相关试题
【单选题】
中国民主革命的主力军是___。
A. 地主阶级
B. 工人阶级
C. 农民阶级
D. 资产阶级
【单选题】
中国工人阶级最先出现于___中。
A. 19世纪四五十年代外国资本主义在华企业
B. 19世纪60年代洋务派创办的军用企业
C. 19世纪70年代官僚买办资本家企业
D. 19世纪70年代民族资本家企业
【单选题】
中国民族资本主义企业产生于___。
A. 18世纪60年代
B. 19世纪70年代
C. 19世纪80年代
D. 19世纪90年代
【单选题】
在中国近代，在政治上表现出两面性的阶级是___。
A. 地主阶级
B. 工人阶级
C. 农民阶级
D. 资产阶级
【单选题】
近代中国社会最主要的矛盾是___。
A. 帝国主义和中华民族的矛盾
B. 地主阶级和农民阶级的矛盾
C. 封建主义和人民大众的矛盾
D. 工人阶级和资产阶级的矛盾
【单选题】
近代中国人民的斗争，主要是以___为出发点。
A. 捍卫中华文明
B. 挽救中华民族的危亡
C. 把外国侵略者赶出中国
D. 推翻封建统治制度
【单选题】
革命与现代化的关系是___。
A. 革命与现代化水火不相容
B. 革命和现代化互为前提
C. 革命为现代化开辟道路
D. 现代化是革命后的必然结果
【单选题】
在近代中国，侵占中国领土最多的国家是___。
【单选题】
1895年，日本强迫清政府签订___，割去台湾全岛及所有附属岛屿和澎湖列岛。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
规定外国军队有权在中国领土上驻兵的条约是___。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
在近代，通过战争向中国勒索赔款最多的国家是___。
【单选题】
在近代中国，规定中国向列强支付赔款最多的条约是___
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
火烧圆明园发生在___期间。
A. 鸦片战争
B. 第二次鸦片战争
C. 甲午战争
D. 八国联军侵华战争
【单选题】
规定外国人在中国享有领事裁判权的条约是___。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《五口通商章程》
C. 《黄埔条约》
D. 《天津条约》
【单选题】
规定允许外国在中国办工厂的条约是___。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
中国近代中国人民第一次大规模的反侵略武装斗争___。
A. 三元里人民抗英斗争
B. 太平天国农民战争
C. 义和团运动
D. 洋务运动
【单选题】
被称为“中国不败而败的战争是___。
A. 鸦片战争
B. 第二次鸦片战争
C. 中法战争
D. 中日甲午战争
【单选题】
帝国主义对中国的争夺和瓜分的图谋，在___后达到高潮。
A. 鸦片战争
B. 第二次鸦片战争
C. 甲午战争
D. 八国联军侵华战争
【单选题】
列强未能瓜分中国的最根本原因是___。
A. 列强之间的矛盾
B. 国际舆论的谴责
C. 中华民族不屈不饶的反侵略斗争
D. 清政府的妥协
【单选题】
在粉碎帝国主义列强瓜分中国的斗争中发挥了重大的历史作用的事件是___。
A. 义和团运动
B. 戊戌维新
C. 太平天国运动
D. 辛亥革命
【单选题】
被誉而“中国近代睁眼看世界第一人”的是___。
A. 林则徐
B. 魏源
C. 李鸿章、
D. 康有为
【单选题】
“师夷长技以制夷”这一思想出自___
A. 《四洲志》
B. 《海国图志》
C. 《资政新篇》
D. 《盛世危言》
【单选题】
近代以来中国反侵略战争失败的最根本原因是___。
A. 帝国主义的强大
B. 社会制度的腐败
C. 经济技术的落后
D. 中国军队军事素质低下
【单选题】
中国人开始有了普遍的民族意识的觉醒是在___以后。
A. 鸦片战争
B. 第二次鸦片战争
C. 中日甲午战争
D. 八国联军侵华战争
【单选题】
1895年，响亮喊出“救亡”口号是___。
A. 康有为
B. 梁启超
C. 严复
D. 孙中山
【单选题】
___翻译的《天演论》中的社会进化论思想，为中国人民的危机意识和民族意识提供了理论根据。
A. 康有为
B. 梁启超
C. 严复
D. 孙中山
【单选题】
振兴中华的口号的提出者是___。
A. 孙中山
B. 周恩来
C. 鲁迅
D. 梁启超
【单选题】
太平天国农民战争的领导人是___
A. 林则徐
B. 洪秀全
C. 李鸿章
D. 康有为
【单选题】
太平天国农民起义赖以发动的宗教组织是___
A. 白莲教
B. 基督教
C. 拜上帝教
D. 天地会
【单选题】
3、太平天国农民战争历时___
A. 10年
B. 14年
C. 18年
D. 20年
【单选题】
最能体现太平天国社会理想和农民起义特色的文件是___
A. 《海国图志》
B. 《天朝田亩制度》
C. 《资政新篇》
D. 《救亡决论》
【单选题】
5、太平天国运动面临的以往农民运动从未遭遇的新情况是___：
A. 领导阶层的迅速腐化
B. 流动作战没有固定根据地
C. 中外反动势力的联合绞杀
D. 没有正确的指导思想33
【单选题】
6、中国历史上第一个比较系统的发展资本主义的方案是___
A. 《海国图志》
B. 《天朝田亩制度》
C. 《资政新篇》
D. 《救亡决论》
【单选题】
7、洋务运动发端于___
A. 19世纪50年代
B. 19世纪60年代
C. 19世纪70年代
D. 19世纪80年代
【单选题】
洋务派代表的社会阶层是___
A. 地主阶级
B. 官僚资产阶级
C. 民族资产阶级
D. 农民阶级
【单选题】
9、洋务运动的指导思想是___
A. 师夷长技以制夷
B. 中学为体，西学为用
C. 外敦和好，内要自强
D. 托古改制
【单选题】
10、洋务派最先兴办的是___
A. 民用工业
B. 军事工业
C. 新式学堂
D. 新式军队
【单选题】
洋务派创办的最大的兵工厂是___
A. 上海江南制造总局
B. 金陵机器局
C. 福州船政局
D. 湖北枪炮厂
【单选题】
12、洋务派创办的民用企业大多数采用___
A. 官办
B. 商办
C. 官督商办
D. 官商合办
【单选题】
戊戌维新运动是一次___
A. 资产阶级改良运动
B. 地主阶级改良运动
C. 资产阶级革命运动
D. 地主阶级革命运动
推荐试题
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep
B. Good Health
C. Dreams
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick
B. stand up
C. asleep
D. a little sleepy
【单选题】
This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___________.___
A. dream more often
B. have poor health
C. nervous
D. breathe quickly
【单选题】
During REM, ___________ .___
A. your eyes move quickly
B. you dream
C. you are restless
D. both A and B
【单选题】
The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is __________.___
A. approximately six hours
B. around ten hours
C. about eight hours
D. not stated here
