相关试题
【单选题】
下列哪项不应看成是妊娠的确切象征___
A. B超显示宫腔内有胎囊
B. 超声多普勒法听到胎心音
C. 经腹壁触到胎儿肢体及胎头
D. 免疫学实验测出HCG
E. X线摄片见到胎儿骨骼影
【单选题】
急性心肌梗塞发生心律失常最多见于___
A. 发病后72小时
B. 发病后30小时左右
C. 发病后36小时左右
D. 发病后48小时
E. 发病后24小时内
【单选题】
患儿，女，8岁，因眼睑浮肿、肉眼血尿4天伴头痛以急性肾小球肾炎收住入院，现已住院2周，该患儿何时可以恢复正常生活___
A. 水肿消退，血压降至正常
B. 肉眼血尿消失
C. 血沉正常
D. Addis计数正常
E. 病后1～2个月
【单选题】
妊娠早期叶酸缺乏会导致___
A. 胎儿神经管畸形
B. 婴儿患呆小症
C. 胎儿骨骼发育不良
D. 婴儿患先天性心脏病
E. 新生儿黄疸
【单选题】
脑干一侧受损害时可出现___
A. 单瘫
B. 侧瘫
C. 交叉瘫
D. 截瘫
E. 四肢瘫
【单选题】
十二指肠溃疡疼痛的特点是___
A. 餐后即痛，持续2小时后缓解
B. 餐后1小时开始，持续2小时后缓解
C. 餐后2小时开始，持续2小时后缓解
D. 餐后3～4小时开始，进餐后缓解
E. 无规律性
【单选题】
足月妊娠时，正常胎心音频率范围是每分钟___
A. 100～140次
B. 110～150次
C. 120～160次
D. 130～170次
E. 140～180次
【单选题】
长骨骨折中最为多见的是___
A. 桡骨干骨折
B. 股骨干骨折
C. 肱骨干骨折
D. 尺骨干骨折
E. 胫腓骨骨干骨折
【单选题】
胆石症的患者出现胆绞痛时禁用___
A. 阿托品
B. 硫酸镁
C. 吗啡
D. 东莨菪碱
E. 安定
【单选题】
肾结核晚期合并膀胱挛缩时可出现___
A. 全程血尿
B. 尿痛
C. 尿失禁
D. 尿急
E. 遗尿
【单选题】
下列关于恶性贫血的描述，错误的是___
A. 恶性贫血在我国罕见
B. 导致发病的间接因素是内因子缺
C. 患者常患有慢性萎缩性胃炎
D. 导致发病的直接因素是叶酸缺乏
E. 常伴有四肢麻木、乏力、共济失调等表现
【单选题】
有机磷农药中毒烟碱样症状是___
A. 流涎
B. 恶心，呕吐
C. 呼吸困难
D. 肌肉抽搐
E. 腹泻腹痛
【单选题】
慢性脓胸患者的主要临床表现是___
A. 高热
B. 消瘦、贫血
C. 脉速
D. 全身乏力
E. 呼吸急促
【单选题】
应用复苏药物时选择给药方式的最佳顺序是___
A. 气管内给药、心内注射、静脉给药
B. 心内注射、静脉给药、气管内给药
C. 静脉给药、气管内给药、心内注射
D. 静脉给药、心内注射、气管内给药
E. 心内注射、气管内给药、静脉给药
【单选题】
急腹症患者的腹部体征中最重要的是___
A. 肠鸣音变化
B. 腹膜刺激征的产生
C. 腹式呼吸运动的大小
D. 是否有腹部包块
E. 肝浊音界的大小
【单选题】
急腹症最突出的表现为___
A. 腹痛
B. 败血症
C. 休克
D. 恶心、呕吐
E. 腹泻
【单选题】
对可疑糖尿病患者需做的具有确诊意义的检查是___
A. 口服葡萄糖耐量试验
B. 尿糖定性试验
C. 胰岛素抗体测定
D. 尿糖定量试验
E. 空腹血糖测定
【单选题】
某新婚夫妇欲半年后再要小孩，则首选的避孕方法是___
A. 安全期避孕
B. 阴茎套
C. 口服避孕药
D. 宫内节育器
E. 皮下埋置避孕
【单选题】
类风湿性关节炎活动期的标志是___
A. 自发痛
B. 梭状指
C. 晨僵
D. 压痛
E. 畸形
【单选题】
居家护理的范畴，一般不包括___
A. 临终关怀
B. 急性病护理
C. 用药指导
D. 慢性病管理
E. 传染病的消毒隔离
【单选题】
低钾血症病人，经补充钾治疗后，病情仍无改善时，应考虑有___
A. 低钠血症
B. 代谢性酸中毒
C. 高钙血症
D. 低镁血症
E. 低氯血症
【单选题】
1个2岁的小儿未接种卡介苗者，结核菌素试验阳性表示___
A. 体内有新的结核病灶
B. 曾感染过结核
C. 近3周内感染结核
D. 对结核有抵抗力
E. 不会再感染结核
【单选题】
小儿糖尿病全热量分三餐：早，中，晚以下哪项是正确的___
A. 2／5，2／5，1／5
B. 1／5，2／5．2／5
C. 2／5，1／5，2／5
D. 1／3，1／3，1／3
E. 1／4，2／4，1／4
【单选题】
近视眼的护理要点，正确的是___
A. 读书写字姿势要正确，眼与书本30cm
B. 连续看书写字2小时左右要休息或望远片刻
C. 在光线暗处及直射阳光下看书
D. 躺在床上及走路或乘车时看书
E. 连续看书写字0．5小时左右要做眼保健操
【单选题】
佝偻病初期的主要临床表现是___
A. 运动发育迟缓
B. 骨骼改变
C. 肌肉松弛
D. 神经精神症状
E. 手足搐搦
【单选题】
胃肠减压的护理，下列哪项不正确___
A. 病人应禁食
B. 胃管堵塞禁止冲洗
C. 保持减压管通常
D. 注意口腔护理
E. 记录吸出液的量及性质
【单选题】
关子胎盘早期剥离，下列叙述正确的是___
A. 孕妇贫血程度与阴道出血量呈正比
B. 以无诱因、无痛性反复阴道流血为特点
C. 是妊娠早期的一种严重出血性并发症
D. 重型胎盘早剥孕妇的子宫硬如板状，有压痛
E. 确诊后可选择期待疗法或终止妊娠
【单选题】
长期服用非甾体抗感染药治疗类风湿关节炎，最严重的药物不良反应是___
A. 胃部不适
B. 恶心、反酸
C. 胃黏膜出血
D. 肾间质损害
E. 药物性糖尿病
【单选题】
下列症状与体征哪项与甲型病毒性肝炎不相关___
A. 起病发热、厌食、乏力、巩膜黄染
B. 乏力、厌食、恶心、尿色加深
C. 腹胀、肝质地硬、脾大
D. 皮肤黄染、轻度瘙痒
E. 腹软、肝大质软、轻度扣击痛
【单选题】
氯磷定治疗有机磷中毒的作用机理为___
A. 促进毒物代谢
B. 改善毒蕈碱样症状
C. 抵制腺体分泌
D. 解除平滑肌痉挛
E. 恢复胆碱脂酶活性
【单选题】
患者男性，50岁。因呼吸衰竭使用人工呼吸机。患者突然出现烦躁不安，皮肤潮红，大汗淋漓，浅表静脉充盈，球结膜充血水肿，此时应立即___
A. 加大氧流量
B. 增加呼吸频率
C. 检查有元气道阻塞
D. 应用呼吸兴奋剂
E. 抽血做血气分析
【单选题】
十二指肠壶腹部溃疡的疼痛规律为___
A. 疼痛－进食－疼痛
B. 疼痛－进食－缓解
C. 进食－疼痛－疼痛
D. 进食－疼痛－缓解
E. 无一定规律
【单选题】
普通型急性菌痢的表现，下列哪项除外___
A. 高热，寒战
B. 腹痛，右下腹压痛
C. 腹泻，里急后重
D. 脓血便
E. 昏迷，抽搐
【单选题】
下列关于气道湿化的描述错误的是___
A. 适用痰液黏稠、不易咳出的患者
B. 温度不可过高，一般在35～37℃
C. 应尽可能延长湿化时间，以达到良好的湿化效果
D. 湿化装置应定期消毒
E. 湿化后应帮助患者及时排痰
【单选题】
急性有机磷农药中毒，瞳孔变化是___
A. 可略扩大
B. 明显缩小
C. 扩大
D. 大小不等
E. 无变化
【单选题】
慢性肺心病最多见的病因是___
A. 重症肺结核
B. 支气管扩张
C. 慢性支气管炎并发阻塞性肺气肿
D. 支气管哮喘
E. 慢性弥漫性肺间质纤维化
【单选题】
患者男性，52岁。2小时前无明显诱因突然呕血约1000ml，自感头晕，心慌乏力，查体：血压80／60mmHg，腹部平软，无明显压痛。此时应首先采取的措施是___
A. 卧床休息头偏向一侧
B. 积极补充血容量
C. 给予大量止血药物
D. 手术治疗
E. 紧急内镜检查明确出血原因
【单选题】
急性心肌梗死病人出现哪种心律失常最需要紧急处理___
A. 窦性心动过缓
B. Ⅰ度房室传导阻滞
C. 频发房性过早搏动
D. 心房颤动
E. 多源频发室性期前收缩
【单选题】
下列治疗中可替代失去功能的肾排泄各种毒物的疗法是___
A. 治疗基础疾病
B. 饮食治疗
C. 必需氨基酸的应用
D. 对症治疗
E. 透析治疗
【单选题】
患者，女性，31岁，突然出现畏寒、高热，体温达40℃，伴下腹坠痛，排尿疼痛，尿常规示白细胞管型，诊为急性肾盂肾炎，治愈出院时护士给予保健指导，其中不妥的是___
A. 多饮水、勤排尿
B. 注意个人卫生，每天盆浴
C. 不穿紧身裤
D. 避免过度劳累
E. 坚持体育运动，增强机体抵抗力
推荐试题
【单选题】
After upgrading the vSphere infrastructure and VMware Tools to version 6.5, the “Upgrade VM Compatibility” option is grayed out in the vSphere Web Client. (See Exhibit.) What must the administrator do to enable the VM compatibility upgrade?___
A. VMware Tools should be upgraded last.
B. Restart the ESXi server.
C. Uninstall VMware Tools.
D. Power off the virtual machine.
【单选题】
What availability mode does vCenter HA provide?___
A. Active-Passive
B. Active-Standby
C. Active-Active
D. Load-balanced
【单选题】
In which scenario will vSphere DRS balance resources when set to Fully Automated?___
A. Hosts with only shared storage
B. Hosts are part of a vSphere HA cluster
C. Power Management is set to Balanced on hosts
D. Hosts with shared or non-shared storage
【单选题】
What VMware technology can be used to move physical servers to the vSphere infrastructure?___
A. VMware vMotion
B. VMware Converter
C. VMware vCenter Server
D. OVF transport
【单选题】
Upgrading vCenter Server with Microsoft SQL database fails with the following error message: The DB User entered does not have the required permissions needed to install and configure vCenter Server with the selected DB. Please correct the following error(s): %sWhat could cause this error?___
A. incorrect ports open on SQL Server
B. incorrect database on the SQL server
C. incorrect compatibility mode on the SQL server
D. incorrect permission on SQL Server database
【单选题】
What is a potential downside of having more than four paths per datastore?___
A. limits the storage protocols
B. increases storage latency for VM
C. limits the path selection policies
D. limits the number of LUNs per host
【单选题】
Which feature facilitates the sharing of templates via vCenter Server?___
A. Content Library
B. OVF
C. folders
D. vApp
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator is in the process of configuring replication for a virtual machine, but is not able to select the Recovery Point Objective (RPO) value of 5 minutes. Which statement could explain why the RPO value cannot be lower than 15 minutes?___
A. The OS quiescing option is selected for Replication options.
B. The virtual machine hardware version is not compatible.
C. The target and source sites use different types of datastores.
D. The target and source sites are not using VMFS 6.0 datastore.
【单选题】
What advanced parameter defines a custom isolation IP address for a vSphere HA cluster?___
A. das.usedefaultisolationaddress
B. das.isolationshutdowntimeout
C. fdm.isolationpolicydelaysec
D. das.isolationaddress
【单选题】
Which method is supported for backing up the virtual machine that contains vCenter Server?___
A. differential
B. incremental
C. full image
D. individual disks
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator must ensure that a user is able to view and manage the system configuration in vSphere Web Client. In the vCenter Single Sign-On domain, which group should the user be a part of?___
A. SystemConfiguration.BashShellAdministrators
B. ComponentManager. Administrators
C. Administrators
D. SystemConfiguration.Administrators
【单选题】
What is the minimum number of hosts that must contribute capacity to a non-ROBO single site VMware vSAN cluster?___
【单选题】
Which guest operating system supports PVRDMA?___
A. Windows (32-Bit)
B. Linux (32-Bit)
C. Windows (64-Bit)
D. Linux (64-Bit)
【单选题】
What is the correct way to replace the certificate on an existing vCenter Server that is part of a vCenter HA configuration?___
A. Put the vCenter HA in Maintenance mode, replace the certificate, exit Maintenance mode.
B. Shut down Passive and Witness nodes and replace the certificate on the Active node.
C. Remove the Passive and Witness nodes, replace the certificate, reconfigure the cluster.
D. Replace the certificate while all nodes are participating in the cluster.
【单选题】
The vSphere Data Protection performance analysis results in the “Conditionally Passed” status. What can cause this condition?___
A. The results did not meet the minimum performance expectations.
B. The read, write, and seek tests were successful.
C. The read and write tests were successful but the seek test failed.
D. The read and write tests were successful but the seek test skipped.
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator wants to reserve 0.5 Gbps for virtual machines on each uplink on a disturbed switch that has 10 uplinks. What is the quota that should be reserved for the network resource pool?___
A. 10 Gbps
B. 5 Gbps
C. 100 Gbps
D. 0.5 Gbps
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator manages a cluster which includes critical and non-critical virtual machines. The cluster requires different permissions for contractors and non-contractors. How can the administrator exclude the contractor group from some of the critical VMs?___
A. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the cluster level.
B. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the cluster level. Remove permission on the critical VMs for contractors.
C. Remove permission for contractors on the cluster level. Apply permission on the critical VMs for noncontractors.
D. Apply permission for both contractors and non-contractors on the VMs. Remove permission on the critical VMs for contractors.
【单选题】
In an ESXi 6.5 cluster only "NFS datastore has running or registered virtual machines" returns. A vSphere HA cluster with four hosts has admission control configured to tolerate one host failure. Which statement is true if a fifth host is added?___
A. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 50%.
B. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 30%.
C. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 25%.
D. CPU and Memory capacity will be set to 20%.
【单选题】
Which command can be run to troubleshoot connectivity problems with vmkernal network interfaces?___
A. esxcli network
B. vmkping
C. net-status
D. vicfg-vmknic
【单选题】
What counter should an administrator check to determine if a virtual machine is ballooning?___
A. swapinRate
B. vmmemctltarget
C. swapped
D. vmmemctl
【单选题】
By default, how often is the vCenter vpx user password automatically changed?___
A. 15 days
B. 60 days
C. 30 days
D. 45 days
【单选题】
Which metric in the Exhibit would identify high latency for a virtual machine operating system?___
A. QAVG/cmd
B. KAVG/cmd
C. DAVG/cmd
D. GAVG/cmd
【单选题】
What VM Monitoring setting would ensure that the failure interval for a virtual machine is defined as 120 seconds?___
A. High
B. Normal
C. Low
D. Medium
【单选题】
The business managers have asked the IT administrator to ensure configuration compliance in the vSphere infrastructure. The IT administrator wants to use Host Profiles to accomplish this, but is unable to do so. Why is the administrator unable to use Host Profiles?___
A. The infrastructure uses a vSphere Standard license.
B. The infrastructure has servers with various CPU families.
C. The user has only the “Administrator” role.
D. Host Profiles apply only to storage settings.
【单选题】
What is the result of a “Consolidate” action on a virtual machine?___
A. All snapshots on the virtual machines will be deleted.
B. The virtual machine will be reverted to its last snapshot.
C. Redundant delta disks will be combined and deleted.
D. A new snapshot with memory state will be created.
【单选题】
A Telco customer is implementing NFV using vSphere as the virtualization platform. Which feature can help achieve a high packet rate with lower CPU consumption?___
A. Network I/O Control
B. SplitRX
C. ERSPAN
D. LACP
【单选题】
What is the VMware-recommended best practice for Fibre Channel zoning?___
A. soft zoning
B. single-initiator-multiple-target zoning
C. single-initiator zoning
D. single-initiator-single-target zoning
【单选题】
How can a vSphere administrator ensure that a set of virtual machines run on different hosts in a DRS cluster?___
A. Use a VM-Host affinity rule.
B. Add the VMs to a vApp.
C. Use a VM-VM affinity rule.
D. Place the VMs in different folders.
【单选题】
vCenter Server Appliance Instance can be backed up using which Client Interface?___
A. vSphere Client Interface
B. vSphere Web Client Interface
C. VMware Host Client Interface
D. Virtual Appliance Management Interface
【单选题】
What tool can capture network traffic at the uplinks, or vSwitch, or virtual port levels?___
A. tcpdump-uw
B. wireshark
C. pktcap-uw
D. pcap
【单选题】
Which storage feature always requires the use of third-party software on ESXi?___
A. Hardware Acceleration for NAS devices
B. VVOL
C. Hardware Acceleration for Block
D. evices
【单选题】
An ESXi host's VMCA-Signed certificate has expired. How can the certificate be renewed?___
A. In the vSphere Web Client, browse to the host in question. Click the Manage tab and select settings. Select System and click Certificate, then click the Renew button.
B. In the vSphere Web Client, browse to the host in question. Click the Manage tab and select settings. Select System and click Certificate, then click the Refresh CA Certificates button.
C. Run the command /sbin/generate-certificates on the affected host.
D. Disconnect the host from vCenter Server and reconnect it.
【单选题】
Which is the correct order for upgrading vSphere components?___
A. vCenter Server, ESXi hosts, VMware Tools, Virtual Machine hardware
B. VMware Tools, Virtual Machine hardware, ESXi hosts, vCenter Server
C. vCenter Server, Virtual Machine hardware, VMware tools, ESXi hosts
D. ESXi hosts, vCenter Server, Virtual Machine hardware, VMware Tools
【单选题】
Which iSCSI initiator type can be used with any network interface card?___
A. Software iSCSI initiator
B. Software FCoE adapter
C. Hardware Independent iSCSI initiator
D. Hardware Dependent iSCSI initiator
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to power on a virtual machine with 32GB of memory. The operation fails with the following error: <Could not power on VM: No space left on device> <Checking the space on the virtual machine's datastore, there is 30GB free.> Which action would allow the VM to power on?___
A. Set a 2GB memory reservation on the VM.
B. Mount the virtual disk from the affected VM on to another virtual machine and free up space from within the OS.
C. Enable vSphere HD admission control on the cluster in which the VM resides.
D. Set a 2GB memory limit on the VM.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to manually reclaim space on thin-provisioned VMFS6 volumes but finds that no additional space is being recovered. Which could be causing this?___
A. vSphere 6.5 does not support manual UNMAP.
B. The manual UNMAP operation has been moved to the vSphere web client.
C. The VASA version is use is incompatible.
D. UNMAP is automated for VMFS6.
【单选题】
An administrator has upgraded to vSphere 6.5 and also wants to use Kerberos authentication for NFS. Which can be done to the existing NFSv3 volumes to enable this feature?___
A. Perform a storage rescan on VMFS volumes.
B. Unmount the NFSv3 datastore, and then mount as NFSv4.1 datastore.
C. Nothing. All NFSv3 mounted datastores are upgraded automatically during vSphere upgrades.
D. Perform a scan of new storage devices.
【单选题】
An administrator wants to restore the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5 from backup. Where can this be accomplished?___
A. from the ESXi Host Client
B. from the VMware vSphere Appliance Management Interface
C. from within the VMware vSphere Web Client
D. from the vCenter Server Appliance Installer
【单选题】
The administrator wants to power on VM-K2, which has a 2GHz CPU reservation. VM-M1, VM-M2, and VM-K1 are all powered on. VM-K2 is not powered on. The exhibit shows the parent and child resource reservations. If Resource Pool RP-KID is configured with an expandable reservation, which statement is true?___
A. VM-K2 will be unable to power on because there are insufficient resources.
B. VM-K2 will be able to power on since resource pool RP-KID has 2GHz available.
C. VM-K2 will be unable to power on because only 2GHz are reserved for RP-KID.
D. VM-K2 will receive resource priority and will be able to power on this scenario.
【单选题】
Which is the block size on the VMFS6 datastore?___
A. All small and large file blocks are 8MB.
B. All small and large file blocks are 1MB.
C. Small file blocks are 512KB. large file blocks are 64MB.
D. Small file blocks are 1MB, large file blocks are 512MB.
