【单选题】
患者陈某，急性发病，腹痛难忍，面色苍白，大汗淋漓，以下措施错误的是___
A. 询问病史
B. 心电监护
C. 测量生命体征
D. 热敷腹部
E. 通知医生
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相关试题
【单选题】
保持病区环境安静，下列哪些措施欠妥___
A. 推平车进门时，先开门后推车
B. 医护人员讲话应附耳轻语
C. 轮椅应定时注润滑油
D. 病室门应钉橡胶垫
E. 医护人员穿软底鞋
【单选题】
人的内环境不包括___
A. 呼吸系统
B. 情绪
C. 家庭
D. 循环系统
E. 心理变化
【单选题】
关于环境安全以下叙述正确的是___
A. 婴幼儿不需要比成人更好的安全协助和保护
B. 文化程度影响个人自我保护的能力
C. 失明患者更容易发生意外伤害
D. 患病并不使人容易发生意外和受伤害
E. 人在陌生环境里更容易和他人沟通
【单选题】
股骨干骨折用石膏绷带固定的患者需要采用___
A. 平车1人搬运法
B. 平车2人搬运法
C. 平车3人搬运法
D. 平车4人搬运法
E. 轮椅运送法
【单选题】
患者男，70岁，高血压治疗2周今晨起上厕所不慎滑倒造成颈椎骨折，及转科至骨科治疗，平车运送时采用___
A. 1人搬运法
B. 2人搬运法
C. 3人搬运法
D. 4人搬运法
E. 挪动法
【单选题】
急性肺水肿患者采取端坐位的目的是___
A. 减轻心脏负担，改善呼吸
B. 减轻头面部水肿
C. 改善颈部血液循环
D. 预防颅内压发生
E. 改善血液粘稠度
【单选题】
患者急性胃穿孔入院，脉搏110次/分，血压80/50mmHg。该患者应选择哪种卧位___
A. 去枕仰卧位
B. 端坐位
C. 中凹仰卧位
D. 平卧位
E. 屈膝仰卧位
【单选题】
心包积液患者采取___
A. 主动卧位
B. 被迫卧位
C. 被动卧位
D. 稳定卧位
E. 不稳定卧位
【单选题】
预防压疮的关键是___
A. 间歇性解除皮肤的压力
B. 受压处的皮肤按摩
C. 保持床单位干燥平整
D. 增进营养
E. 及时清洁患者皮肤
【单选题】
下列哪项不是手术消毒的指征___
A. 接触未经消毒的仪器和设备后
B. 检查、治疗护理或处理免疫功能低下的病人前
C. 接触具有传染性的血液、体液和分泌物之后
D. 保持双手较长时间抗菌活性，需戴无菌手套时
E. 戴清洁手套前
【单选题】
在身体空隙处垫以软枕的作用是___
A. 架空受压部位
B. 固定体位
C. 减少皮肤手摩擦的刺激
D. 降低局部皮肤所承受的压力
E. 安全防护，防止坠床
【单选题】
不是皮肤的功能___
A. 排泄功能
B. 感觉功能
C. 分泌功能
D. 调节酸碱平衡
E. 调节体温
【单选题】
最自然的休息方式是___
A. 听音乐
B. 散步
C. 看电视
D. 旅游
E. 睡眠
【单选题】
下列哪项措施不能帮助患者入睡___
A. 睡前热水泡脚
B. 睡前剧烈运动
C. 睡前喝杯热牛奶
D. 减轻心理上的紧张和焦虑
E. 规律的就寝习惯
【单选题】
属于非特异性感染的是___
A. 结核
B. 破伤风
C. 丹毒
D. 气性坏疽
E. 念珠菌病
【单选题】
属于特异性感染的是___
A. 疖痈
B. 丹毒
C. 急性阑尾炎
D. 急性乳腺炎
E. 结核
【单选题】
属于特异性感染的是___
A. 疖
B. 痈
C. 破伤风
D. 急性乳腺炎
E. 急性阑尾炎
【单选题】
中医的“四诊”是指___
A. 望诊、问诊、切诊、触诊
B. 望诊、闻诊、问诊、切诊
C. 视诊、触诊、叩诊、切诊
D. 视诊、触诊、听诊、叩诊
E. 望诊、闻诊、叩诊、听诊
【单选题】
2岁男童，进食时哭闹不止，突然出现剧烈呛咳、喉鸣、呼吸困难，该患儿可能是___
A. 高热惊厥
B. 急性脑炎
C. 气管异物
D. 肺炎
E. 支气管炎
【单选题】
中医的“五志”是指___
A. 喜、怒、思、忧、恐
B. 喜、怒、忧、思、悲
C. 忧、思、悲、恐、惊
D. 怒、忧、悲、思、惊
E. 喜、思、悲、恐、惊
【单选题】
遇到灾难事故，护理人员主动提出到救灾第一线去，体现护理人员的___
A. 良好的科学文化素质
B. 扎实的专业理论知识
C. 规范的实践操作能力
D. 崇高的职业道德素质
E. 具备评判性思维能力
【单选题】
患者男性，22岁，手术后麻醉未清醒，手足厥冷，全身发抖，欲用热水袋取暖，下列不恰当的是___
A. 热水袋水温应控制在60℃以内
B. 热水袋外再包裹毛巾
C. 密切观察局部皮肤情况
D. 及时更换热水
E. 重点交班
【单选题】
某患儿，出生一天，诊断为“新生儿窒息”入暖箱治疗，该新生儿室的湿度波动为___
A. 20-30%
B. 30-40%
C. 40-50%
D. 50-60%
E. 60-70%
【单选题】
某二甲医院ICU，共有10张床位，按照国家卫计委对ICU护士与床位比的要求，该科室配备的护士人数应不少于___
A. 10名
B. 15名
C. 20名
D. 25名
E. 30名
【单选题】
下列疾病需采取严密隔离的是___
A. 疟疾
B. 破伤风
C. 新生儿脓疱疹
D. 霍乱
E. 肺结核
【单选题】
医疗废物的处理原则错误的是___
A. 防止污染扩散
B. 分类收集
C. 分类处理
D. 少量医疗垃圾可与生活垃圾一同处理
E. 尽可能采用焚烧处理
【单选题】
防止医院内感染的重要措施是___
A. 隔离
B. 清洁
C. 消毒
D. 灭菌
E. 无菌技术
【单选题】
洗手时不符合手卫生要求的是___
A. 洗手时应注意清洁指甲、指尖、指甲缝和关节
B. 手拧式开关，应采用防止手部再污染的方法关闭水龙头
C. 冲洗时，手指朝上，让污水从指尖流至前臂
D. 防止水溅到衣服和地面
E. 冲洗至皂液洗净为止
【单选题】
符合老年人用药原则的用药方式是___
A. 从小剂量开始用药，尽量减少用药种类
B. 合理选药，足量给药
C. 首次剂量加倍，进行血药浓度监测
D. 联合用药，进行血药浓度监测
E. 足量给药，尽量减少用药种类
【单选题】
急性胰腺炎患者应慎用的药物是___
A. 钙剂
B. 奥曲肽
C. 吗啡
D. 生长抑素
E. 洛赛克
【单选题】
某护士在抽吸药液的过程中，不慎被掰开的安剖划伤了手指，不妥的处理方法是___
A. 用0.5%碘伏消毒伤口，并包扎
B. 用75%酒精消毒伤口，并包扎
C. 从伤口的远心端向近心端挤压
D. 及时填写锐器伤登记表
E. 用肥皂水彻底清洗伤口
【单选题】
判断心脏骤停最主要指征是___
A. 面色苍白
B. 瞳孔散大
C. 皮肤发绀
D. 尿量减少
E. 大动脉波动消失
【单选题】
患者女，40岁，近一个月自觉疲乏无力，头晕，遵医嘱硫酸亚铁口服，为减少不良反应正确的给药指导是___
A. 饭前服用
B. 直接喝取
C. 茶水送服
D. 牛奶送服
E. 服药后及时漱口
【单选题】
扁桃体手术后预防出血最好的方法是___
A. 病人取半坐位
B. 颈部用冰敷
C. 应用止血药
D. 嘱病人喝温开水
E. 头部置于冰槽内
【单选题】
呼吸中带有刺激性大蒜味的现象见于___
A. 支气管扩张
B. 肺脓肿
C. 尿毒症
D. 痛症酸中毒
E. 有机磷农药中毒
【单选题】
各种类型的休克基本病理变化是___
A. 血压下降
B. 中心静脉压降低
C. 脉压减少
D. 尿量减少
E. 有效循环血量锐减
【单选题】
使用化学消毒剂的注意事项中，下列哪一项是错误的___
A. 严格掌握消毒剂的有效时间和浓度
B. 浸泡前要打开器械的轴节
C. 物品应全部浸没在消毒液中
D. 消毒液容器要盖严
E. 使用前用纯净水冲净，以免消毒液成绩组织
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒患者的呼吸表现为___
A. 吸气性呼吸困难
B. 呼吸性呼吸困难
C. 间断呼吸
D. 呼吸深大而规则
E. 呼吸浅表而不规则
【单选题】
大便隐血试验前，饮食中可选择___
A. 肉类
B. 肝类
C. 动物血
D. 豆制品、冬瓜
E. 绿色蔬菜
【单选题】
一患者的吸氧流量为4L/min，其吸氧浓度为___
A. 25%
B. 30%
C. 33%
D. 37%
E. 40%
推荐试题
【单选题】
— This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.___
A. You may ask for help.
B. I'll give you a hand.
C. Please do me a favor.
D. I'd come to help.
【单选题】
— I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?___ I'm not using it right now.
A. Sure, here you are.
B. I don't know.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. Who cares?
【单选题】
— Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?___ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.
A. I beg your pardon?
B. What do you mean?
C. You’re welcome.
D. Um, let me think.
【单选题】
— Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.____
A. Great, I am very art-conscious.
B. Don’t mention it.
C. Thanks for your compliments.
D. It's fine.
【单选题】
— Is it possible for you to work late tonight？___
A. I like it.
B. I'll do that.
C. I'd love to. .
D. I think so.
【单选题】
— Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!___ This is not the end of the world.
A. Good luck.
B.
C. heer up. C. Go ahead.
D. No problem.
【单选题】
Are you feeling better today, Jack?___
A. There must be something wrong.
B. Just have a good rest.
C. Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.
D. Don’t worry about me.
【单选题】
Thank you so much for your lovely gift.___
A. Never mind.
B. I'm glad you like it.
C. Please don't say so.
D. No, It's not so good.
【单选题】
Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?___
A. No, thanks.
B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Yes, I want.
D. Yes, I like.
【单选题】
What's the problem with your bike?___
A. Not at all.
B. Good, thank you.
C. Nothing serious.
D. Sure.
【单选题】
Good morning, John. How are you doing?___
A. I'm pleased
B. Good night.
C. Not so bad. And you?
D. How do you do?
【单选题】
How do you do?___
A. Fine, thank you.
B. How do you do?
C. Not too bad.
D. Very well.
【单选题】
Good-bye for now.___
A. The same to you.
B. That's OK
C. See you.
D. Long time no see.
【单选题】
Hello, how are you?___
A. Hello, how are you?
B. How do you do?
C. Fine, thank you.
D. That's OK.
【单选题】
I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me。___
A. Not too bad.
B. That's all right
C. It's a pleasure.
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
Thank you for your invitation.___
A. It doesn’t matter.
B. It's a pleasure.
C. It's a small thing.
D. I'll appreciate it.
【单选题】
What a beautiful dress you have on today!___
A. It is suitable for me.
B. No, it isn’t.
C. You want to have one, too?
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
I think he is a good lecturer.___
A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.
B. So do I.
C. Yes. It's a good idea
D. I don't mind
【单选题】
— What's the matter, dear?___
A. I didn't go to school.
B. I have a terrible headache.
C. I took the kids shopping today.
D. It is a beautiful dress.
【单选题】
Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?___
A. Who's there?
B. Who's that speaking?
C. Who are you?
D. Who wants to speak to Mark?
【单选题】
Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.___
A. What a pleasure.
B. Pleased to meet you.
C. I don't know.
D. Thanks a lot.
【单选题】
Let's go to the library this afternoon.___.
A. Yes, that's right.
B. No. I can't.
C. What about you?
D. That's a good idea.
【单选题】
What does Tom's wife do for a living?___.
A. She is a doctor.
B. Tom loves his wife.
C. She has a happy life.
D. She lives far from here.
【单选题】
How tall is your sister?___
A. She is not very well.
B. She is 28 years old.
C. She is very nice.
D. She is as tall as I am.
【单选题】
What do you think of this novel?___
A. I've read it.
B. It's well-written.
C. It was written by my uncle.
D. I bought it yesterday.
【单选题】
How much is this necklace?___
A. It's very nice.
B. It's a birthday present from my parents.
C. It costs fifty pounds.
D. It's a bargain.
【单选题】
How can I get to the cinema?___
A. It's very far.
B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C. It's well known.
D. Go down this street and turn left.
【单选题】
What's the matter, John?___
A. I failed my French test
B. It doesn't matter.
C. Nothing's wrong with him.
D. I don't think I can.
【单选题】
What are you majoring in?___
A. In a university.
B. Very hard.
C. Mathematics.
D. At nine in the morning.
【单选题】
Are you going on holiday for a long time?___
A. It was a long time.
B. Two weeks ago.
C. No. Only a couple of days.
D. Not long time ago.
【单选题】
Is Mary there?___
A. Speaking.
B. I'm not Mary.
C. Who are you?
D. Mary is well today.
【单选题】
What day is today?___
A. It's March 6.
B. It's a fine day today.
C. It's March.
D. It's Monday.
【单选题】
Is that seat taken?___
A. Please don't worry.
B. I don't think so.
C. Why not?
D. It's very nice.
【单选题】
Thank you for calling.___
A. Don’t mention it.
B. That's fine.
C. Nice talking to you.
D. Call back again.
【单选题】
How are you getting on today?___
A. Very well.
B. How do you do?
C. I'm a doctor.
D. Nice to have known you.
【单选题】
How's your family?___
A. Thanks all the same.
B. Thanks for calling.
C. Not too bad.
D. Don't mention it.
【单选题】
- How is it that you are late for class again?___
A. Because I missed the bus
B. By bus and then on foot
C. Yes, it is quite wrong
D. It is far from school
【单选题】
- Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes? - ___
A. Of course.
B. Of course not.
C. I am sorry to hear that.D.Yes. I'm busy now.
【单选题】
- It's very thoughtful of you to give me a ride. ___
A. It's my pleasure.
B. Take it easy.
C. Sure.
D. Never mind.
【单选题】
- This is heavy! What's in it? ___
A. I think you don't like it.
B. My new computer. I just bought it.
C. I'm glad you're here.
D. Are you really interested in it?
