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【单选题】
天然的ABO血型抗体是___
A. IgG
B. IgE
C. IgA
D. IgM
E. IgD
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答案
E
解析
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【单选题】
下列属于半抗原的是___
A. 细菌
B. 病毒
C. 青霉素
D. 真菌
E. 立克次体
【单选题】
大量输库存血后,易导致出血倾向是由于___
A. 血中血小板破坏
B. 血钙降低
C. 血液中酸性增高
D. 血液中碱性增高
E. 血液中钾离子浓度增高所致
【单选题】
胸腔闭式引流护理措施中错误的是___
A. 定期挤压引流管,保持通畅
B. 限制翻身,以减轻疼痛
C. 协助病人取半卧位,有利于呼吸
D. 每日更换引流瓶
E. 妥善固定引流管
【单选题】
整体护理的指导思想是___
A. 以问题为本
B. 以人为本
C. 以护理对象的生理需要为本
D. 以护理对象的心理需要为本
E. 以护理对象的生活需求为本
【单选题】
下列何种情况时需做口服葡萄糖耐量试验___
A. 空腹血浆葡萄糖>7.0mmol/L
B. 随机血浆葡萄糖>11.1mmol/L
C. 6.1 mmol/L <空腹血浆葡萄糖<7.0mmol/L
D. 空腹血浆葡萄糖<6.1mmol/L
E. 餐后血糖11mmol/L
【单选题】
同时抽取几项检验血标本,注入容器的顺序是___
A. 抗凝管→血培养瓶→干燥试管
B. 干燥试管→抗凝管→血培养瓶
C. 血培养瓶→干燥试管→抗凝管
D. 血培养瓶→抗凝管→干燥试管
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
下列属于Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭血气分析值的是___
A. PaO2≤50mmHg,伴PaCO2≥60 mmHg
B. PaO2≤60mmHg,伴PaCO2≥50 mmHg
C. PaO2≥50mmHg,伴PaCO2≥60 mmHg
D. PaO2≤50mmHg,伴PaCO2≤60 mmHg
E. PaO2>50mmHg,伴PaCO2≤60 mmHg
【单选题】
护理诊断的内容是针对___
A. 患者疾病的行为反应
B. 患者疾病的病理过程
C. 患者疾病潜在的病理过程
D. 患者疾病的病理变化
E. 患者疾病的心理变化
【单选题】
鉴别糖尿病酮症酸中毒和高渗性非酮症糖尿病昏迷的主要症状为___
A. 神志改变
B. 多饮多尿症状明显
C. 局限性抽搐
D. 血压偏低
E. 血压偏高
【单选题】
以昏睡和精神错乱为主,大部分时间呈昏睡状态,可唤醒,属于以下哪项___
A. 肝性脑病昏迷前期
B. 肝性脑病前驱期
C. 肝性脑病昏睡期
D. 肝性脑病昏迷期
E. 肝性昏迷任何期
【单选题】
新生儿颅内出血颅内压增高的表现错误的是___
A. 前囟塌陷
B. 血压增高
C. 抽搐
D. 角弓反张
E. 脑性尖叫
【单选题】
新生儿肺透明膜病的主要病因___
A. 感染
B. 肺泡表面活性物质缺乏
C. 未结合胆红素浓度过高
D. 红细胞膜的缺陷
E. 遗传
【单选题】
新生儿窒息处理错误的是___
A. 保持体温,抢救过程中注意保暖
B. 清理呼吸道
C. 吸氧
D. 呼吸暂停给予负压人工呼吸
E. 有代谢性酸中毒可予碳酸氢钠纠正
【单选题】
关于先天性心脏病的临床特征描述错误的是___
A. 左向右分流时为潜在性青紫
B. 右向左分流者出生后即出现青紫
C. 左向左分流时以呼吸困难为主要表现
D. 左向右分流型有肺循环血流量减少和肺充血
E. 多数患儿在胸骨左缘听到心脏杂音
【单选题】
惊厥患儿紧急处理措施___
A. 就地抢救
B. 防舌咬伤
C. 保持呼吸道通畅
D. 应用止痉药物
E. 观察病情
【单选题】
不是小儿惊厥的病因___
A. 颅内感染
B. 颅外感染
C. 颅内疾病
D. 颅外疾病
E. 遗传
【单选题】
治疗急性闭角型青光眼的措施不包括___
A. 缩瞳剂
B. 高渗脱水剂
C. 缩小瞳孔
D. 开放眼角
E. 碳酸酐酶抑制剂
【单选题】
扁桃体术后常见的并发症___
A. 出血
B. 喉水肿
C. 切口裂开
D. 窒息
E. 感染
【单选题】
维生素B2缺乏引起___
A. 夜盲
B. 角膜角化
C. 皮炎
D. 口角炎
E. 腹泻
【单选题】
高压氧适应症不包括___
A. 急性CO中毒
B. 急性有机磷农药中毒
C. 急性硫化氢中毒
D. 急性中毒性脑病
E. 急性刺激性气体中毒所致肺水肿
【单选题】
盐酸缺乏引起___
A. 夜盲
B. 角膜角化
C. 皮炎
D. 口角炎
E. 腹泻
【单选题】
中医的“症”指___
A. 机体在疾病发展过程中某一阶段的病理概括
B. 疾病所反映的个别、表面的现象
C. 体征
D. 特定病因、发病形式、病机、发展规律和转归的一种完整的病理
E. 人体内阴阳、气血失调引起的疾病发生
【单选题】
中医的“证”指___
A. 机体在疾病发展过程中某一阶段的病理概括
B. 疾病所反映的个别、表面的现象
C. 体征
D. 特定病因、发病形式、病机、发展规律和转归的一种完整的病理
E. 人体内阴阳、气血失调引起的疾病发生
【单选题】
中医的“征”指___
A. 机体在疾病发展过程中某一阶段的病理概括
B. 疾病所反映的个别、表面的现象
C. 体征
D. 特定病因、发病形式、病机、发展规律和转归的一种完整的病理
E. 人体内阴阳、气血失调引起的疾病发生
【单选题】
中医的“病”指___
A. 机体在疾病发展过程中某一阶段的病理概括
B. 疾病所反映的个别、表面的现象
C. 体征
D. 特定病因、发病形式、病机、发展规律和转归的一种完整的病理
E. 人体内阴阳、气血失调引起的疾病发生
【单选题】
留置导尿病人的护理,下述哪项与预防泌尿系统结石或感染无关___
A. 更换引流袋,放置尿液逆流
B. 鼓励病人多饮水,增加排尿量
C. 鼓励病人经常变换体位
D. 做间歇性引流夹管
E. 保持尿道口清洁,定时膀胱冲洗
【单选题】
最常见的输液反应是___
A. 静脉炎
B. 心脏负荷过重
C. 空气栓塞
D. 发热反应
E. 变态反应
【单选题】
患者大量输入库存血后容易出现___
A. 低血钾
B. 低血磷
C. 低血钠
D. 高血铁
E. 低血钙
【单选题】
患者采取强迫体位是为了___
A. 预防压疮
B. 保证安全
C. 减轻痛苦
D. 配合治疗
E. 减少体力消耗
【单选题】
糖尿病昏迷病人呼气中有___
A. 硫化氢味
B. 氨味
C. 烂苹果味
D. 大蒜味
E. 特别臭味
【单选题】
以下哪项不属于湿热敷治疗的目的___
A. 解痉
B. 止痛
C. 消炎
D. 消肿
E. 美容
【单选题】
湿热敷的水温是___
A. 2018/10/20
B. 20-30
C. 30-40
D. 40-50
E. 50-60
【单选题】
尿蛋白定量测定,尿标本中应加入何种防腐剂___
A. 甲苯
B. 浓盐酸
C. 甲醛
D. 酒精
E. 高锰酸钾
【单选题】
患者陈某,急性发病,腹痛难忍,面色苍白,大汗淋漓,以下措施错误的是___
A. 询问病史
B. 心电监护
C. 测量生命体征
D. 热敷腹部
E. 通知医生
【单选题】
保持病区环境安静,下列哪些措施欠妥___
A. 推平车进门时,先开门后推车
B. 医护人员讲话应附耳轻语
C. 轮椅应定时注润滑油
D. 病室门应钉橡胶垫
E. 医护人员穿软底鞋
【单选题】
人的内环境不包括___
A. 呼吸系统
B. 情绪
C. 家庭
D. 循环系统
E. 心理变化
【单选题】
关于环境安全以下叙述正确的是___
A. 婴幼儿不需要比成人更好的安全协助和保护
B. 文化程度影响个人自我保护的能力
C. 失明患者更容易发生意外伤害
D. 患病并不使人容易发生意外和受伤害
E. 人在陌生环境里更容易和他人沟通
【单选题】
股骨干骨折用石膏绷带固定的患者需要采用___
A. 平车1人搬运法
B. 平车2人搬运法
C. 平车3人搬运法
D. 平车4人搬运法
E. 轮椅运送法
【单选题】
患者男,70岁,高血压治疗2周今晨起上厕所不慎滑倒造成颈椎骨折,及转科至骨科治疗,平车运送时采用___
A. 1人搬运法
B. 2人搬运法
C. 3人搬运法
D. 4人搬运法
E. 挪动法
【单选题】
急性肺水肿患者采取端坐位的目的是___
A. 减轻心脏负担,改善呼吸
B. 减轻头面部水肿
C. 改善颈部血液循环
D. 预防颅内压发生
E. 改善血液粘稠度
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prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 5 Nature has( ) these animals ( ) a capacity for not showing Fear.
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prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 6 During the weeks of discussion,delegations from groups who are interested in the Resolution may call on representatives to ( ) their point of view.
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prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 7 Plato was a superb writer,and his works are Part of the world’s great literature.Most of His existing work is ( )Dialogs and letters.
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prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 8 Young people should enter into a broad Flexible training program,through which They can learn a lot and be ( ) their future careers.
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prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 9 The young man is very happy and proud to be ( ) the old professor because he always feeIs great when talking With him.
【填空题】
prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession 10 One day they passed more than 20 villages ( ),and some of these are Said to have stretched for six miles or more.
【填空题】
boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 7 Being asingle parent,there is no way for her to ( ) the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.
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boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 8 It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main ( ) teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.
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boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 9 We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the ( ) to buildings,the troubles can be caused by falling trees,and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens uip.
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boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 10 Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy ( ) for humanity starvation.
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boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 2 It is the development strategy/of the company to ( ) its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market
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boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 3 Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year,attracted by the ( )of her smile.When you're not lodking at her, she seems to be smiling;when you look at her,she stops.
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Boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 4 To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain ( )into its culture.
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Boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 5 There is a real need to ( ) academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student's overall character.
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boost prospect calculate accelerate promote mystery destruction analysis insight barrier 6 Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from( ), reason and language.
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commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate, lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently 1 When the police caught up with him, Mr.Foster had to [ ] that he'd broken the speed limit.
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commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate, lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently 2 Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's [ ] to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right
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commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate, lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently 3 As can be probably perceived, a manned tip to Mars may soon[ ] since scientists have achieved the manned moon mlssion
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commence,deserve,tempting, coordinate, lodge,confess, grant, proceed ,display, consequently 4 A number of countries are [ ]their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.
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immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about She authorizcd her partner to carry out daily responsibllitles [ ]when she was on her business trip
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immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about On hering the latest news about your mother's ill health, I [ ]canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.
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immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not[ ] the general discontent.
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immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes[ ]tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, orgrief was difficult to tell.
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