相关试题
【单选题】
严重低渗性脱水的治疗可先输入___
A. 5%葡萄糖盐水
B. 10%葡萄糖液
C. 低分子右旋糖酐液
D. 11.2%乳酸钠液
E. 3%～5%氯化钠液
【单选题】
术后切口裂开，其处理下列哪项不妥___
A. 安慰患者
B. 送手术室缝合
C. 立即用灭菌盐水纱布覆盖
D. 用腹带包扎
E. 立即在病床上将内脏还纳
【单选题】
腹股沟直疝多见于___
A. 年老体弱者
B. 儿童
C. 青壮年
D. 女性
E. 各年龄、性别无区别
【单选题】
患者，女性，15岁。突感左胸部疼痛4小时，呼吸困难逐渐加重，颈、胸部可闻及捻发音，气管偏向右侧。护理原则首先应为___
A. 开胸探查
B. 协助咳嗽
C. 应用止疼药
D. 胸腔穿刺、排气减压
E. 清创、封闭伤口
【单选题】
当患者的意识丧失，诊断心跳停止的指标是___
A. 呼吸停止
B. 瞳孔散大
C. 脉搏不清
D. 大动脉搏动消失
E. 血压测不到
【单选题】
以下关于静脉血栓形成的病因叙述不正确的是___
A. 静脉壁损伤
B. 血流缓慢
C. 血液高凝状态
D. 多发生于手术后或制动患者
E. 静脉闭塞
【单选题】
对不稳定的股骨颈骨折治疗是___
A. 手法复位，外固定
B. 手法复位，内外固定
C. 手法复位，内固定
D. 牵引治疗
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
骨关节结核的表现除哪项外均是___
A. 夜间盗汗
B. 局部肿胀疼
C. 消瘦
D. 关节僵直
E. 高热
【单选题】
全胃肠外营养支持患者可能发生的最严重的代谢并发症是___
A. 高钾血症
B. 低钾血症
C. 高渗性非酮性昏迷
D. 肝功能异常
E. 高血糖
【单选题】
胃-十二指肠溃疡急性穿孔最重要的诊断依据是___
A. X线检查可见膈下游离气体
B. 肝浊音界缩小
C. 上腹部刀割样剧痛
D. 腹式呼吸音减弱
E. 板状腹
【单选题】
指出断肢再植术后护理中错误的一项___
A. 专人护理，禁止探视
B. 室温应恒定在20～25℃为宜
C. 术后1周开始患肢功能锻炼
D. 患肢斜坡放置于比心脏略高5～8cm
E. 禁用血管收缩药物
【单选题】
肩关节脱位特有的体征是___
A. 肩部肿胀
B. 肩部外展障碍
C. 方肩畸形
D. 肩部内收障碍
E. 肩部压痛
【单选题】
胆道T管引流与腹腔引流管的护理措施不同的是___
A. 拔管前夹管观察1～2天
B. 妥善固定引流管
C. 观察引流量和性状
D. 保持引流管通畅
E. 引流袋不得高于引流出口
【单选题】
可确定骨关节脱位的是___
A. 功能障碍
B. 疼痛
C. 弹性固定
D. 骨擦音
E. 肿胀
【单选题】
胃癌按组织病理学分类，临床最常见的是___
A. 鳞癌
B. 腺癌
C. 黏液癌
D. 低分化癌
E. 未分化癌
【单选题】
患者，女性，35岁，左肾结核无功能，右肾轻度积水，功能尚可，膀胱容量正常，上肺浸润性肺结核。目前最首选的治疗应是___
A. 左肾切除
B. 左肾部分切除
C. 左肾造瘘
D. 右肾造瘘
E. 抗结核治疗
【单选题】
下列关于颅中窝骨折患者的护理错误的是___
A. 禁止腰椎穿刺
B. 枕部垫无菌巾
C. 禁忌堵塞鼻腔
D. 床头抬高15～30cm
E. 用抗菌药溶液冲洗鼻腔
【单选题】
烧伤后休克期的最主要原因是___
A. 精神刺激
B. 创面剧烈疼痛
C. 大量水分蒸发
D. 大量组织坏死，分解产物吸收
E. 大量血浆自创面外渗和渗向组织间隙
【单选题】
膀胱癌早期最主要的症状是___
A. 疼痛
B. 尿频
C. 尿急
D. 尿痛
E. 血尿
【单选题】
反常呼吸常发生于___
A. 单根肋骨骨折
B. 多根肋骨单处骨折
C. 多根肋骨多处骨折
D. 单根肋骨单处骨折
E. 胸壁软组织损伤
【单选题】
软组织急性化脓性感染，在出现波动前需早期切开引流的是___
A. 转移性脓肿
B. 痈
C. 脓性指头炎侧面纵切开
D. 急性蜂窝织炎
E. 面部疖肿
【单选题】
膀胱全切除术后的饮食是___
A. 流食
B. 半流食
C. 无渣软食
D. 禁食
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
预防创伤性坏疽发病最可靠的方法是___
A. 应用青霉素
B. 彻底清创
C. 应用甲硝唑
D. 应用抗毒素
E. 高压氧治疗
【单选题】
预防全麻患者发生误吸的主要措施是___
A. 术前禁食禁水
B. 术前放置胃管
C. 选择静脉麻醉
D. 术前用阿托品
E. 术前用止吐药
【单选题】
护理疑有腹腔内脏器损伤的患者，错误的是___
A. 尽量少搬动患者
B. 注射广谱抗生素
C. 安置半卧位
D. 禁食、输液
E. 注射镇痛剂
【单选题】
极低出生体重儿是指___
A. 出生1小时内体重不足1000g
B. 出生1小时内体重不足1250g
C. 出生1小时内体重不足1500g
D. 出生1小时内体重不足2000g
E. 出生1小时内体重不足2500g
【单选题】
异位妊娠时，受精卵最易着床的部位是___
A. 宫颈
B. 卵巢
C. 输卵管
D. 腹腔
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
下述哪项属子宫附件___
A. 阴道口
B. 大阴唇
C. 小阴唇
D. 阴唇韧带
E. 输卵管
【单选题】
出生时导致脑性瘫痪常见的原因是___
A. 缺氧
B. 外伤
C. 核黄疸
D. 羊水栓塞
E. 胎儿期感染
【单选题】
在女方不孕因素中，最常见的病因是___
A. 子宫黏膜下肌瘤
B. 输卵管因素
C. 外阴、阴道炎症
D. 宫颈细长，宫颈炎
E. 子宫内膜异位症
【单选题】
上消化道出血病因诊断的首选检查措施为___
A. X线钡餐造影检查
B. 选择性动脉造影
C. 内镜检查
D. 化验检查
E. 吞线试验
【单选题】
属于脑血病患者智能损害早期的主要表现是___
A. 逆行性遗忘
B. 病理性赘述
C. 记忆错误
D. 近事遗忘
E. 远事遗忘
【单选题】
赵女士在妇科检查中发现宫颈重度糜烂，宫颈刮片细胞学检查为巴氏Ⅲ级，提示为___
A. 正常
B. 炎症
C. 可疑癌
D. 高度可疑癌
E. 癌
【单选题】
发生急性左心衰竭时，病人应采取的体位是___
A. 平卧位
B. 头高脚低位
C. 头低脚高位
D. 侧卧位
E. 坐位，两腿下垂
【单选题】
下列不属于流行性出血热的传播途径的是___
A. 血液传播
B. 呼吸道传播
C. 接触传播
D. 母婴传播
E. 消化道传播
【单选题】
青年人最常见的恶性骨瘤是___
A. 骨软骨瘤
B. 骨肉瘤
C. 骨髓瘤
D. Ewing瘤
E. 骨巨细胞瘤
【单选题】
对于小儿体液特点的表述，正确的是___
A. 年龄愈小，体液占体重的百分比愈高
B. 年龄愈小，细胞内液量相对为多
C. 年龄愈小，每日水的交换量相对为少
D. 血清钠含量高于成人
E. 需水量同于成人
【单选题】
下列关于肺血管的描述错误的是___
A. 肺有双重血流供应，即肺循环和支气管循环
B. 肺循环是一个高压、高阻力循环系统
C. 各级支气管和肺的营养主要由支气管循环供应
D. 肺气体交换功能主要由肺循环执行
E. 肺动脉携带静脉血，肺静脉输送动脉血
【单选题】
急性白血病和慢性白血病的分类依据是___
A. 发病原因
B. 首发症状
C. 贫血程度的不同
D. 出血症状的不同
E. 白血病细胞的成熟程度
【单选题】
杜加试验阳性可见于___
A. 肩关节脱位
B. 肘关节脱位
C. Colles骨折
D. 肱骨髁上骨折
E. 锁骨骨折
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【填空题】
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【填空题】
take a toll on，in other words ，drop out，in turn ，at risk (of) ，interfere with，be accustomed to， contribute to，cut back on ，hold on to
Low-cost airlines are emerging all over Asia; this will [ ]the development of the worlds air-travel market as a whole
【填空题】
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【填空题】
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Although he kept trying and failing, I always [ ] the belief that he would succeed one day.
【填空题】
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The tax only affects people with an annual income over $200,000-[ ], it will only attect the very rich.
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controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
They are such a(n) [ ] family- they must have been shocked when their son dyed(染) his hair pink,
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controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
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【填空题】
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Unemployment has come down slightly, but this does not [ ]the fact that it is still a major problem
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Mr. Smith is not doing well; the doctor told us that several colds [ ]his health
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open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
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free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
After 10 years of full-time training, she has,finally [ ] as a professional dancer.
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
[ ], what is the point in taking part in the competitive event if the result is only to prove how incompetent you are?,
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make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
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Redecorating the house is a challenging task. It's necessary to [ ] the wallpaper first.
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I never really had any problems with change. On the contrary, I welcome change [ ]
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
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make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
Megan and John realized that their house was too messy for a new baby, so they decided to [ ] their house before the baby was born
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
Jennifer couldn't [ ] her tears when she saw the sick children at a new blood cancer center in Virginia
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make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
We want to give all children a world [ ] violence
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advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
Fortunately, the accident didn't [ ] many people, for there was little traffic at that hour.
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
She[ ] her ambition of becoming a fashion designer after years of hard work
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
They kept on trying their best to develop
their business, but in such [ ]market competition, they had no Idea if success would come along one day
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advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
As music plays an important role in our life, many music teachers and educators [ ] taking up a musical instrument at a young age
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advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
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advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
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advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
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advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
The duties to provide services for children in need are not [ ] to the local social services department
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advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
We pray that all nations be [ ] and that all people around the world live in peace
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controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
It was reported the president had [ ]to fight If war was necessary,even if it meant destroying his chances of re-election
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controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
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controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
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advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
He suggested a small but [ ] improvement on our former plan; I really appreciate it.
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in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
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She held her hand above her eyes to [ ]them [ ] the sun so that she could see more clearly the man in front of her
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in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
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The boy studied the signs for over an hour,but still could not [ ]them, so he turned to his teacher for help
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in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
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They [ ] the developed countries to commit more money to protecting the environment
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in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
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We will continue to care for those [ ] and work to establish a society that is generous and prosperous
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in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
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Many people [ ]careers and raising kids so that they forget that their marriages also need to be taken good care of
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in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
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My most favorite program is the one that deals with scientific subjects that ordinary people can [ ]
