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【多选题】
“T”管拔管的指征有___
A. 黄疸消退,无腹痛及发热
B. 夹管试验或抬高试验无不适
C. 术后两周胆汁引流量逐渐减少至200ml
D. 胆汁呈透明黄色,无沉渣
E. X线下经"T“管行胆道造影,显示胆道下端通畅
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【多选题】
造口水肿是肠造口病人早期最常见的并发症之一,发生的原因有___
A. 手术过程损伤,造成肠系膜的缺血
B. 低蛋白血症
C. 手术前的肠道疾病所造成的缺血
D. 手术前的肠道疾病所造成的肠道水肿
E. 手术前肠梗阻时间长
【多选题】
肠造口周围皮肤常见的并发症有___
A. 刺激性皮炎
B. 过敏性皮炎
C. 机械性损伤
D. 毛囊炎
E. 创伤性皮炎
【多选题】
常用的膀胱冲洗溶液有___
A. 0.02%呋喃西林
B. 生理盐水
C. 0.02%乳酸依沙吖啶
D. 70%乙醇
E. 3%硼酸
【多选题】
膀胱冲洗时应评估患者的___
A. 询问、了解患者病情
B. 向患者解释、取得合作
C. 了解患者尿液的性状
D. 了解患者有无尿频尿急尿痛
E. 了解大便情况
【多选题】
为病人膀胱冲洗时应注意___
A. 严格执行无菌操作原则
B. 患者感觉不适时,应减缓冲洗速度
C. 压力及冲洗液温度
D. 冲洗液须在膀胱内保留15-30分钟
E. 冲洗过程中注意观察引流管是否通畅
【单选题】
腹膜炎为何采取半卧位___
A. 减轻伤口缝合处张力
B. 减轻肺部淤血
C. 减少局部出血
D. 减少炎症扩散和毒素的吸收
E. 减少静脉血回流
【单选题】
预防急性腹膜炎并发膈下感染,最有效的的措施是___
A. 胃肠减压
B. 半卧位
C. 早期活动
D. 禁食
E. 大剂量抗生素
【单选题】
急性腹膜炎的主要体征是___
A. 腹部压痛
B. 肠鸣音亢进
C. 腹膜刺激征
D. 移动性浊音
E. 腹肌紧张
【单选题】
属于上肢主要浅静脉是___
A. 头静脉
B. 颞浅静脉
C. 桡静脉
D. 肱静脉
E. 滑车上静脉
【单选题】
护理学四个基本概念的核心是___
A. 环境
B. 护理
C. 人
D. 环境与人的关系
E. 护理与人的关系
【单选题】
我国建立第一所护士学校的时间是___
A. 1912年
B. 1906年
C. 1888年
D. 1860年
E. 1990年
【单选题】
近代护理学的形成开始于___
A. 16世纪中叶
B. 17世纪中叶
C. 18世纪中叶
D. 19世纪中叶
E. 20世纪初
【单选题】
关于尿量,下列哪种说法是错误的___
A. 少尿是指24小时尿量少于400Ml
B. 多尿是指24小时尿量超过2500Ml
C. 无尿是指24小时尿量少于100ML
D. 无尿是指每小时尿量少于17ML
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
下列哪种药物是质量心房颤动的首选药物___
A. 硝苯地平
B. 强心甙
C. 肾上腺素
D. 地塞米松
E. 强心苷
【单选题】
不规范的坐姿是___
A. 双膝分开脚后收
B. 捋平护士服下端
C. 轻稳地坐于椅面的前2/3
D. 两手轻握置于腹部前
E. 两脚分开坐于椅子,背靠一辈
【单选题】
有关"健康"的描述,正确的是___
A. 健康与疾病是对立的,不能相互转化
B. 能正确地评价自己,保持心理上的平衡
C. 无躯体疾病或不适
D. 有完好的生理、心理和社会适应能力
E. 无心理疾病
【单选题】
以病人为中心的护理特点是___
A. 护患是合作伙伴
B. 医护是合作伙伴
C. 医患是合作伙伴
D. 护士具有诊断和处理病人健康问题的能力
E. 医护是对立关系
【单选题】
护理人员在工作岗位上的着装原则不包括是___
A. 着护士服
B. 佩戴工作牌
C. 护士服应整齐清洁
D. 整体美
E. 洁净美
【单选题】
正确的护理程序五个步骤为___
A. 诊断、评估、计划、实施、评价
B. 评估、诊断、计划、实施、评价
C. 诊断、实施、评估、计划、评价
D. 诊断、计划、评估、实施、评价
E. 计划、诊断、评估、实施、评价
【单选题】
以下不是灭菌剂的是___
A. 过氧乙酸
B. 戊二醛
C. 甲醛
D. 环氧乙烷
E. 邻苯二甲醛
【单选题】
下列哪项不是腹膜炎患者采取半卧位的目的___
A. 渗液积聚于盆腔
B. 防止下肢静脉血栓形成
C. 腹肌松弛以减轻疼痛
D. 使炎症局限及引流
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
影响心排出量的因素错误的是___
A. 心室肌前、后负荷
B. 上腔静脉压
C. 心肌收缩能力
D. 心率
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
低渗性脱水的特点___
A. 失钠多于失水
B. 失水多于失钠
C. 血清Na+ >130mmol/L
D. 细胞内液量减少
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
高渗性脱水的特点___
A. 失钠多于失水
B. 失水多于失钠
C. 血清Na+ <130mmol/L
D. 细胞内液量增多
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
不是导致心力衰竭常见的诱因___
A. 全身感染
B. 电解质代谢紊乱
C. 甲亢
D. 妊娠与分娩
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
下列哪个说法是错误的___
A. 少尿是24h尿量<400ml
B. 无尿是24h尿量<170ml
C. 多尿是24h尿量>2500ml
D. 少尿是每小时尿量<17ml
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
关于免疫活性细胞的描述正确的是___
A. 又称抗原特异性淋巴细胞
B. T细胞执行体液免疫
C. B细胞执行细胞免疫
D. K细胞、NK细胞在特异性免疫应答过程中起着核心作用
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
梨状隐窝位于___
A. 口腔
B. 鼻咽
C. 口咽
D. 咽喉
E. 吼腔
【单选题】
关于食管的说法错误的是___
A. 全长25cm
B. 可分为颈、胸、腹三段
C. 其中腹段最长
D. 有三个狭窄
E. 第三狭窄距切牙40cm
【单选题】
右主支气管___
A. 走行方向较水平
B. 走向方向较垂直
C. 与左主支气管等长
D. 较左主支气管长
E. 较左主支气管细
【单选题】
输尿管___
A. 起自肾盂
B. 分腹、盆两段
C. 开口于膀胱体的两侧
D. 为腹膜腔位器官
E. 长约50cm
【单选题】
下列男性尿道的描述,错误的是___
A. 有3个狭窄
B. 有2个弯曲
C. 分前列腺部、膜部、和尿道球部
D. 有排尿排精的作用
E. 尿道外口最狭窄
【单选题】
骨折后促进修复的结构是___
A. 骨膜
B. 骨质
C. 骨髓
D. 骨骺
E. 软骨关节
【单选题】
不属于内分泌器官的是___
A. 胰腺
B. 甲状腺
C. 甲状旁腺
D. 垂体
E. 肾上腺
【单选题】
肺循环起于___
A. 左心室
B. 右心室
C. 左心房
D. 右心房
E. 腔静脉
【单选题】
体循环起于___
A. 左心室
B. 右心室
C. 左心房
D. 右心房
E. 腔静脉
【单选题】
机体内环境的稳态是指___
A. 细胞内液理化性质保持不变
B. 细胞外液理化性质相对稳定
C. 细胞外液理化性质保持不变
D. 细胞内液化学成分保持恒定
E. 细胞外液化学成分保持
【单选题】
神经调节的基本方式是___
A. 反射
B. 反应
C. 适应
D. 正反馈
E. 负反馈
【单选题】
有机磷农药中毒时导致___
A. 乙酰胆碱释放增加
B. 乙酰胆碱释放减少
C. 胆碱酯酶活性增加
D. 胆碱酯酶活性降低
E. 终版膜上的受体结构发生变化
【单选题】
血浆胶体渗透压主要来自___
A. 纤维蛋白原
B. 血浆白蛋白
C. α2-球蛋白
D. γ-球蛋白
E. β-球蛋白
推荐试题
【单选题】
On an ASA, the policy indicates that traffic should not be translated is often referred to as which of the following?___
A. NAT zero
B. NAT forward
C. NAT nul
D. NAT allow
【单选题】
Which protocol offers data Integrity encryption, authentication, and anti-replay functions for IPSec VPN?___
A. ESP protocol
B. IKEv3 Protocol
C. AH protoco
D. IKEv1 Protocol
【单选题】
Which component offers a variety of security Solution, including firwall, IF Antivirus and antiphishing features?___
A. Cisco loS router
B. Cisco ASA 5500 Ser ies security appliance
C. Cisco ASA 5500 X series Next Gen Security appliance
D. Cisco 4200 series IPS appliance
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit, A Network Secur ity administrator check the ASa firewall NAT policy table rith show nat command, which statement is fails?___
A. There are only reverse translation matches for the REAL SERvER object
B. First policy in the Section 1 is a dynamic nat entry defined in the object configuration
C. NAT policy in section 2 is static entry de fined in the object configuration
D. Translation in Section 3 used when a connection does not matches any entries in first two sections
【单选题】
What is true of an aSa in transparent mode ?___
A. It supports OSPF
B. It requires an IP address for each interface
C. It requires a management IP address
D. It allows the use of dynamic NaT
【单选题】
What is the effect of the ip scp server enable command?___
A. It references an access list that allows specific SCP servers
B. It allows the router to initiate requests to an SCP server
C. It allows the router to become an SCP server
D. It adds SCP to the list of allowed copy functions
【单选题】
How can you mitigate attacks in which the attacker attaches more than one vLan tag to a packet?___
A. Assign an access VLAN to every active port on the switch
B. Disable Ether Channel on the switch
C. Explicitly identity each VLAN allowed across the trunk
D.
E. nable transparent VTP on the switch
【单选题】
Which technology can you implement to centrally mitigate potential threats when users on your network download files that might be malicious?___
A. Enable file-reputation services to inspect all files that traverse the company network and block files with low reputation scores
B. Verify that the compa ny IpS blocks all known malicious website
C. Verity that antivirus software is installed and up to date for all users on your network
D. Implement URL filtering on the perimeter firewall
【单选题】
What is the most common implementation of PaT in a standard networked environment?___
A. configuring multiple external hosts to join the self zo ne and to communicate with one another
B. configuring multiple internal hosts to communicate outside of the network using the outside interface IP address
C. configuring multiple internal hosts to communicate outside of the network by using the inside interface IP address
D. configuring an any any rule to enable external hosts to communicate inside the network
【单选题】
Which component of a bYod architecture provides aAa services for endpoint access ?___
A. Integrated Services Router
B. access point
C. ASA
D. Identity Services
E. ngine
【单选题】
You are configuring a NAT rule on a Cisco ASA ,Which description of a mapped interface is true?___
A. It is mandatory for all firewall modes
B. It is optional in routed mode
C. It is optional in transparent mode
D. It is mandatory for ide ntity NAT only
【单选题】
Which description of the use of a private key is true ?___
A. The sender signs a message using the receivers private key
B. The sender signs a message using their private key
C. The sender encrypts a message using the receivers private key
D. The receiver decrypts a n15ssage using the sender's private key
【单选题】
Which mechanism does the FireAMP Connector use to avoid conflicts with other security applications such as antivirus products ?___
A. Virtualization
B. Containers
C. Sandboxing
D.
E. xclusions
【单选题】
Which network to pology de scribes multiple LANS in a gec? ___
A. SOHO
B. MAN
C. pan
D. CAN
【单选题】
Which statement represents a difference between an access list on an aSa versus an access list on a router?___
A. The asa does not support number access lists
B. The aSa does not support standard access list
C. The asa does not ever use a wildcard mask
D. The asa does not support extended access lists
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to verify the status and settings of an iKE Phase 1 tunnel?___
A. show crypto ipsec as output
B. show crypto isakmp
C. show crypto isakmp policy
D. show crypto ipsec transform
【单选题】
Which feature can help a router or switch maintain packet forwarding and protocol states despite an attack or heavy traffic load on the router or switch?___
A. service Policy
B. Control Plane Policing
C. Policy Map
D. Cisco
E. xpress
F. orwarding
【单选题】
Which STP feature can prevent an attacker from becoming the root bridge by immediately shutting down the interface when it receives a BPDU?___
A. root guard
B. Port Fast
C. BPDU guard
D. BPDU filtering
【单选题】
Which technology can best protect data at rest on a user system?___
A. full-disk encryption
B. IPsec tunnel
C. router ACL
D. network IPS
【多选题】
Which two primary security concerns can you mitigate with a BYOD solution ?___
A. schedule for patching the device
B. securing access to a trusted corporate network
C. compliance with applicable policies
D. connections to public Wi-Fi networks
E. device tagging and invento
【多选题】
choose five___
A. MD5————————inserure
B. DES————————insercure
C. SDES———————legacy
D. SHA-1———————legacy
E. HMAC-MD5—————legacy
【多选题】
Which two characteristics of symmetric encryption are true?___
A. It uses digital certificates
B. It requires more resources than asymmetric ancryption
C. It uses the same key to enctypt and decrupt traffic
D. It uses a public key and a pricate key to encrypt and decrypt traffic.
E. It is faster than asymmetric encryption
【多选题】
which two characteristics of PVLAN are true?___
A. Promiscuous porta can communicate with PVLAN ports.
B. Isolated ports cannot communicate with other ports on the same VLAN
C. Community ports have to be a part of the trunk.
D. They require VTP to be enabled in server mode
E. PVLAN ports can be configured as Ether Channel ports
【多选题】
What are two options for running Cisco SDM?___
A. Running SDM from a mobile device
B. Running SDM from within CiscoWorks
C. Running SDM from a router's flash
D. Running SDM from the Cisco web porta
E. Running SDM from a PC
【多选题】
Which two options are the primary deployment modeles for mobile device management?___
A. multisite
B. cloud-based
C. on premises
D. hybrid cloud basedo
E. single site
【多选题】
Drag the recommendation on the left to the Cryptographic algorithms on the right, Options will be used more than once.___
A. Avoid——————————————DES,MD5
B. Legacy——————————————SDES,SHA1,HMAC-MD5
【多选题】
Which two are valid types of vLans using PVLANS ?___
A. Community VLAN
B. Backup VLAN
C. Secondary VLAN
D. Isolated VLAN
E. Isolated VLAN
【多选题】
Which two commands are used to implement Resilient lOS Configuration ___
A. Secure boot-config
B. copy running-config tftp
C. copy flash:ios bin tftp
D. copy running-config startup-config
E. secure boot-image
【多选题】
Which two types of firewalls work at layer 4 and above ?___
A. Stateful inspection
B. Network Address Translation
C. Circuit-Level gateway
D. Static packet filter
E. Application Level firewall
【多选题】
Which two default settings for port security are true ?___
A. Violation is Protect
B. Violation is Restrict
C. Violation is Shutdown
D. Maximum number of MAC addresses is 2
E. Maximum number of MAC addresses is 1
【多选题】
Which two are characteristics of RADIUS?___
A. Uses UDP ports 1812 /1813
B. Uses TCP port 49
C. Uses UDP port 49
D.
E. ncrypts only the password between user and server
【多选题】
When setting up a site-to-site VPN with PSK authentication on a Cisco router, which two elements must be configured under crypto map?___
A. pfs
B. nat
C. reverse route
D. peer
E. transform-set
【多选题】
When using the Adaptive Security Device Manager(ASDM), which two options are available to add a new root certificate?___
A. Install from SFTP server
B. Usehttps
C. Install from a file
D. Use LDAP
E. Use SCEP
【多选题】
Which two SNMPv3 services support its capabilities as a secure networ k manage protocol? ___
A. access control
B. the shared secret key
C. authentication
D. authorization
E. accounting
【多选题】
Which two statements about routed firewall mode are true ?___
A. The firewall acts as a routed hop in the network
B. This mode conceals the presence of the firewall
C. The firewall requires a unique iP address for each interface
D. This mode allows the firewall to be added to an existing networ k with minimal additional configuration By default, this mode permits most traffic to pass throug
【多选题】
Which two statements describe DHCP spoofing attacks?___
A. They are used to perform man-in- the-middle attacks
B. They can access most network devices
C. They can modify the flow of traffic in transit. LNGKAIG
D. They protect the identity of ti attacker by masking the DHCP address
E. They can physically modify the network gateway
【多选题】
Which two types of VLANs using PVLANs are valid?___
A. isolated
B. promiscuous
C. backup
D. secondary
E. community
【多选题】
What are two limitations of the self-zone policies on a zone-based firewall?___
A. They are unable to block Https traffic
B. They restrict SNMP traffic.
C. They are unable to support Https traffic
D. They are unable to implement application inspection
E. They are unable to perform rate limiting
【多选题】
Which two descriptions of TACACS+ are true? ___
A. The TACACS+ header is unencrypted
B. It combines a uthentication and authorization
C. It uses TCP as its transport protocol
D. Only the password is encrypted.
E. It uses UDP as its transport protocol.
【多选题】
Which two actions does an IPS perform? ___
A. it spans the traffic
B. it reflects the traffic back to the sender
C. it encrypts the traffic
D. it terminates the user session or connection of the attacker
E. it reconfigures a device to block the traffic
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