!___
A. I can't.
B. I won't.
C. I don't.
D. I will.
【单选题】
- Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!___
A. Good idea.
B. Sorry, I won't do it again.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. It's good.
【单选题】
-How about going fishing?___, I have no patience for that.
A. Excuse me
B. Sorry
C. Pardon
D. Apologize
【单选题】
- Thanks for the lovely and delicious food______.
A. No thanks
B. Never mind
C. All right
D. My pleasure