【单选题】
关于因特网中主机的IP地址,叙述不正确的是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. IP地址是网络中计算机的身份标识
B. IP地址可以随便指定,只要和别的主机IP地址不同就行
C. 主机的IP地址必须是全球唯一的
D. IP地址是由32个二进制位组成
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相关试题
【单选题】
多媒体技术的主要特性有:(1)多样性(2)集成性(3)交互性(4)可传播性___。(难)(基础知识)
A. (1)
B. (1)(2)
C. (1)(2)(3)
D. 全部
【单选题】
操作系统的主要功能是对计算机系统的四类资源进行有效的管理,即处理器管理、存储器管理、I/O设备管理和___。(难)(基础知识)
A. 软盘读写管理
B. 硬盘读写管理
C. 硬件系统管理
D. 文件系统管理
【单选题】
UPS的作用是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 当计算机运行时突遇断电时能紧急提供电源,保护计算机中的数据免遭丢失
B. 使计算机运行得更快些
C. 减少计算机运行时的发热量
D. 降低计算机工作时发出的噪声
【单选题】
下列行为合法的是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 销售盗版软件
B. 将自己的绿色软件发布到网上
C. 窃取计算机网络系统中的用户密码
D. 发布病毒
【单选题】
因特网提供的文件传输功能是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. FTP
B. HTTP
C. E-MAIL
D. BBS
【单选题】
关于计算机软件的叙述,错误的是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 软件是一种商品
B. 软件借来复制一下也不损害他人利益
C. 《计算机软件保护条例》对软件著作权进行保护
D. 未经软件著作人同意复制其软件是—种侵权行为
【单选题】
记录在光盘、硬盘、软件中的数据属于___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 模拟信息
B. 数字信息
C. 仿真信息
D. 广播信息
【单选题】
Word2000常用工具栏上←、→按钮的作用是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 前者是恢复操作,后者是撤销操作
B. 前者是撤销操作,后者是恢复操作
C. 前者的快捷键是Ctrl+X,后者的快捷键是Ctrl+Z
D. 前者的快捷键是Ctrl+C,后者的快捷键是Ctrl+V
【单选题】
操作系统的主要功能是针对计算机系统的四类资源进行有效的管理,该四类资源是___。(难)(基础知识)
A. 处理器、存储器、打印机
B. 处理器、硬盘、键盘和显示器
C. 处理器、网络设备
D. 处理器、存储器、I/O设备和文件系统
【单选题】
当越来越多的文件在磁盘的物理空间上呈不连续状态时,对磁盘进行整理一般可以用___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 磁盘格式化程序
B. 系统资源监视程序
C. 磁盘文件备份程序
D. 磁盘碎片整理程序
【单选题】
磁盘碎片整理程序的主要作用是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 延长磁盘的使用寿命
B. 使磁盘中的坏区可以重新使用
C. 使磁盘可以获得双倍的存储空间
D. 使磁盘中的文件成连续的状态,提高系统的性能
【单选题】
在计算机系统中,操作系统主要作用不包括___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 提高系统资源的利用率
B. 提供方便友好的用户界面
C. 预防和消除计算机病毒的侵害
D. 提供软件的开发与运行环境
【单选题】
图像数据压缩的目的是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 为了符合ISO标准
B. 为了符合各国的电视制式
C. 为了减少数据存储量,利于传输
D. 为了图像编辑的方便
【单选题】
利用计算机可以对声音、图形、图像等进行处理,这属于计算机___方面的应用。(中)(基础知识)
A. 科学计算
B. 数据处理
C. 生产过程控制
D. 嵌入式应用计
【单选题】
利用计算机来模拟人类的某些思维活动,如医疗诊断、定理证明等,这一应用属于___(中)(基础知识)
A. 数值计算
B. 自动控制
C. 人工智能
D. 辅助教育
【单选题】
算机的硬件系统由五大部分组成,其中___是整个计算机的指挥中心。(难)(基础知识)
A. 运算器
B. 存储器
C. 控制器
D. 输入/输出设备
【单选题】
关于信息处理的论述正确的是___。 (中(基础知识)
A. 信息处理包括信息收集、信息加工、信息存储、信息传递等几项内容
B. 同学们对一段课文总结中心思想这不能算是一个信息加工过程
C. 信息传递不是信息处理的一项内容
D. 信息的存储只能使用计算机的磁盘
【单选题】
保证网络安全是使网络得到正常运行的保障,以下说法错误的是___(中)。(消防通信网络与业务系统管理)
A. 绕过防火墙,私自和外部网络连接,可能造成系统安全漏洞
B. 越权修改网络系统配置,可能造成网络工作不正常或故障
C. 有意或无意地泄露网络用户或网络管理员口令是危险的
D. 解决来自网络内部的不安全因素必须从技术方面入手
【单选题】
“进不来” “拿不走” “看不懂” “改不了” “走不脱”是网络信息安全建设的目的。其中,“拿不走”是指下面那种安全服务___。(中)(消防通信网络与业务系统管理)
A. 数据加密
B. 身份认证
C. 数据完整性
D. 访问控制
【单选题】
消防有线通信系统程控交换机专用蓄电池要求___以上的续航能力。(易)(基础知识)
A. 12小时
B. 24小时
C. 36小时
D. 48小时
【单选题】
通信设备用交流电供电时,在通信设备的电源输人端子处测量的电压允许变动范围为额定电压值的___。(易)(基础知识)
A. -5%~+5%
B. -10%~+5%
C. -10%~+10%
D. -15%~+10%
【单选题】
通信电源设备及重要建筑用电设备用交流电供电时,在设备的电源输人端子处测量的电压允许变动范围为额定电压值的___。(中)(基础知识)
A. -5%~+5%
B. -10%~+5%
C. -10%~+10%
D. -15%~+10%
【单选题】
DC/AC变换器是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 直流/直流变换器
B. 整流器
C. 逆变器
D. 变压器
【单选题】
交流用电设备采用三相四线制引入时,零线___。(中)(基础知识)
A. 不准安装熔断器
B. 必须安装熔断器
C. 装与不装熔断器均可
D. 经批准可以安装熔断器
【单选题】
熔断器的温度应低于___。(难)(基础知识)
A. 60℃
B. 70℃
C. 80℃
D. 90℃
【单选题】
高频开关型变流电源设备宜放置在有空调的机房,机房温度不宜超过___。(难)(基础知识)
A. 25℃
B. 27℃
C. 28℃
D. 30℃
【单选题】
计算机可直接执行的指令一般包含操作码和操作对象两部分,它们在机器内部都是以___表示的。(易)(基础知识)
A. 二进制编码的形式
B. ASCII编码形式
C. 八进制编码的形式
D. 汇编符号的形式
【单选题】
一般说来,计算机指令的集合称为___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 机器语言
B. 汇编语言
C. 模拟语言
D. 程序
【单选题】
计算机能直接执行的程序是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 源程序
B. 机器语言程序
C. BASIC语言程序
D. 高级语言程序
【单选题】
___是控制和管理计算机硬件和软件资源,合理地组织计算机工作流程、方便用户使用的程序集合。(易)(基础知识)
A. 监控程序
B. 操作系统
C. 编译系统
D. 应用程序
【单选题】
当前普遍使用的微机的硬件系统主要由___电子元器件构成。(易)(基础知识)
A. 电子管
B. 晶体管
C. 集成电路
D. 大规模或超大规模集成电路
【单选题】
电子计算机的主要特点是:具有___的功能,运行速度快且进行逻辑判断。(易)(基础知识)
A. 自动编程
B. 模仿人的思维
C. 存储记忆
D. 思考并解决问题
【单选题】
目前, 国际上广泛采用的西文字符编码是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 五笔字型码
B. 区位码
C. 国际码
D. ASCII码
【单选题】
字母 "B"的 ASCII码值比字母 "b"的 ASCII码值___。(中)(基础知识)
【单选题】
七位ASCII码最多可以表示___个西文符号。(中)(基础知识)
A. 256
B. 128
C. 64
D. 32
【单选题】
存放一个汉字的国标码需要___字节。(易)(基础知识)
【单选题】
计算机中指令的执行主要由___完成的。(易)(基础知识)
A. 存储器
B. 控制器
C. CPU
D. 总线
【单选题】
计算机能直接识别的程序是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 源程序
B. 机器语言程序
C. 汇编语言程序
D. 高级语言程序
【单选题】
下面哪一项不是DOS的基本命令___。(易)(基础知识)
A. format
B. copy
C. dir
D. setup
【单选题】
二进制数11011101转换为十进制数是___。(中)(基础知识)
A. 220
B. 221
C. 251
D. 321
推荐试题
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit for which reason is the tunnel unable to pass traffic___
A. the tunnel is failing to receive traffic from the remote peer
B. the local peer is unable to encrypt the traffic
C. the ip address of the remote peer is incorrect
D. UDP port 500 is blocked
【单选题】
Which type of attack can exploit design flaws in the implementation of an application without___
A. DHCP starvation attacks
B. low-rate dos attacks
C. application DDos flood attacks
D. application DDoS flood attacks
E. volume-based DDoS attacks
【单选题】
How can you protect CDP from reconnaissance attacks?___
A. Enable dynamic ARP inspection on all untrusted ports.
B. Enable dot1x on all ports that are connected to other switches.
C.
D. isable CDP on ports connected to endpoints.
【单选题】
Which type of attack can exploit design flaws in the implementation of an application without ?___
A. DHCP starvation attacks
B. low-rate dos attacks
C. application DDos flood attacks
D. application DDoS flood attacks
E. volume-based DDoS attacks
【单选题】
Which option is a key security compone nt of and MDM deployment ?___
A. using network-specific installer packages
B. using an application tunnel by default
C. using self-signed certificates to validate the server
D. using MS-CHAPv2 as the primary
E. AP method
【单选题】
Which Firepower Management Center feature detects and block exploits and hack attempts?___
A. Content blocker
B. file control
C. intrusion prevention
D. advanced malware protection
【单选题】
hich description of the nonsecret numbers that are used to start a Diffie- Hellman exchange is ture?___
A. They are preconfigured prime integers.
B. They are large pseudorandom numbers.
C. They are very small numbers chosen from a table of known valuses
D. They are numeric values extracted from ha shed system hostnames
【多选题】
Which two characteristics of an application layer firewall are true?___
A. provides stateful firewal functionality
B. has low processor usage
C. provides protection for multiple applications
D. provides rever se proxy services
E. is immune to URL manipulation
【多选题】
Which two devices are components of the BYOD architectural framework?___
A. Nexus 7010 switch
B. Cisco 3945 Router
C. Identify Services Engine
D. Wireless Access oints
E. Prime Infrastructure
【多选题】
Which two actions can a zone based firewall take when looking at traffic? ___
A. forward
B. inspect
C. drop
D. broadcast
E. filter
【多选题】
n which two situations should you use in-band management?___
A. when management applications need concurrent access to the device
B. when you require administrator access from multiple locations
C. when a network device fails to forward packets
D. when you require ROMMON access
E. when the control plane fails to respond
【多选题】
What are two ways to prevent eavesdropping when you perform device management tasks?___
A. Use an SSH connection.
B. Use SNMPv3
C. Use out-of-band management
D. Use SNMP
E. Use in-band management
【多选题】
Which two features are commonly used CoPP and CPPr to protect the control plane? ___
A. QoS
B. traffic classification
C. access lists
D. policy maps
E. class maps
F. Cisco Express Forwarding
【多选题】
Which four tunne ling prot ocols are enabled in the Dfit GrpPolicy group policy ?___
A. Clientless SSL VPN
B. SSL VPN Client
C. PPTP
D. L2TP/IPsec
E. IPsec IKEv1
F. IPsec IKEv2
【多选题】
Which two statements regarding the aSA VPN configurations are correct?___
A. The asa has a certificate issued by an external certificate authority associated to the ASDM TrustPoint1
B. The Default WEBVPNGroup Connection Profile is using the aaa with RADIUS server method
C. The Inside-srvbook mark references the https://192.168.1.2url
D. Only Clientless SSL VPN access is allowed with the Sales group policy
E. Any Connect, IPSec IKEv1, and IPSec IKEv2 VPN access is enabled on the outside interface
F. The Inside -SRV bookmark has not been applied to the Sales group policy
【多选题】
Which three ESP fields can be encrypted during transmission?___
A. Security Parameter Index
B. Sequence Number
C. MAC Address
D. Padding
E. Pad length
F. Next Header
【多选题】
.Which three statements de scribe DHCP spoofing attacks?___
A. They can modify traffic in transit.
B. They are used to perform man- in-the-middle attacks
C. They use ARP poisoning
D. They can access most network devices
E. They protect the ide ntity of the attacker by masking the DHCP address.
F. They are can physically modify the network gateway.
【多选题】
Which statement about the communication between interfaces on the same security level is true?___
A. Interfaces on the same security level require additional configuration to permit interinterface communication
B. Configuring interfaces on the same security level can cause asymmetric routing
C. All traffic is allowed by default between interfaces on the same security level
D. You can configure only one interface on a n individual security level
【多选题】
In which two situations should you use in band management? ___
A. when the control plane fails to respond
B. when you require administrator access from multiple locations
C. when you require ROMMON access.
D. where a network device fails to forward packets
E. when multiple ma nagement applications need concument access to the device.
【多选题】
Which two features are supported in a VRF-aware softwar infrastructure before VRF-lite?___
A. multicast
B. fair queuing
C. WCCP
D.
E. IGRP
【多选题】
.Which loS command do you enter to test authentication again a AAA server?___
A. dialer aaa suffix <suffix> password <password>
B. ppp authentication chap pap test
C. test aaa-server authentication dialer group user name <user> password <password>
D. aaa authentication enable default test group tacases
【多选题】
Which two statements about the self zone on a cisco Xone based policy firewall are true?___
A. Multiple interfaces can be assigned to the self zone
B. it supports stateful inspections for multicast traffic
C. zone pairs that include the self zone apply to traffic transiting the device.
D. it can be either the source zone or the destination zone
E. traffic entering the self zone must match a rule
【多选题】
Which type of attack can exploit design flaws in the implementation of an application without ?___
A. DHCP starvation attacks
B. low-rate dos attacks
C. application DDos flood attacks
D. application DDoS flood attacks
E. volume-based DDoS attacks
【单选题】
Which type of firewall can server as the interme diary between a client and a server ?___
A. Stateless firewall
B. application firewall
C. proxy firewall
D. personal firewall
【单选题】
What is the highest security level that can be configured for an interface on an ASA?___
【单选题】
Which term refers to the electromagnetic interference that can radiate from network cables?___
A. Gaussian distributions
B. Doppler waves
C. emanations
D. multimode distortion
【单选题】
How does a zone pair handle traffic if the policy de fination of the zone pair is missing?___
A. It inspects all traffic.
B. It drops all traffic.
C. It permits all traffic wihtout logging
D. It permits and logs all traffic
【单选题】
default how does a zone based firewall handle traffic to add from the self zone?___
A. It permits all traffic without inspection
B. It inspects all traffic to determine how it is handled
C. It permits all traffic after inspection
D. It frops all traffic
【单选题】
Which command should beused to ena ble AAA Authentication to determine if a user can access the privilege command level?___
A. aaa authentication enable local
B. aaa authentication enable level=
C. aaa authentication enable method de fault
D. aaa authentication enable defa ult local
【单选题】
On an ASA, the policy indicates that traffic should not be translated is often referred to as which of the following?___
A. NAT zero
B. NAT forward
C. NAT nul
D. NAT allow
【单选题】
Which protocol offers data Integrity encryption, authentication, and anti-replay functions for IPSec VPN?___
A. ESP protocol
B. IKEv3 Protocol
C. AH protoco
D. IKEv1 Protocol
【单选题】
Which component offers a variety of security Solution, including firwall, IF Antivirus and antiphishing features?___
A. Cisco loS router
B. Cisco ASA 5500 Ser ies security appliance
C. Cisco ASA 5500 X series Next Gen Security appliance
D. Cisco 4200 series IPS appliance
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit, A Network Secur ity administrator check the ASa firewall NAT policy table rith show nat command, which statement is fails?___
A. There are only reverse translation matches for the REAL SERvER object
B. First policy in the Section 1 is a dynamic nat entry defined in the object configuration
C. NAT policy in section 2 is static entry de fined in the object configuration
D. Translation in Section 3 used when a connection does not matches any entries in first two sections
【单选题】
What is true of an aSa in transparent mode ?___
A. It supports OSPF
B. It requires an IP address for each interface
C. It requires a management IP address
D. It allows the use of dynamic NaT
【单选题】
What is the effect of the ip scp server enable command?___
A. It references an access list that allows specific SCP servers
B. It allows the router to initiate requests to an SCP server
C. It allows the router to become an SCP server
D. It adds SCP to the list of allowed copy functions
【单选题】
How can you mitigate attacks in which the attacker attaches more than one vLan tag to a packet?___
A. Assign an access VLAN to every active port on the switch
B. Disable Ether Channel on the switch
C. Explicitly identity each VLAN allowed across the trunk
D.
E. nable transparent VTP on the switch
【单选题】
Which technology can you implement to centrally mitigate potential threats when users on your network download files that might be malicious?___
A. Enable file-reputation services to inspect all files that traverse the company network and block files with low reputation scores
B. Verify that the compa ny IpS blocks all known malicious website
C. Verity that antivirus software is installed and up to date for all users on your network
D. Implement URL filtering on the perimeter firewall
【单选题】
What is the most common implementation of PaT in a standard networked environment?___
A. configuring multiple external hosts to join the self zo ne and to communicate with one another
B. configuring multiple internal hosts to communicate outside of the network using the outside interface IP address
C. configuring multiple internal hosts to communicate outside of the network by using the inside interface IP address
D. configuring an any any rule to enable external hosts to communicate inside the network
【单选题】
Which component of a bYod architecture provides aAa services for endpoint access ?___
A. Integrated Services Router
B. access point
C. ASA
D. Identity Services
E. ngine
【单选题】
You are configuring a NAT rule on a Cisco ASA ,Which description of a mapped interface is true?___
A. It is mandatory for all firewall modes
B. It is optional in routed mode
C. It is optional in transparent mode
D. It is mandatory for ide ntity NAT only