【单选题】
传染病疫源地消毒的细菌灭杀率应高于( )，并不得检出致病菌。
A. 80%
B. 85%
C. 90%
D. 99.9%
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《国境口岸卫生处理效果评价工作规范》3.3.3卫生处理监管要求
相关试题
【单选题】
对于入出境交通工具、集装箱的除鼠效果评价除鼠率应达到( )。
A. 90%
B. 95%
C. 99%
D. 100%
【单选题】
出境交通工具处理率是指一定时期内出境交通工具卫生处理数量占( )的百分率。
A. 出境交通工具卫生处理数量
B. 出境交通工具数量
C. 入境交通工具数量
D. 出境及入境交通工具数量
【单选题】
卫生处理事故发生时，现场人员应在( )的前提下，立即采取控制措施，尽量降低事故危害，同时向单位负责人报告。
A. 确保安全
B. 节约时间
C. 抢救财产
D. 确保通关便利
【单选题】
参加危险化学品泄漏处理的人员应掌握泄漏品的化学性质与特性，处理人员一定要在( )进行处理，严禁单人行动。
A. 低处和上风向
B. 高处和下风向
C. 低处和下风向
D. 高处和上风向
【单选题】
溴甲烷不能用于( )的熏蒸。
A. 废旧交通工具
B. 集装箱
C. 堆放货物场地
D. 橡胶制品
【单选题】
航空器除鼠的效果评价，除鼠时间不应少于( )。
A. 6小时
B. 12小时
C. 18小时
D. 24小时
【单选题】
入境霍乱染疫航空器到达后，应先处理( )。
A. 航空器入口处及通道
B. 染疫人的呕吐物、排泄物
C. 被污染的食物、餐具、用具
D. 染疫人使用过的厕所
【单选题】
废旧船舶熏蒸散毒时，夜间应在船舶明显处所垂直悬挂( )三盏灯号，表示本船正在散毒。
A. 红、红、红
B. 绿、红、绿
C. 绿、红、红
D. 红、绿、红
【单选题】
艾滋病检测实验室应有专人负责妥善保存检测记录和各种档案，不得擅自修改和销毁。记录保存期不少于( )。
A. 3年
B. 5年
C. 10年
D. 15年
【单选题】
艾滋病病毒抗体筛查呈阴性反应的样品保存期为( )。
【单选题】
环保用微生物菌剂的《卫生检疫审批单》只能使用一次，有效期限为( )。
A. 30天
B. 60天
C. 90天
D. 120天
【单选题】
在条件差，缺乏清洁饮用水以及受战乱影响的国家容易爆发流行的疫情是( )。
A. 麻疹
B. 乙型脑膜炎
C. 阿米巴痢疾
D. 霍乱
【单选题】
痰直接涂片法使用的染色方法是( )。
A. 革兰染氏色法
B. 吉姆萨染色法
C. Ziehl-Neelsen法
D. 瑞士染色法
【单选题】
临床上通常采集( )检测诺如病毒。
A. 抗凝血
B. 咽拭子
C. 脑脊液
D. 粪便或直肠拭子
【单选题】
在薄血膜中，被( )寄生的红细胞呈卵圆形、边缘呈伞矢状。
A. 间日疟
B. 卵型疟
C. 恶性疟
D. 三日疟
【单选题】
埃博拉出血热病毒的活病毒操作应在( )实验室进行。
A. BSL-1
B. BSL-2
C. BSL-3
D. BSL-4
【单选题】
N95口罩的正确使用要点是( )。
A. 吸气时防毒面具不应该有塌陷状
B. 遮盖住鼻子和口即可
C. 呼气时在面具周围不应漏气
D. 用橡皮筋（松紧带）固定在双耳侧
【单选题】
检验副溶血性弧菌时，用于增菌的培养液是( )。
A. GN增菌液
B. 碱性蛋白胨水
C. 3%氯化钠碱性蛋白胨水
D. 缓冲蛋白胨水
【单选题】
可通过人工培养基培养的螺旋体是( )。
A. 钩端螺旋体
B. 回归热螺旋体
C. 伯氏疏螺旋体
D. 苍白密螺旋体
【单选题】
下列关于支原体的表述，正确的是：( )。
A. 在血平板上生长，菌落周围有溶血环
B. 典型菌落为荷包蛋样菌落
C. 菌落颜色为绿色
D. 能分解葡萄糖
【单选题】
下列关于琼脂凝胶电泳的表述，错误的是：( )。
A. DNA分子迁移的速度取决于分子本身的大小和构象
B. 能分离相差1bp的DNA片段
C. 琼脂糖的浓度与DNA的大小有关
D. 电泳的时间与DNA的大小有关
【单选题】
军团菌培养选用( )。
A. 罗氏改良培养基
B. 巧克力琼脂培养基
C. 马铃薯琼脂培养基
D. 活性炭酵母浸液培养基
【单选题】
下列关于军团菌的表述，正确的是：( )。
A. 革兰氏染色阴性球菌
B. 革兰氏染色阳性球菌
C. 革兰氏染色阴性杆菌
D. 革兰氏染色阳性杆菌
【单选题】
用于流感病毒分离与鉴定的标本应取自患者的( )。
A. 血清
B. 唾液
C. 鼻咽分泌物
D. 排泄物
【单选题】
登革热疫点是登革热病人、隐性感染者能够造成周围人群感染的范围，主要根据伊蚊活动的范围，通常以病源为中心，划定半径( )之内的空间范围。
A. 50m
B. 100m
C. 150m
D. 180m
【单选题】
责任疫情报告人发现疟疾病人、病原携带者和疑似传染病病人时，城镇于( )内，农村于_____向发病地海关或卫生健康部门报出传染病报告卡，并做好疫情登记。
A. 12h；12h
B. 12h；24h
C. 24h；12h
D. 24h；24h
【单选题】
埃博拉病毒属丝状病毒科，为( )病毒。
A. 单股正链RNA
B. 单股负链RNA
C. DNA
D. 感染性蛋白
【单选题】
手足口病的主要病原是( )。
A. 柯萨奇A组16型或肠道病毒71型
B. 麻疹病毒
C. 风疹病毒
D. 口蹄疫病毒
【单选题】
较大（Ⅲ级）、一般（Ⅳ级）口岸突发公共卫生事件，根据需要由( )领导接受媒体采访。
A. 海关总署
B. 直属海关
C. 隶属海关
D. 口岸办
【单选题】
肺鼠疫、肺炭疽疫情波及( )时，属于特别重大突发公共卫生事件。
A. 2个以上省份
B. 3个以上省份
C. 2个以上直属海关
D. 3个以上直属海关
【单选题】
世界卫生组织通报境外发生检疫传染病等烈性传染病构成国际关注的突发公共卫生事件，经风险评估，认为输入风险极大，严重危及国家公共卫生安全的，属于( )级口岸突发公共卫生事件。
【单选题】
境外官方、监测哨点通报输入性检疫传染病、境内已经消灭或境内尚未发现的传染病，经风险评估，认为存在后续输入风险，可能危及国家公共卫生安全的，属于( )级口岸突发公共卫生事件。
【单选题】
检疫查验发现输入性检疫传染病疑似病例、境内已经消灭的或境内尚未发现的传染病疑似病例，经风险评估，认为可能存在后续输入风险，可能危及国家公共卫生安全的，属于( )级口岸突发公共卫生事件。
【单选题】
( )根据境内外各类传染病疫情动态、有关部门提供的相关信息和口岸监测结果汇总判断，确定可能发生突发公共卫生事件的口岸，及时发出预警信息。
A. 海关总署
B. 直属海关
C. 隶属海关
D. 口岸办
【单选题】
直属海关应当在接到事发地海关关于口岸突发公共卫生事件信息报告( )内向海关总署报告，并同时向当地政府报告。
A. 1小时
B. 2小时
C. 12小时
D. 24小时
【单选题】
事发地隶属海关在发现或接到口岸突发公共卫生事件信息后，应当在( )内向直属海关报告，并同时向当地政府报告。
A. 1小时
B. 2小时
C. 12小时
D. 24小时
【单选题】
突发公共卫生事件的报告包括初次报告、进程报告和结案报告，其中较大（III级）以上的突发公共卫生事件至少( )进行进程报告。
【单选题】
较大（III级）以上的突发公共卫生事件结束后应在( )提交突发公共卫生事件的结案报告。
A. 1天内
B. 3天内
C. 1周内
D. 1月内
【单选题】
重大（Ⅱ级）口岸突发公共卫生事件由( )启动应急预案，指导事发地直属海关开展应急处置工作。
A. 海关总署
B. 省级政府
C. 直属海关
D. 隶属海关
【单选题】
较大（Ⅲ级）口岸突发公共卫生事件由( )组织召开应急响应专题会议，启动应急预案，制定实施方案。
A. 海关总署
B. 省级政府
C. 直属海关
D. 隶属海关
推荐试题
【单选题】
We are sorry to know that they did not succeed ___ the project for lack of necessary funds.
A. to fulfill
B. to have fulfilled
C. in fulfilling
D. with fulfilling
【单选题】
It is surprising that fewer students were prepared to undertake the ___ to hand in written work on a regular basis, or to study over long periods.
A. engagement
B. commitment
C. authority
D. aspiration
【单选题】
Emily felt hurt and ___ by a close friend who had borrowed a considerable sum of money to pay for a house and then took it as a gift, never thinking of giving back the money.
A. conflicted
B. curbed
C. swollen
D. betrayed
【单选题】
In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
A. transmitted
B. abolished
C. assumed
D. compensated
【单选题】
We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
B. confine
C. assign
D. involve
【单选题】
I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
B. to … with
C. for … with
D. for … to
【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
A. let go of
B. give authority to
C. make sense of
D. keep up with
【单选题】
My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
A. heal
B. reconcile
C. respond
D. advocate
【单选题】
The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
A. break in
B. break off
C. break up
D. break through
【单选题】
Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. get along with
D. fill up with
【单选题】
We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
B. sustainable
C. portable
D. indispensable
【单选题】
The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
B. identified
C. notified
D. classified
【单选题】
My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
B. get it
C. make it
D. succeed it
【单选题】
Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
A. tense
B. moderate
C. bearable
D. intense
【单选题】
If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ___.
A. halt
B. cease
C. peak
D. epidemic
【单选题】
I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
C. bring down
D. turn down
【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
B. took off
C. pulled over
D. slipped off
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
