相关试题
【单选题】
Internet中域名与IP地址之间的翻译是由（ ）来完成的___
A. 用户计算机
B. 代理服务器
C. 域名服务器
D. INTERNET服务商
E.
【单选题】
ISO/OSI模型中（ ）的作用是实现数据端到端的完整性。___
A. 物理层
B. 数据链路层
C. 网络层
D. 传输层
E.
【单选题】
不属于TCP/IP协议模型应用层的是（ ）。___
A. FTP
B. RARP
C. HTTP
D. NFS
E.
【单选题】
每块网卡在出厂时都配置了一个全球唯一的编码——MAC地址，一个MAC地址的长度为（ ）比特。___
A. 32
B. 48
C. 56
D. 128
E.
【单选题】
在TCP/IP协议族中，下列哪一个协议可以为本网络内的主机自动分配IP地址（）___
A. IP协议
B. DHCP协议
C. ARP协议
D. ICMP协议
E.
【单选题】
IPv4地址长度为（ ）个二进制位。___
A. 32
B. 48
C. 64
D. 128
E.
【单选题】
IPv6地址长度为（ ）个二进制位。___
A. 32
B. 64
C. 128
D. 48
E.
【单选题】
下例属于A类地址的是( )。___
A. 10.255.256.1
B. 137.24.56.39
C. 126.0.0.1
D. 192.168.1.1
E.
【单选题】
以下哪个不是有效的IP地址（）___
A. 192.168.1.111
B. 202.96.128.86
C. 202.202.43.121
D. 192.168.1.258
E.
【单选题】
下列那个不属于公网IP地址（ ）___
A. 8.8.8.8
B. 211.143.10.44
C. 172.16.10.24
D. 202.100.13.204
E.
【单选题】
一个B类IP地址，网络号为172.16.0.0/16，请问该网络内，可用的主机有（ ）个。___
A. 62115
B. 65534
C. 16634
D. 65564
E.
【单选题】
已知某个网络的掩码是255.255.248.0，那么下面属于同一网段的是（）___
A. 10.110.16.1和10.110.25.1
B. 10.76.129.21和10.76.137.1
C. 10.52.57.34和10.52.62.2
D. 10.33.23.2和10.33.31.1
E.
【单选题】
在一个C类地址的网段中要划分出30个子网，下面那个子网掩码最适合？（ ）___
A. 255.255.255.252
B. 255.255.255.248
C. 255.255.255.240
D. 255.255.255.255
E.
【单选题】
C 类网络默认的子网掩码是（ ）___
A. 255.0.0.0
B. 255.255.0.0
C. 255.255.252.0
D. 255.255.255.0
E.
【单选题】
192.168.1.0/28的子网掩码是：（ ）___
A. 255.255.255.0
B. 255.255.255.128
C. 255.255.255.192
D. 255.255.255.240
E.
【单选题】
IP地址为192.168.10.234掩码255.255.255.192,则该IP所在网络的网络地址为( )。___
A. 192.168.10.192
B. 192.168.10.128
C. 192.168.10.191
D. 192.168.10.0
E.
【单选题】
与10.110.12.29/255.255.255.224属于同一网段的主机IP地址是（ ） 。___
A. 10.110.12.0
B. 10.110.12.30
C. 10.110.12.31
D. 10.110.12.32
E.
【单选题】
224.0.0.5 代表的是（ ）地址。___
A. 主机地址
B. 网络地址
C. 组播地址
D. 广播地址
E.
【单选题】
组播组用（ ）IP地址来标识。___
A. A类
B. C类
C. D类
D. 任意
E.
【单选题】
PPP中的NCP（网络控制协议）实现以下哪种功能（ ）___
A. 建立链路
B. 封装多种协议
C. 把分组转变成信元
D. 建立连接
E.
【单选题】
PPP协议中，（ ）主要用于协商在该数据链路上所传输的数据包的格式与类型。___
A. 链路控制协议
B. PPP扩展协议
C. 网络层控制协议
D. PAP、CHAP协议
E.
【单选题】
下面各项组播协议中，运行哪个协议的路由器负责管理组用户主机加入、离开，通过维护用户数据，发送组播数据到主机？（ ）___
A. IGMP
B. PIM-DM
C. PIM-SM
D. MSDP
E.
【单选题】
组播IP地址中，类似于单播地址中的私有IP的是哪个范围？（ ）___
A. 224.0.0.1～224.0.0.255
B. 224.0.1.0～231.255.255.255
C. 232.0.0.0～232.255.255.255
D. 239.0.0.0～239.255.255.255
E.
【单选题】
组播是指网络中点到多点的通信形式。组播技术的核心就是把报文复制工作尽可能的放到离接收者最近的地方来完成。在组播中，组播组的概念比较重要。组播组使用以下哪个范围的IP地址：（ ）___
A. 1.0.0.0～126.255.255.255
B. 127.0.0.0～191.255.255.255
C. 192.0.0.0～223.255.255.255
D. 224.0.0.0～239.255.255.255
E.
【单选题】
数据封装在数据链路层被称作（ ）___
A. 数据包
B. 数据段
C. 帧
D. 块
E.
【单选题】
主流的以太网交换机默认使用下面那种以太网的帧格式？（ ）___
A. 802.3
B. 802.2
C. ETHERNET II
D. SNAP
E.
【单选题】
以下哪个功能可以实现各类业务在网关上任意LAN端口的接入( ) ___
A. 全路由功能
B. 路由功能
C. DHCP功能
D. 桥接功能
E.
【单选题】
当部署QoS时，对数据的复杂分类通常部署在网络中的哪个部分( ) ___
A. 数据链路层
B. 边缘接入层
C. 汇聚层
D. 核心层
E.
【单选题】
从通信协议的角度来看，路由器是在哪个层次上实现网络互联（ ） ___
A. 物理层
B. 链路层
C. 网络层
D. 传输层
E.
【单选题】
FTP和TFTP是哪层的协议( )___
A. 物理层
B. 网络层
C. 传输层
D. 应用层
E.
【单选题】
选出基于TCP协议的应用程序（ ）___
A. PING
B. TFTP
C. TELNET
D. OSPF
E.
【单选题】
下面选项中，哪项不是数据链路层的主要功能（ ）___
A. 提供对物理层的控制
B. 差错控制
C. 流量控制
D. 决定传输报文的最佳路由
E.
【单选题】
当今世界上最流行的TCP/IP协议的层次并不是按OSI参考模型来划分的，相对应于OSI 的七层网络模型，没有定义的是（ ）___
A. 物理层与链路层
B. 链路层与网络层
C. 网络层与传输层
D. 会话层与表示层
E.
【单选题】
检验本机各端口的网络信息应用以下哪个命令（ ） ___
A. ping
B. tracert
C. Netstat
D. ipconfig
E.
【单选题】
以下哪个操作系统目前还未在网关或路由器上应用（ ） ___
A. Linux系统
B. Openwrt系统
C. Osgi系统
D. Andriod系统
E.
【单选题】
AAA不包括下面哪一项( )___
A. Authentication
B. Authority
C. Access
D. Accounting
E.
【单选题】
如何查看PC机的MAC地址与IP地址的映射的？（ ）___
A. arp –a
B. arp –d
C. show arp
D. arp show
E.
【单选题】
在IP地址规划中，通常采用以下哪种技术来提高地址的利用率（ ）___
A. VLSM
B. QinQ
C. MPLS
D. 以上都不是
E.
【单选题】
最常用的诊断故障的命令是ping，它使用了哪个协议？( )___
A. ARP
B. ICMP
C. RARP
D. PING
E.
【单选题】
172.16.10.9是哪类IP地址 ( )___
A. A类
B. B类
C. C类
D. D类
E.
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