相关试题
【单选题】
某孕妇26岁，宫内孕37周，近2天来感觉疲乏、头痛、视物不清。测血压180/120mmHg，尿蛋白6g/24h。追问病史1个月前血压150/100mmHg。子宫大小与孕周相符，胎心150次／分，枕右前位。下列为该患者提供的护理中不妥的是___
A. 病室保持安静清洁
B. 患者尽量取仰卧位
C. 每日记出入量
D. 每日监测血压
E. 高蛋白高维生素饮食，
【单选题】
成年妇女子宫形态特征正确的是___
A. 重约150g
B. 下部较上部宽
C. 长度7～8cm
D. 宫体：宫颈=1:2
E. 宫腔容量约10ml
【单选题】
有关会阴湿热敷溶液的温度及药液浓度，下列正确的是___
A. 30～40℃，50%硫酸镁
B. 41～48℃，50%硫酸镁
C. 30～40℃，40%硫酸镁
D. 41～48℃，25%硫酸镁
E. 41～48℃，25%硫酸镁
【单选题】
下列有关诊断性刮宫患者的术后护理措施，不正确的是___
A. 术后静卧30分钟，观察阴道流血情况
B. 术后少量流血可以持续1周
C. 保持外阴清洁
D. 避免性生活和盆浴2周
E. 遵医嘱服用抗生素
【单选题】
围生期是指___
A. 自妊娠26周末至产后14天
B. 自妊娠28周末至产后7天
C. 自妊娠28周末至产后14天
D. 自妊娠26周末至产后7天
E. 自妊娠27周末至产后14天
【单选题】
月经来潮后，子宫内膜再生来自___
A. 致密层
B. 海绵层
C. 基底层
D. 功能层
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
20周末胎儿发育特征为___
A. 吸吮反射良好
B. 四肢活动活泼
C. 指甲已超过指端
D. 临床上用普通听诊器可听到胎心
E. 身长25cm，皮下脂肪发育良好
【单选题】
抢救中毒性痢疾休克，下列哪项措施不正确___
A. 扩充血容量
B. 纠正酸中毒
C. 用调整血管紧张度药物
D. 用有效的抗生素控制感染
E. 输入20%甘露醇注射液
【单选题】
小儿单纯性肥胖症临床表现应为___
A. 皮脂积聚呈向心性
B. 脂肪积累以腰部及下腹部为显著
C. 皮下脂肪增多，分布均匀
D. 皮脂积聚以四肢为主
E. 皮脂积聚以面部为主
【单选题】
如补液合理，血容量恢复，排尿一般出现于补液后___
A. 1～2小时
B. 2～3小时
C. 3～4小时
D. 4～5小时
E. 5～6小时
【单选题】
小儿心肺复苏抢救时，需将患儿___
A. 仰卧于软床垫上
B. 侧卧于软床垫上
C. 侧卧于硬实平整的地方
D. 仰卧于硬实平整的地方
E. 任何体位，软或硬的地方
【单选题】
一新生败血症患儿，护士发现其体温38.4℃，应采取的有效措施是___
A. 给退热药
B. 酒精擦浴
C. 冷盐水灌肠
D. 加被发汗
E. 打开包被
【单选题】
结核性脑膜炎早期表现是___
A. 知觉过敏
B. 性格改变、发热、呕吐
C. 发热、头痛、喷射状呕吐
D. 手足徐动，前囟膨隆
E. 发热、呕吐、面神经瘫痪
【单选题】
引起病毒性心肌炎最常见的致病菌是___
A. 轮状病毒
B. 脊髓灰质炎病毒
C. 疱疹病毒
D. 流感病毒
E. 柯萨奇病毒B
【单选题】
属于血管变态反应的疾病是___
A. 血小板减少性紫癜
B. 血友病
C. 过敏性紫癜
D. 儿童类风湿病
E. 肾病综合征
【单选题】
新生儿化脓性脑膜炎常见的病原菌是___
A. 大肠杆菌
B. 肺炎链球菌
C. 流感嗜血杆菌
D. 表皮葡萄球菌
E. 脑膜炎双球菌
【单选题】
以下关于新生儿蓝光治疗描述正确的是___
A. 灯管与皮肤的距离为55～65cm
B. 光疗时不需要补充水分
C. 光疗时体温>38.5C要暂停光疗
D. 当血清胆红素下降到205μmol/L以下时可停止光疗
E. 灯管使用超过1000小时要更换
【单选题】
4岁小儿，曾有过多出汗，碱性磷酸酶正常，严重"O"型腿。应给予___
A. 按摩腿外部肌群
B. 做俯卧位抬头展胸运动
C. 手术矫正
D. 维生素D肌内注射
E. 口服维生素D同时服用钙剂
【单选题】
地西泮止痉重复使用需要间隔___
A. 10分钟
B. 15分钟
C. 20分钟
D. 25分钟
E. 30分钟
【单选题】
下列哪个年龄期的儿童免疫系统疾病开始增多___
A. 新生儿期
B. 婴儿期
C. 幼儿期
D. 学龄前期
E. 学龄期
【单选题】
患儿，男，5岁。已确诊为室间隔缺损，因龋齿需将此牙拔除，医生在拔牙前给予抗生素预防感染，其目的是预防___
A. 支气管肺炎
B. 感染性心内膜炎
C. 脑脓肿
D. 牙龈炎
E. 心力衰竭
【单选题】
关于儿童生长发育规律，不正确的是___
A. 有一定的个体差异性
B. 各系统器宫发育速度不平衡
C. 生长发育是遵循一定规律的
D. 生长发育是一个连续过程
E. 神经系统的发育先快而后回缩
【单选题】
患儿，1岁。发热3天，咳嗽，有痰不易咳出，一般状态好，双肺散在湿啰音，白细胞总数及中性粒细胞增多，X线胸片示两下肺散在斑片影，最可能的诊断是___
A. 急性支气管炎
B. 急性喉炎
C. 支气管肺炎
D. 毛细支气管炎
E. 支气管哮喘
【单选题】
窒息可造成新生儿___
A. PaO血氧浓度下降
B. PaCO下降
C. PaO升高
D. pH升高
E. SaO升高
【单选题】
原发性免疫缺陷病的主要特征是___
A. 出血
B. 反复感染
C. 特殊面容
D. 智力低下
E. 生长发育迟缓
【单选题】
一新生儿胎龄38周，出生体重2700g，其出生体重在同胎龄儿平均体重的15百分位，该新生儿是___
A. 早产儿、大于胎龄儿
B. 早产儿、适于胎龄儿
C. 足月儿、小于胎龄儿
D. 足月儿、适于胎龄儿
E. 足月儿、大于胎龄儿
【单选题】
禁用氨硫脲的是___
A. 淋巴结核患者
B. 黏膜结核患者
C. 干酪性肺炎患者
D. 肝肾疾病患者
E. 结核性脑膜炎患者
【单选题】
为避免苯丙酮尿症患儿智力低下，开始给予低苯丙氨酸饮食最好是在出生后___
A. 3个月内
B. 6个月内
C. 9个月内
D. 12个月内
E. 18个月内
【单选题】
对惊厥、昏迷时间较长的患者，以下护理措施不妥的是___
A. 保暖
B. 保持固定体位
C. 吸痰
D. 皮肤护理
E. 口腔护理
【单选题】
患儿，男性，8个月。3个月时被诊断为室间隔缺损，4次因肺部感染而入院，本次住院期间突然哭闹不止，哭声低弱，大汗，肺部闻及哮鸣音，肝大，较前增大2cm。该患儿合并的并发症是___
A. 肺水肿
B. 肝炎
C. 心力衰竭
D. 细菌性心内膜炎
E. 支气管肺炎
【单选题】
某化脓性脑膜炎患儿在治疗过程中，出现一侧瞳孔扩大，四肢肌张力增高，呼吸深而慢。该患儿最有可能并发了___
A. 蛛网膜下腔出血
B. 脑积水
C. 脑疝
D. 硬膜下积液
E. 脑栓塞
【单选题】
营养不良患儿皮下脂肪最早消退的部位是___
A. 面部
B. 腹部
C. 胸部
D. 臀部
E. 下肢
【单选题】
6岁患儿，高热，面色苍白，四肢厥冷，有脓血便，诊断为中毒性菌痢。该患儿应隔离至___
A. 便常规正常
B. 体温恢复正常
C. 病情稳定后1周
D. 便培养1次阴性
E. 临床症状消失后1周或3次大便培养阴性
【单选题】
肾病综合征最根本的病理生理改变是___
A. 水肿
B. 大量蛋白尿
C. 电解质紊乱
D. 低蛋白血症
E. 高胆固醇血症
【单选题】
维生素D缺乏性手足搐搦症的直接原因是___
A. 维生素D缺乏
B. 血磷明显降低
C. 碱性磷酸酶增高
D. 血清离子钙降低
E. 钙磷乘积降低
【单选题】
关于儿童生长发育的规律，以下哪项提法是错误的___
A. 生长发育是一个连续的过程
B. 生长发育是遵循一定规律的
C. 各系统器宫发育速度不平衡
D. 有一定的个体差异
E. 神经系统的发育先快而后变慢
【单选题】
5个月小儿一直牛乳喂养，检查发现血清铁蛋白下降。另一名同龄小儿一直母乳喂养则无此改变。原因是___
A. 母乳中含铁量高
B. 牛乳中含铁量高
C. 母乳铁吸收率高
D. 牛乳铁吸收率高
E. 母乳中含矿物质多
【单选题】
正常婴儿每日每公斤体重所需热量为___
A. 100kcal
B. 110kcal
C. 120kcal
D. 130kcal
E. 140kca
【单选题】
受食物成分影响，母乳喂养者的肠道菌群中主要是___
A. 大肠杆菌
B. 双歧杆菌
C. 嗜酸杆菌
D. 人类轮状病毒
E. 肠球菌
【单选题】
新生儿出生后排出胎便的时间应是___
A. 12小时内
B. 18小时后
C. 24小时后
D. 36小时后
E. 48小时后
推荐试题
【多选题】
Storage capabilities be populated in what two ways? (Choose two.)___
A. The administrator can use tags to describe capabilities.
B. Default capabilities are provided by vCenter Server.
C. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VAAI.
D. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VASA.
【多选题】
In network troubleshooting it is important to know what upstream switch the ESXi host is connected to. Which two features does ESXi provide to help identify the upstream switch? (Choose two.)___
A. Promiscuous mode
B. DPM
C. LLDP
D. CDP
【多选题】
Virtual Volumes supports which three VMware features? (Choose three.)___
A. Instant Clones
B. Distributed Resource Scheduler
C. Linked Clones
D. vMotion
E. Storage Distributed Resource Scheduler
【多选题】
vSphere DRS helps to balance virtual machines with available resources in a vSphere cluster. What three types of resources can be taken into account for balancing? (Choose three.)___
A. CPU
B. physical NIC saturation of an ESXi host
C. virtual NIC saturation of a virtual machine
D. RAM
E. storage latency
【多选题】
Which three design requirements must be satisfied to enable RAID-6 objects in a VMware vSAN cluster? (Choose three.)___
A. vSAN Advanced license or higher
B. vSAN stretched cluster
C. at least six hosts contributing storage
D. deduplication and compression
E. all flash configuration
【多选题】
When using "Cluster resource percentage" for host failover capacity in vSphere HA Admission Control, the total resource requirements are calculated from which two values? (Choose two.)___
A. Total vCPUs assigned to each VM.
B. Average CPU usage on each VM over time.
C. Memory reservations on each VM.
D. Total memory assigned to each VM.
E. Average active memory on each VM over time.
F. CPU reservations on each VM.
【多选题】
Which are four attributes of the Active vCenter HA node? (Choose four)___
A. It uses the vCenter HA network to communicate with the Witness node.
B. It constantly replicates vPostgres data with the Witness node.
C. It uses a public IP address for the management interface.
D. It runs the active vCenter Server Appliance instance.
E. It uses the vCenter HA network for replication of data to the Passive node.
F. It provides a quorum to protect against split-brain situations.
【多选题】
Which are two vCenter Server two-factor authentication methods? (Choose two.)___
A. RSA SecurID
B. Smart Card
C. SAML
D. Symantec VIP
【多选题】
An administrator is creating VMkernel adapters on an ESXi 6.5 host and wants to create separate VMkernel adapters for every type of traffic in the default TCP/IP stack. Which three types of traffic can be explicitly enabled on a separate VMkernel adapter? (Choose three.)___
A. Virtual SAN traffic
B. NFS traffic
C. vMotion traffic
D. vSphere HA traffic
E. Fault Tolerance logging traffic
【多选题】
When migrating a Windows vCenter Server 6.0 to the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5, which two will be migrated by default? (Choose two.)___
A. Local Windows OS users and groups
B. Configuration
C. Custom ports
D. FQDN
E. Historical and Performance data
【多选题】
Which three types of Content Libraries exist within vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Remote Content Library
B. Published Content Library
C. Local Content Library
D. Shared Content Library
E. Subscribed Content Library
【多选题】
An administrator cannot enable multi-processor Fault Tolerance (SMP-FT) for a virtual machine. Which are two possible causes for this? (Choose two.)___
A. The virtual machine is running on a vSAN datastore.
B. The Fault Tolerance network is using a 10Gbit uplink.
C. The virtual machine has 6 vCPUs assigned.
D. The virtual machine has a 1TB VMDK attached.
E. The virtual machine has snapshots present.
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for Predictive DRS? (Choose two.)___
A. It balances resource utilization for virtual machines with unpredictable utilization patterns.
B. It integrates DRS with vRealize Operations Manager to balance workloads for virtual machines before resource utilization spikes occur.
C. It balances resource utilization based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night.
D. It determines the best placement and balance of virtual machines based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night in vCenter Server 6.5 Database.
【多选题】
Which two situations could cause a virtual machine to appear with (orphaned) appended to its name? (Choose two.)___
A. if a host failover is unsuccessful
B. if a virtual machine was removed from vCenter Server's inventory
C. if a virtual machine was deployed from template, and the template has been deleted
D. if a virtual machine is unregistered directly on the host
【多选题】
Which three requirements are needed to apply RAID 5 or RAID 6 erasure coding on a vSAN 6.2 or 6.5 object? (Choose three.)___
A. on Disk Format 3.0
B. Hybrid vSAN
C. All Flash vSAN
D. vSAN Advanced License
E. Stretched Cluster Configurations
【多选题】
An administrator sees the following error in the log files: Which two events could be the source of the error message? (Choose two.)___
A. vCenter Server failure
B. VXLAN failure
C. Disk array failure
D. Network failure
E. ESXi host failure
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to access an ESXi host via the DCUI but is unable to do so. Which could be two possible causes? (Choose two.)___
A. The host in Qhas no out-of-band management capability (i.e. iLO/iDRAC).
B. The SSH service is disabled on the host.
C. Strict lockdown mode is enabled on the host.
D. Normal lockdown mode is enabled and the administrator is a member of the
E. xception User list.
【多选题】
Which two permissions are required to migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion? (Choose two.)___
A. Network > Move Network
B. Virtual Machine > Inventory > Move
C. Resource > Migrate powered on virtual machine
D. Datastore > Allocate Space
【多选题】
Which are three supported storage requirements for vCenter Server HA? (Choose three.)___
A. NFS
B. RDM
C. vSAN
D. VMFS
E. JBOD
【多选题】
Which are the two network requirements for a VMware vSAN 6.5 cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. Multicast must be enabled on the physical switches and routers that handle vSAN traffic.
B. vSAN requires IPv6 only.
C. All hosts must have a dedicated 40GbE NIC.
D. The vSAN network supported IPv4 or IPv6.
E. vSAN requires IPv4 only.
【多选题】
Which three prerequisites must be in place prior to enabling secure boot for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. VirtualMachine.Config.Settings privileges
B. an encrypted USB drive
C. Virtual Hardware version 13 or later
D. Virtual Hardware version 12 or later
E. EFI firmware
【多选题】
A user is given the "Virtual machine user (sample)" role in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which three permissions would the user be able to perform? (Choose three.)___
A. Reset a virtual machine.
B. Power on a virtual machine.
C. Move a host into a cluster.
D. Configure CD media.
E. Migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion.
【多选题】
Which three are supported upgrade processes for ESXi host? (Choose three.)___
A. using vSphere Auto Deploy
B. using a TFTP server
C. using Update Manager
D. using an
E. SXCLI command
【多选题】
When enabling Storage DRS on a datastore cluster, which three components are enabled as a result? (Choose three.)___
A. Space load balancing among datastore within the datastore cluster.
B. Initial placement for virtual disks based on space and I/O workload.
C. I/O load balancing among datastores within the datastore cluster.
D. Queue Depth alerting on disks within the datastore cluster.
E. Data de-duplication within the datastore cluster.
【多选题】
What are two features introduced in Network I/O Control version 3? (Choose two.)___
A. Bandwidth reservation per traffic type
B. Network resource pools
C. CoS tagging
D. Bandwidth guarantee to virtual machines
【多选题】
Which two correct virtual machine advanced configuration parameters will accomplish this? (Choose two.)___
A. isolation.device.edit.disable = “FALSE”
B. isolation.device.edit.disable = “TRUE”
C. isolation.device.connectable.disable = “FALSE”
D. isolation.device.connectable.disable = “TRUE”
【多选题】
Which three statements are correct regarding booting an ESXi Host from Fibre Channel SAN? (Choose three.)___
A. Direct connect topology is supported.
B. Each host must have its own boot LUN.
C. ESXi hosts do not require local storage.
D. Multipathing to a boot LUN on an active-passive array is supported.
E. Hosts can share one common boot LUN.
【多选题】
Which two tasks should a vSphere administrator perform if the vmkernel log reports VMFS metadata errors? (Choose two.)___
A. contact VMware technical support
B. reformat the datastore
C. check the device with VOMA
D. ignore the messages
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for a vCenterServer user account that is used for vSphere Data Protection (VDP)? (Choose two.)___
A. The user account must be assigned with Administrator role.
B. The password for the user account cannot contain spaces.
C. The user account should be created in the Single Sign-On domain
D. The user account cannot inherit required permissions from a group role.
【多选题】
Which three storage protocols are supported by Virtual Volumes? (Choose three.)___
A. FCIP
B. FCoE
C. iSCSI
D. NFS v3
E. NFS v4
【多选题】
A vSphere administrator observes a CPU spike on one of the web servers (view the Exhibit.) Which two statements can describe the cause of this activity? (Choose two.)___
A. The network packet size is too large.
B. VMware Tools is not installed.
C. Disk latency is present on the datastore.
D. The network packet size is too small.
【多选题】
Which three operations can cause VMFS metadata updates? (Choose three.)___
A. Restarting a VM using the guest OS.
B. Launching a VM console.
C. Migrating a VM with vMotion.
D. Powering a VM on or off.
E. Expanding a VMFS datastore.
【多选题】
*What two services run on all nodes in a vCenter Server HA cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. vmware-vmon
B. vmware-vpostgres
C. vmare-rbd-watchdog
D. vmware-vcha
【多选题】
Which two statements are true regarding Auto Deploy in version 6.5? (Choose two.)___
A. Auto Deploy can be configured and managed via PowerCLI.
B. Auto Deploy can be configured and managed via the vSphere Client.
C. Auto
D. eploy can be configured and managed via the vSphere Web Client.
【多选题】
What three options can improve network performance for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. MLD
B. TSO
C. NetFlow
D. LRO
E. SR-IOV
【多选题】
Which two storage technologies are supported for MSCS? (Choose two.)___
A. NFS
B. VAAI
C. iSCSI
D. FC
【多选题】
When upgrading a VMware vSAN cluster to version 6.5, which two tasks must be completed to comply with upgrade requirements and VMware-recommended best practices? (Choose two.)___
A. Use RVC to upgrade the hosts.
B. Use the latest available ESXi version.
C. Back up all VMs.
D. Use only the “Full data migration” maintenance mode option.
【多选题】
What two enhancements are in VMFS6 but not in VMFS5? (Choose two.)___
A. Support for 4k native disks
B. Support for 512e disks
C. GPT storage device partitioning
D. Automatic space reclamation
【多选题】
Which two statements describe why a vSphere DRS cluster would report load imbalance? (Choose two.)___
A. The configured migration threshold is too high.
B. The configured migration threshold is too low.
C. DRS is configured for Partially Automated.
D. Enhanced vMotion Compatibility (EVC) is enabled.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator must ensure that vCenter Server service is running in a domain user account rather than Local System Account. To accomplish this, the user account should have which two permissions? (Choose two.)___
A. Log on as a service.
B. Act as part of the operating system.
C. Log on as a batch job.
D. Log on locally.
