相关试题
【多选题】
施工升降机标准节的截面可以采取下列___形状。
A. 矩形
B. 菱形
C. 正方形
D. 三角形
E. 圆形
【多选题】
高架提升机应设置下列哪些安全装置？___
A. 安全停靠装置
B. 断绳保护装置
C. 通讯装置
D. 下极限限位器
E. 缓冲器
【多选题】
吊钩禁止补焊，下列哪些情况应予报废？___
A. 用20倍放大镜观察表面有裂纹及破口
B. 挂绳处断面磨损量超过原高的10％
C. 心轴磨损量超过其直径的5％
D. 表面有碰损
E. 开口度比原尺寸增加15％
【多选题】
塔机力矩限制器起作用时，允许采取下列哪些运行方式？___
A. 载荷向臂端方向运行
B. 载荷向臂根方向运行
C. 吊钩上升
D. 吊钩下降
E. 载荷自由下降
【多选题】
物料提升机的稳定性能主要取决于物料提升机的下列哪些部件？___
A. 基础
B. 缆风绳
C. 附墙架
D. 标准节
E. 地锚
【多选题】
塔式起重机司机患有下列哪些疾病和生理缺陷的不能做司机工作？___
A. 色盲
B. 心脏病
C. 断指
D. 癫痫
E. 矫正视力低于5．0(1．0)
【多选题】
钢丝绳出现下列哪些情况时必须报废和更新？___
A. 钢丝绳断丝现象严重
B. 断丝的局部聚集
C. 当钢丝磨损或锈蚀严重，钢丝的直径减小达到其直径的10％时
D. 钢丝绳失去正常状态，产生严重变形时
E. 当钢丝磨损或锈蚀严重，钢丝的直径减小达到其直径的40％时
【多选题】
滑轮达到下列任意一个条件时即应报废？___
A. 轮缘破损
B. 槽底磨损量超过相应钢丝绳直径的25％
C. 槽底壁厚磨损达原壁厚的20％
D. 转动不灵活
E. 有裂纹
【多选题】
焊接或者切割的基本特点是___。
A. 高温
B. 高压
C. 易燃
D. 易爆
E. 易烫伤
【多选题】
施工现场高出建筑物的___设备应有防风、防雷电的措施。
A. 塔吊
B. 施工升降机
C. 井架物料提升机
D. 脚手架
E. 施工作业面
【多选题】
锅炉的主要受压部件有___。
A. 锅筒
B. 水冷壁
C. 集箱
D. 对流管束
E. 烟火管
【多选题】
锅炉的其他部件主要有___。
A. 对流管束
B. 炉墙
C. 炉排
D. 烟火管
E. 锅炉钢架
【多选题】
锅炉的附属设备除了过热器、省煤器、空气预热器、锅炉通风设备、给水设备、除尘器外还有___。
A. 上煤出渣系统
B. 水质软化设备
C. 常用钠离子交换器
D. 附属管道
E. 对流管束
【多选题】
立式锅炉主要有：___。
A. 立式横水管锅炉
B. 立式弯水管锅炉
C. 单火筒
D. 立式直水管锅炉
E. 双火筒
【多选题】
下列属于第三类压力容器的有___。
A. 高压容器
B. 存贮毒性程度为极度和高度危害介质的中压容器
C. 高压、中压管壳式余热锅炉
D. 容积大于5m3的低温液体储存容顺
E. 容积大于等于50m3的球形储罐
【多选题】
下列属于第二类压力容器的有___。
A. 中压容器
B. 移动式压力容器
C. 存贮毒性程度为极度和高度危害介质的低压容器
D. 中压搪玻璃压力容器
E. 低压管壳式余热锅炉
【多选题】
按容器在生产工艺过程中的作用原理可分为___。
A. 反应容器
B. 有毒介质容器
C. 储存容器
D. 换热容器
E. 分离容器
【多选题】
低压容器结构形式中属特殊形状的有___。
A. 球形容器
B. 方形
C. 椭球形
D. 半圆筒形
E. 半球形
【多选题】
锅炉与压力容器的安全附件是为了使锅炉与压力容器能够安全运行而装在设备上的附属装置。它包括___等。
A. 防振圈
B. 压力表
C. 水位计
D. 安全泄压装置
E. 水位警报装置
【多选题】
压力表的种类很多可分为___四种。
A. 液柱式
B. 弹性元件式
C. 电接点式
D. 活塞式
E. 单弹簧管式压力表
【多选题】
安全泄压装置的类型有___等。
A. 安全阀
B. 止回阀
C. 防爆片
D. 防爆帽
E. 易熔塞
【多选题】
压力容器在使用中应执行的规章制度包括___。
A. 压力容器的安全操作规程
B. 压力容器的运行、维修制度
C. 压力容器的事故报告制度
D. 操作人员的岗位责任制
E. 压力容器的定期检验制度
【多选题】
锅炉房必要的规章制度主要有___等。
A. 岗位责任制
B. 安全操作制
C. 交接班制
D. 巡回检查制
E. 事故报告制度
【多选题】
施工现场临时锅炉房设置的位置应考虑周围临建的环境，不宜和___等相邻。
A. 木工棚
B. 食堂
C. 易燃易爆材料仓库
D. 钢筋棚
E. 变压室
【多选题】
临时锅炉房应防火，便于操作，有足够的照明，临时用电设施应符合电气规程规定，墙体应用___。
A. 砖或砌块砌筑
B. 瓦楞铁
C. 石棉板
D. 荆笆大泥
E. 竹
【多选题】
锅炉常见事故有___。
A. 水位事故
B. 汽水共腾
C. 炉管爆破
D. 炉膛爆炸
E. 锅炉爆炸
【多选题】
引发缺水事故的常见原因是___。
A. 运行人员监视失误
B. 水位表故障，形成假水位
C. 给水设备或管道故障，无法给水或给水不足
D. 排污后忘记关排污阀
E. 水冷壁、对流管束或省煤器管子破裂漏水
【多选题】
锅炉设备事故中属于设计制造方面的原因主要有___。
A. 结构不合理
B. 材质不符合要求
C. 焊接质量粗糙
D. 受压元件强度不够
E. 其他由于设计制造不良造成的事故
【多选题】
导致炉管爆破的原因主要有___。
A. 水质不良，管子结垢，阻力增大
B. 管道腐蚀、冲刷使管壁减薄
C. 锅水中悬浮物或含盐量过多
D. 管材或焊接缺陷
E. 水循环不良，传热效果差，导致局部管子超温
【多选题】
锅炉设备事故中属于设计制造方面的原因主要有___。
A. 结构不合理
B. 材质不符合要求
C. 焊接质量粗糙
D. 受压元件强度不够
E. 其他由于设计制造不良造成的事故
【多选题】
导致炉管爆破的原因主要有___。
A. 水质不良，管子结垢，阻力增大
B. 管道腐蚀、冲刷使管壁减薄
C. 锅水中悬浮物或含盐量过多
D. 管材或焊接缺陷
E. 水循环不良，传热效果差，导致局部管子超温
【判断题】
盾构进出洞的整个工艺流程是起始和结束两个环节。
【判断题】
盾构机安装完毕后，经项目经理验收签字后即可投入使用。
【判断题】
盾构进出洞都存在相当大的危险性，因此，对策和监控措施必须落实到位。
【判断题】
行车垂直运输主要包括运用行车盾构推进所需的施工材料吊运至井下，将井下的出土箱等重物吊至地面。
【判断题】
麻绳捆绑时，在物体的尖锐边角处应垫上保护性软物。
【判断题】
钢丝绳可以作任意选用，且可超负荷使用。
【判断题】
化学纤维绳应远离明火和高温，但可在露天长期暴晒。
【判断题】
电动卷扬机用完后，可以不切断电源，但要将控制器放到零位，用保险闸自动刹紧，并拉紧跑绳。
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
【单选题】
What was Goodall's childhood dream ?___
A. She dreamed of going to college .
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa .
C. She dreamed of becoming a scientist .
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world .
【单选题】
What did Goodall's mother think of her dream ?___
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle .
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training .
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals .
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined .
【单选题】
Goodall's most important discovery was that___
A. some animals use tools
B. like humans animals have emotions
C. chimpanzees could attack each other violently
D. termites are chimpanzees'favorite food
【单选题】
Goodall's success is chiefly due to her___
A. exceptional talents
B. scientific training
C. determination and patience
D. enthusiasm and good luck
【单选题】
What is Goodall doing now ?___
A. Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University .
B. Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife .
C. Observing chimpanzees in African jungles .
D. Working hard supervising postgraduate students.
【单选题】
___是我们理解当前所处历史方位的关键词。
A. 新时期
B. 新时代
C. 重要战略机遇期
D. 关键期
