相关试题
【单选题】
风湿性疾病首位护理诊断是___
A. 有感染的危险
B. 预感性悲哀
C. 皮肤完整性受损
D. 疼痛
E. 知识缺乏
【单选题】
急性心衰主要表现为___
A. 急性体循环静脉淤血
B. 急性上腔静脉淤血
C. 急性下腔静脉淤血
D. 急性肺水肿
E. 急性消化道淤血
【单选题】
纠正Ⅱ型呼衰呼吸性酸中毒主要措施___
A. 通畅呼吸道
B. 吸氧
C. 用呼吸兴奋剂
D. 给碱性药
E. 给激素
【单选题】
呼吸衰竭患者保持呼吸道通畅,维护呼吸功能的重要环节是___
A. 清除积痰
B. 加压吸氧
C. 使用呼吸兴奋剂
D. 控制呼吸道感染
E. 纠正酸碱平衡紊乱
【单选题】
中性粒细胞比例不增多的情况___
A. 败血症
B. 肺炎球菌性肺炎
C. 急性大出血
D. 脾功能亢进
E. 女性月经期
【单选题】
急性上消化道大出血伴有休克时,去枕平卧的主要意义是___
A. 防止窒息
B. 减少出血
C. 改善脑血供
D. 降低脑耗氧
E. 有利于止血
【单选题】
中暑衰竭患者的主要表现是___
A. 高热
B. 脑水肿
C. 肺水肿
D. 周围循环衰竭
E. 剧烈头痛
【单选题】
无论何种毒物中毒均应重视的是___
A. 发绀
B. 抽搐
C. 瘫痪
D. 观察生命体征、血压、神志
E. 惊厥
【单选题】
尿胆红素试验、尿胆原试验均为阳性见于___
A. 正常人
B. 溶血性黄疸
C. 饥饿
D. 肝细胞性黄疸
E. 阻塞性黄疸
【单选题】
患者男性,56岁,既往有"肝病"史,本次因大呕血入院。检查:面色苍白,巩膜轻度黄染,肝脏未扪及。实验室检查:ALT100U/L,总胆红素60μmol/L,结合胆红素38μmol/L,A/G=0.8。据此你考虑患者患了___
A. 慢性活动性肝炎
B. 肝硬化失代偿期
C. 急性黄疸型肝炎
D. 上消化道出血
E. 肝癌并发大出血
【单选题】
尿中出现红细胞管型常见于___
A. 急性肾盂肾炎
B. 慢性肾盂肾炎
C. 肾病综合征
D. 急性肾小球肾炎
E. 肾动脉硬化
【单选题】
血清钾升高常见于___
A. 大量食入高钾瓜果
B. 肾功能衰竭
C. 呕吐
D. 严重腹泻
E. 大量利尿
【单选题】
在胰腺炎的发病过程中起主要作用的酶是下列哪一个___
A. 胃蛋白酶
B. 胰蛋白酶
C. 糜蛋白酶
D. 磷脂酶A
E. 胰血管舒缓素酶
【单选题】
慢性肾小球肾炎高血压特点是___
A. 持续高度
B. 持续中度
C. 间断中度
D. 间断高度
E. 轻度
【单选题】
碘化物治疗甲状腺危象的主要作用机制是___
A. 使有机碘形成减少
B. 使增生的甲状腺缩小
C. 抑制甲状腺激素的释放
D. 抑制甲状腺激素的合成
E. 反馈性抑制垂体释放促甲状腺
【单选题】
对肝性脑病烦躁不安的病人,可选用以下哪种药物___
A. 地西泮
B. 水合氯醛
C. 吗啡
D. 硫苯妥钠
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
甲氰咪胍宜餐时或睡前服用,其目的是___
A. 减少胃酸分泌
B. 增加胃酸分泌
C. 有利胃酸分泌
D. 中和胃酸作用
E. 维持胃酸水平
【单选题】
肺源性心脏病的心电图表现哪项是错误的___
A. 肺型P波
B. 额面平均电轴≥90度
C. V导联R/S≥1
D. V导联R/S≤1
E. 肢体导联高电压
【单选题】
临床上容易观察发绀的部位是___
A. 手掌
B. 口唇
C. 胸部
D. 腹部
E. 四肢
【单选题】
表明严重吸气性呼吸困难的最重要的体征是___
A. 明显发绀
B. 呼吸深快
C. 鼻翼扇动
D. 闻及哮鸣音
E. 可见"三凹征"
【单选题】
慢性肾功能不全失代偿期内生肌酐清除率为___
A. 51~58ml/min
B. 60~59ml/min
C. 25~50ml/min
D. 61~70ml/min
E. 80~120ml/min
【单选题】
尿中出现蜡样管型表示___
A. 肾有暂时性功能改变
B. 肾有轻度功能改变
C. 肾有急性功能改变
D. 肾盂有急性炎症改变
E. 肾有长期严重的病变
【单选题】
不符合肾病综合征诊断标准的是___
A. 大量蛋白尿(>3.5g/d)
B. 高脂血症
C. 高血压
D. 水肿
E. 低蛋白血症
【单选题】
慢性肾小球肾炎的主要致病因素是___
A. 链球菌直接感染
B. 病毒直接感染
C. 免疫介导炎症
D. 感染后毒素作用
E. 代谢产物潴留
【单选题】
肺结核咯血患者应取何种体位___
A. 平卧位头偏向一侧
B. 患侧卧位
C. 健侧卧位
D. 半卧位或端坐位
E. 俯卧位
【单选题】
护理频繁呕吐伴晨起头痛加重的病人,突然意识不清,脉搏呼吸减慢,瞳孔也一大一小,应考虑的诊断为___
A. 癔病发作
B. 蛛网膜下腔出血
C. 脑疝形成
D. 高血压危象
E. 脑血栓形成
【单选题】
类风湿关节炎缓解期哪项处理欠佳___
A. 不可按摩
B. 转颈挺胸
C. 伸腰摇动关节
D. 穿脱衣裤
E. 进食如厕
【单选题】
肾性水肿病人进食蛋白应注意___
A. 高蛋白
B. 优质低蛋白
C. 随意
D. 以植物蛋白为主
E. 多饮豆浆
【单选题】
支气管哮喘发病多属于___
A. Ⅰ型变态反应
B. Ⅱ型变态反应
C. Ⅲ型变态反应
D. Ⅳ型变态反应
E. Ⅴ型变态反应
【单选题】
关于胆道X线检查,哪项不正确___
A. 平片胆色素结石一般不显影
B. 平片胆固醇结石显影
C. 肝功能不佳造影时往往不显影
D. 胃肠功能紊乱,可影响口服法造影
E. 胆囊功能不正常,造影时可不显影
【单选题】
钾对心肌有抑制作用,对抗时使用___
A. 10%氯化钾
B. 5%氯化钙
C. 0.3%氯化钠
D. 10%硫酸镁
E. 5%碳酸氢钠
【单选题】
慢性胆囊炎伴胆石者的治疗是___
A. 抗生素
B. 中医中药治疗
C. 理疗
D. 胆囊切除术
E. 胆囊造瘘术
【单选题】
关于肿瘤化疗护理,以下哪项不正确___
A. 药物必须新鲜配制
B. 静脉注射不可溢出静脉外
C. 用过的注射器和空药瓶立即放入水中
D. 如有治疗药物溢出静脉,应立即热敷
E. 每周检查一次白细胞和血小板计数
【单选题】
血栓闭塞性脉管炎护理错误的是___
A. 止痛
B. 保护患肢,过冷者可加温
C. 测皮温,观察
D. 作好血管重建病人的护理
E. 心理护理与健康指导
【单选题】
烧伤患者出现血红蛋白尿,要求病人尿量达___
A. >30ml/h
B. >40ml/h
C. >20ml/h
D. >50ml/h
E. <20ml/h
【单选题】
烧伤创面出现焦痂下积脓,下列处理方法哪项不正确___
A. 清除焦痂,充分引流
B. 加用抗生素,取暴露疗法
C. 控制感染下切除焦痂植皮
D. 中药外用,蚕食脱痂
E. 湿敷包扎治疗
【单选题】
胰头癌的主要临床特点是___
A. 黄疸
B. 肝脏肿大
C. 胆囊肿大
D. 上腹部隐痛
E. 厌食、消瘦、乏力
【单选题】
腹部损伤的护理,下列哪项不正确___
A. 严密观察病情变化,至少每半小时测血压、脉搏、呼吸、体温1次
B. 给予抗生素,开放性损伤应给破伤风抗毒血清
C. 观察期间腹痛严重者,可给予吗啡止痛
D. 非手术治疗期间要求绝对卧床休息
E. 无内脏损伤者可给予流质或半流汁饮食
【单选题】
病情重、死亡率高的胆道疾病是___
A. 胆总管结石
B. 胆道蛔虫病
C. 胆囊结石急性发作
D. 急性重症胆管炎
E. 急性胆囊炎
【单选题】
哪种全麻药与肾上腺素合用可导致严重心律失常___
A. 乙醚
B. 氟烷
C. 氧化亚氮
D. 硫喷妥钠
E. 氯胺酮
推荐试题
【单选题】
Which about nested policy maps in a zone-based firewall is true ?___
A. They are limited to two leve ls in a hierarchical policy
B. Parent policies are previously defined policies that are defined by using the service policy command
C. A child policy is a new policy that uses a pre-existing policy.
D. A child policy is a new that uses a pre-existing policy
【单选题】
In which configuration do you configure the ip ospf authentication key 1 command?___
A. routing process
B. interface
C. privileged
D. global
【单选题】
Which statement about command authorization and security contexts is true?___
A. If command authorization is configured, it must be enabled on all contexts.
B. The change to command invokes a new context session with the credentials of the currently
C. AAA settings are applied on a per-context basis
D. The enable. 15 user ang admins with chang to permission ha e dfferent command authorization levels pertontext
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to enable authentication for OSPF on an interface?___
A. router(config-if)#ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 CIS COPASS
B. router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication message-digest
C. router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication-key CISCOPASS
D. router(config-if)#area 0 authentication message-digest
【单选题】
What feature defines a campus area network?___
A. It has a single geographic location
B. It lacks external connectivity.
C. It has a limited number of segments.
D. It has limited or restricted Internet access
【单选题】
Which type of attack most commonly involves a direct attack on a network?___
A. :phishing
B. Trojan horse
C. denial of service
D. social engineering
【单选题】
What information does the key length provide in an encryption algorithm?___
A. the cipher block size
B. the hash bloc k size
C. the number of permutations
D. the packet size
【单选题】
How do you verify TaCACS+ connectivity to a device?___
A. You successfully log in to the device by using the local credentials
B. You connect via console port and receive the login prompt.
C. You connect to the device using SSH and receive the login prompt.
D. You successfully log in to the device by using ACS credentials
【单选题】
Which term best describes the concept of preventing the modification of data in transit and in storage?___
A. availability
B. confidentially
C. fidelity
D. integrity
【单选题】
Which loS command is used to define the authentication key for ntp?___
A. switch(config )#ntp authentication-key 1 mds Clcs
B. switch(config )#ntp authenticate
C. switch(config)#ntp trusted-key 1
D. switch(config)#ntp source 192.168.0.1
【单选题】
What is true about the cisco lOS Resilient Configuration feature ?___
A. The feature can be disabled through a remote session
B. There is additional space required to secure the primary cisco lOS image file.
C. The feature automatically detects image or configuration version mismatch.
D. Remote storage is used for securing files
【单选题】
When is the default deny all policy an exception in zone-based firewalls?___
A. when traffic terminates on the router via the self zone
B. when traffic traverses two interfaces in different zones
C. when traffic traverses two interfaces in the same zone
D. when traffic sources from the router via the self zone
【单选题】
.If an access port is assigned as an isolated port in a PVLAN, which network ports can it communicate with?___
A. promiscuous ports in the same PLVAN
B. isolated ports in the same PVLAN
C. all ports in the same PAVLAN at ILAR
D. all ports in the adjacent PVLAN
【单选题】
Which IPSEC mode is used to encypt traffic directly between a client and a server VPN endpoint?___
A. quick mode
B. transport mode
C. aggressive mode
D. tunnel mode
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to verify that a vpn connection is established between two endpoints and that the connection is passing traffic? ___
A. Firewall#sh crypto session
B. Firewall#debug crypto isakmp
C. Firewall#tsh crypto ipsec sa
D. Firewall#sh crypto isakmp sa
【单选题】
which type of Pvlan port allows communication from all port types?___
A. isolated
B. in -line
C. community
D. promiscuous
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to configure your firewall to conceal internal addresses?___
A. no ip directed-broadcast
B. no ip logging facility
C. no proxy-arp
D. no ip inspect audit-trial
E. no ip inspect
F. route
【单选题】
Which feature defines a campus area network? ___
A. It has a limited number of segments.
B. It has limited or restricted Internet access
C. It lacks ex1ternal connectivity.
D. It has a single geographic location
【单选题】
What technology can you use to provide data confidentiality data integrity and data origin authentication on your network?___
A. IPSec
B. Certificate Authority
C. IKE
D. Data
E. ncryption Standards
【单选题】
which standard is a hybrid protocol that uses oakley and skerne ke y exchanges is an ISAKMP framework?___
【单选题】
What is the actual los privilege level of User Exec mode?___
【单选题】
What is the effect of the asa command crypto isakmp nat-traversal?___
A. It opens port 500 only on the out side interface
B. It opens port 500 only on the inside interface
C. It opens port 4500 on all interfaces that are IPSec enabled
D. It opens port 4500 only on the out side interfac
【单选题】
Which Fire POWER preproce ssor engine is used to prevent SYN attacks?___
A. Inline normalization
B. IP Defragmentation
C. Ports can
D. etection
【单选题】
Which NAT type allows objects or groups to reference an IP address ?___
A. identity NAt
B. static NAT
C. dynamic
D. dynamic NAT
【单选题】
Which Auto NAT policies are processed first?___
A. Dynamic NAT with longest prefix
B. Dynamic NAT with shortest prefix
C. static NAT with longest prefix
D. static NAT with shortest prefix
【单选题】
Which feature allows a dynamic Pat pool to se lect the next address in the pat pool instead of the next port of an existing address?___
A. next IP
B. round robin
C. dynamic rotation
D. NAT address rotation
【单选题】
Which IPS detection method can you use to detect attacks that are based on the attackers IP address?___
A. anomally-based
B. policy-based
C. signature-based
D. reputation-based
【单选题】
Which type of encryption technology has the broadest platform support?___
A. software
B. middleware
C. file-level
D. hardware
【单选题】
Which type of address translation supports the initiation of comm unications bidirectionally ?___
A. multi-session PAT
B. dynamic NAT
C. dynamic PAT
D. static NAT
【单选题】
Which label is given to a person who uses existing computer scripts to hack into computers while lacking the expertise to write the own?___
A. script kiddy
B. white hat hacker
C. hacktivist
D. phreaker
【单选题】
What is the primary purpose of a defined rule in an IPS?___
A. to configure an event action that takes place when a signature is triggered
B. to define a set of actions that occur when a specific user logs in to the system
C. to configure an event action that is pre-defined by the system administrator
D. to detect internal attacks
【单选题】
Which option is the default valuce for the Diffie- Hell man group when configuring a site-to-site VPn on an asa device ?___
A. Group 1
B. Group 2
C. Group 5
D. Group 7
【单选题】
Which feature filters CoPP packets?___
A. access control lists
B. class maps
C. policy maps
D. route maps
【单选题】
Which command is used in global configuration mode to enable AAA?___
A. configure-model aaa
B. configure aaa-modelA
C. aaa new-model
D. aaa
E. XEC
【单选题】
Which statement about the given configuration is true?___
A. The single-connection command causes the device to establish one connection for all TACACS
B. The single-connection command causes the device to process one TacAcs request and then move to the next server
C. The timeout com mand causes the device to move to the next server after 20 seconds of TACACS inactive
【多选题】
What are two well-known security terms?___
A. phishing//网络钓鱼
B. ransomware //勒索软件
C. BPDU guard
D. LACP
E. hair-pinning
【多选题】
Which two commands must you enter to securely archive the primary bootset of a device___
A. router(config )#secure boot-config
B. router(config)#auto secure
C. router(config)#secure boot-image
D. router(config)#service passw ord-encryption
【多选题】
Which two functions can SIEM provide ?___
A. correlation between logs and events from multiple systems
B. event aggregation that allows for reduced log storage requirements
C. proactive malware analysis to block malicious traffic
D. dual-factor authentication
E. centralized firewall management
【多选题】
Which two features of Cisco Web Reputation tracking can mitigate web-based threats?___
A. buffer overflow filterin dhsuowip
B. Bayesian filters
C. web reputation filters
D. outbreak filtering
E. exploit filtering
【多选题】
What are two challenges when deploying host- level IPS? ___
A. The deployment must support multiple operating systems.
B. It is unable to provide a complete networ k picture of an attack.
C. It is unable to determine the outcome of e very attack that it detects
D. It does not provide protection for offsite computers
E. It is unable to detect fragmentation attacks