相关试题
【单选题】
患者，女性，55岁。糖尿病，自理能力良好。护士向其宣教饮食、活动等方面的健康知识，此种护理活动属于奥瑞姆补偿系统中的___
A. 全补偿系统
B. 部分补偿系统
C. 健康教育系统
D. 辅助系统
E. 支持教育系统
【单选题】
寻找不舒适原因，实施护理措施的有效渠道及必要的条件是___
A. 护患合作
B. 睡眠良好
C. 减轻焦虑
D. 消除疼痛
E. 患者放松
【单选题】
温水擦浴的水温是___
A. 28～300℃
B. 30～32℃
C. 32～34℃
D. 34～36℃
E. 39～41℃
【单选题】
用冷可使血管收缩，但持续用冷后会血管扩张，出现血管扩张的用冷时间是___
A. 15～25分钟
B. 30～60分钟
C. 60～90分钟
D. 90～120分钟
E. 120分钟以上
【单选题】
发生疾病时个体的第三线防卫是___
A. 正确对待问题
B. 向朋友寻求帮助
C. 寻求医护人员的帮助
D. 自我救助
E. 减少压力的影响
【单选题】
如再次使用同一批号青霉素治疗，免做过敏试验要求间断时间不超过___
A. 1天
B. 2天
C. 3天
D. 5天
E. 7天
【单选题】
患者，男性，65岁，肝昏迷，护士为其进行口腔护理时，下列哪种用物不需准备___
A. 开口器
B. 止血钳
C. 吸水管
D. 手电筒
E. 舌钳
【单选题】
各类环境空气、物体表面、医务人员手不得检出致病微生物，是指___
A. 肺炎链球菌
B. 葡萄球菌
C. 金黄色葡萄球菌、乙型溶血型性链球菌
D. 大肠埃希氏菌
E. 铜绿假单胞菌
【单选题】
护士收集健康资料的目的不包括___
A. 为了解病人的隐私，确立护理诊断提供依据
B. 为寻找病因，制定护理措施提供依据
C. 为了解病人的心理特征，选择心理护理方案提供依据
D. 为了解病情变化，制定治疗方案提供依据
E. 为了解治疗反应，评估护理措施提供依据
【单选题】
护理评估不准确主要导致___
A. 护理预期目标不能实现
B. 医疗措施不能落实
C. 病人参与护理活动的积极性不高
D. 护患关系恶化
E. 病人角色适应不良
【单选题】
患者，男性，76岁，心功能不全，听力下降明显，护士在与其交流时应特别注意应用哪种沟通技巧___
A. 倾诉
B. 沉默
C. 核对
D. 倾听
E. 反馈
【单选题】
用氧指标是机体动脉血氧分压低于___
A. 6．6mmHg
B. 6．6mPa
C. 6．6kPa
D. 66kPa
E. 066kPa
【单选题】
下列病人中应给予鼻饲饮食的是___
A. 婴幼儿
B. 经常呕吐的病人
C. 拒绝进食的病人
D. 食欲低下的病人
E. 刚拔牙的病人
【单选题】
生物学死亡期，整个中枢神经系统及各器官的新陈代谢相继停止，是死亡过程的___
A. 开始阶段
B. 可逆阶段
C. 不可逆阶段
D. 复苏前期
E. 最后阶段
【单选题】
禁忌与铁剂同服的是___
A. 茶
B. 咖啡
C. 水果
D. 蔬菜
E. 肉
【单选题】
下列哪种沟通形式不属于非语言性沟通___
A. 面部表情
B. 手势
C. 身体运动
D. 身体姿势
E. 健康宣传教育资料
【单选题】
在进行温水(或乙醇)擦浴时应立即停止擦浴患者的是___
A. 出现寒战，呼吸异常
B. 血压异常，尿量减少
C. 尿量减少
D. 瞳孔改变
E. 体温升高
【单选题】
患者，女性，28岁，于1：00顺利分娩一男婴，至次晨6：00未排尿，主诉有尿意，处理措施不妥的是___
A. 立即施行导尿术
B. 用温水冲会阴
C. 让其听流水声
D. 摇高床头，让其坐起排尿
E. 用手轻轻按摩下腹部协助排尿
【单选题】
陈先生接管一家濒临倒闭的企业三个月，出现头痛、失眠、心跳加快、肌肉酸痛等症状，按塞利的压力理论，他所处的压力生理反应期别是___
A. 衰竭期
B. 适应期
C. 警告期
D. 抵抗期
E. 反应期
【单选题】
遇危重病人时急诊预检分诊护士应立即___
A. 实施抢救
B. 通知护士长和有关科室
C. 通知值班医生及抢救室护士
D. 报告医务部
E. 通知科室主任
【单选题】
我国将护士教育列为中级专业教育是在___
A. 1909年
B. 1918年
C. 1950年
D. 1954年
E. 1983年
【单选题】
扁桃体摘除术后应将冰袋放在的部位是___
A. 前额
B. 头顶部
C. 颈前颌下
D. 胸部
E. 腋窝处
【单选题】
患儿，男，1岁，住院期间因输液时查对不严，错输了药物，造成重度残疾，此类事故属于___
A. 五级医疗事故
B. 四级医疗事故
C. 三级医疗事故
D. 二级医疗事故
E. 一级医疗事故
【单选题】
社区卫生服务的主要工作内容是___
A. 对健康人群的体检与筛查
B. 对社区居民生活方式的健康指导与教育
C. 预防、保健和促进健康
D. 安排有益健康的活动
E. 饮食营养指导与计划生育宣传
【单选题】
现代医学模式指的是___
A. 生物医学模式
B. 生物一心理医学模式
C. 心理一社会医学模式
D. 生物一社会医学模式
E. 生物一心理社会医学模式
【单选题】
长期留置导尿的病人，需要定期更换导尿管的主要目的是___
A. 训练膀胱反射功能
B. 使膀胱暂时休息
C. 防止导尿管老化
D. 防止逆行感染
E. 保持尿液引流通畅
【单选题】
病人不慎咬破体温计，下列错误的处理是___
A. 立即清除玻璃碎屑
B. 口服蛋清水
C. 口服牛奶
D. 病情允许可服用韭菜等粗纤维的食物
E. 禁服粗纤维食物
【单选题】
在护理腹泻患者时，下列哪项措施不妥___
A. 酌情给予流质或半流质饮食
B. 嘱病人卧床休息
C. 观察并记录排便次数、颜色和性状
D. 做好肛周护理
E. 指导患者做盆底肌练习
【单选题】
病人输血后出现皮肤瘙痒，荨麻疹，眼睑口唇水肿应考虑为___
A. 高钾血症
B. 过敏反应
C. 枸橼酸钠中毒反应
D. 溶血反应
E. 酸中毒
【单选题】
对脉搏生理性变化的叙述，错误的是___
A. 幼儿比成人慢
B. 同龄男性比女性慢
C. 老年人比较慢
D. 情绪激动时增快
E. 休息睡眠时减慢
【单选题】
患儿男性，7岁。确诊为血友病后给予静脉输血治疗，此时输血的目的是___
A. 补充血容量
B. 纠正贫血
C. 供给血小板和各种凝血因子
D. 输入抗体补体
E. 增加白蛋白
【单选题】
个体不舒适的最高表现形式___
A. 焦虑
B. 抑郁
C. 恐慌
D. 疼痛
E. 烦躁
【单选题】
护士与病人交谈时，不妥的是___
A. 与病人保持眼神的交流
B. 及时评判病人叙述的内容
C. 适当点头或轻声说"是"
D. 尽量避免四处张望
E. 适当用提问引导谈话
【单选题】
GCS量表测患者语言反应，患者得分为3分，患者表现为___
A. 对人物、时间、地点等定向问题清楚
B. 对话混淆不清，不能准确回答有关人物、时间、地点等定向问题
C. 言语不流利，但字意可辨
D. 言语模糊，字意难辨
E. 任何刺激均无语言反应
【单选题】
操作前的解释用语不包括___
A. 操作的目的
B. 病人的准备
C. 介绍操作过程
D. 给予心理上的安慰
E. 感谢病人的配合
【单选题】
罗伊适应模式理论的五个基本要素有___
A. 护理目标
B. 护理评估
C. 护理计划
D. 护理诊断
E. 护理系统
【单选题】
冷湿敷更换一次敷布应间隔和持续的时间分别是___
A. 2～3分钟，5～10分钟
B. 3～5分钟，15～20分钟
C. 5～10分钟，20～40分钟
D. 10～15分钟，40～60分钟
E. 15～20分钟，60～90分钟
【单选题】
李女士，患糖尿病3年，近日出现糖尿病酮症酸中毒，其呼吸特点为___
A. 呼吸频率异常
B. 呼吸节律异常
C. 呼吸音响异常
D. 深度呼吸
E. 浅性呼吸
【单选题】
下列不属于护理程序的特征是___
A. 是一个循环的静态的过程
B. 具有组织性和计划性
C. 对护理工作具有指导作用
D. 有特定的目标
E. 具有创造性
【单选题】
护士小邢认为，病人的疼痛可能会导致多方面的反应。请分析下列哪些反应不是疼痛所引起的___
A. 血压升高、心率加快、手掌出汗、面色苍白
B. 血钙升高、血糖升高、血钠降低、血氯降低
C. 胃肠道紊乱、骨骼肌紧张、内分泌改变
D. 皱眉、哭泣、呻吟、尖叫
E. 退缩、抑郁、愤怒、依赖
推荐试题
【单选题】
What vSphere technology enables the administrator to ensure consistent configuration at scale?___
A. PowerCLI
B. Host Profiles
C. esxcli
D. vSphere Web Client
【单选题】
Which port is used for vSphere HA agent-to-agent communication?___
A. 443
B. 8182
C. 22
D. 902
【单选题】
Which log file would assist in identifying an issue that occurred during the database export phase of a vCenter Server upgrade process?___
A. vcdb_import.out
B. export.json
C. export-upgrade-runner.log
D. vcdb_export.out
【单选题】
Bidirectional CHAP is support by which storage initiator?___
A. software FCoE HBA
B. Fibre Channel HBA
C. independent hardware iSCSI HBA
D. dependent hardware iSCSI HBA
【单选题】
What is a pool of raw storage capacity that a storage system can provide to Virtual Volumes?___
A. protocol endpoint
B. storage container
C. storage provider
D. datastore
【单选题】
vSphere 6.5 DRS is now Network-Aware. Based on network utilization, when will DRS balance VMs?___
A. DRS will balance VMs when a network resource pool is configured for VMs.
B. DRS will balance VMs when Network I/O Control is enabled.
C. DRS will place VMs on initial boot for hosts that have network utilization lower that the threshold.
D. DRS will vMotion VMs when network utilization is higher than the threshold on a particular host.
【单选题】
A scripted upgrade of ESXi fails due to an incorrect parameter in the upgrade script. What file must the administrator modify to correct the problem?___
A. vmreconfig.pl
B. hostinfo.pl
C. ks.cfg
D. boot.cfg
【单选题】
A VM folder contains VM1 and VM2. Group A has permission to power on virtual machines, defined on the VM folder and its children. Group B has permission to power off virtual machine VM2. If a user is a member of group A and B, what action can the user perform?___
A. Suspend VM2.
B. Power off VM1.
C. Power on and power off VM1.
D. Power on and power off VM2.
【单选题】
The networking team has requested to have a dedicated network for iSCSI traffic. This task has been assigned to the vSphere Administrator. What is the VMware-recommended way to accomplish this?___
A. Configure Static Routes on each ESXi Server.
B. Configure the right subnet.
C. Create a custom IP Stack.
D. Define a dedicated gateway for the iSCSI vmkernel.
【单选题】
To prevent possible failures or issues during a vSphere upgrade, which component should be upgraded first?___
A. ESXi Hosts
B. virtual machines
C. datastores
D. vCenter Server
【单选题】
What is the command for updating an ESXi host?___
A. esxcli software vib update –d /vmfs/volumes/Datastore/DirectoryName/PatchName.zip
B. esxupdate software update –d”/vmfs/volumes/Datastore/DirectoryName/PatchName.zip”
C. esxcli software update –d “/vmfs/volumes/Datastore/DirectoryName/PatchName.zip”
D. esxupdate software vib update –d /vmfs/volumes/Datastore/DirectoryName/PatchName.zip
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator would like to identify which physical NUMA node their virtual machine is currently residing on. What esxtop metric would provide this information?___
A. GST_ND[x]
B. OVD_ND[x]
C. NRMEM
D. NHN
【单选题】
How can a vSphere administrator ensure that two virtual machines never run on the same datastore in a datastore cluster, while permitting the VMs to be load-balanced?___
A. Use an Intra-VM Anti-Affinity Rule.
B. Configure a storage DRS VM override.
C. Disable storage
D. RS for the VMs.
【单选题】
What is the VMware-recommended way to move a physical adapter out of Network I/O Control’s scope?___
A. Set the teaming policy to “Route Based on Physical NIC Load.”
B. Add the vmnic to the Net.NetNiocAllowOverCommit parameter in Advanced System Settings.
C. Add the vmnic to the Net.IOControlPnicOptOut parameter in Advanced System Settings.
D. Move the vmnic to a different vmUplink port on the Distributed Switch.
【单选题】
A VM folder contains VM1 and VM2. Group A has permission to power on virtual machines, defined on the VM folder and its children. Group B has permission to power off virtual machines, defined on the VM folder and its children. If a user is a member of Groups A and B, what will be the user’s effective permission on VM1 and VM2?___
A. Power on
B. Power off.
C. Power on and Power off.
D. Reset.
【单选题】
Group 1 is granted console interaction on a VM folder. User 1 is granted no console interaction on the same VM folder. What will be the outcome if User 1 tries to access the console of a virtual machine?___
A. User 1 will not be able to access the virtual machines in the VM folder.
B. User 1 will not have access to the virtual machine console.
C. User 1 will have access to the virtual machine console.
D. User 1 will have console access only via the vSphere Web Client.
【单选题】
Which statement is true regarding the use of VMFS3 datastores with vSphere 6.5?___
A. VMFS3 datastores can be used but not created.
B. VMFS3 datastores can be neither used nor created.
C. VMFS3 datastores will be present but unmounted.
D. VMFS3 datastores can be created and used.
【单选题】
In the Exhibit, each VM has a 1GHz non-expandable reservation. If all VMs are powered on in sequence, what would be the outcome?___
A. VM4 cannot be powered on.
B. VM5 cannot be powered on.
C. VM6 cannot be powered on.
D. VM3 cannot be powered on.
【单选题】
vSphere 6.5 introduced MAClearning capabilities for VMware’s virtual switches. What three benefits will it provide? (Choose three.)___
A. Reduced memory consumption.
B. Reduced consumption of extra CPU cycles.
C. Increased network throughput.
D. Prevent packet flooding inside the vSwitch.
【单选题】
What is the default pathing policy for most active-active arrays?___
A. Fixed
B. Most Recently Used
C. Dynamic
D. isk Morroring
【单选题】
Which command will show the iSCSI sessions on a ESXi 6.5 host?___
A. esxcli storage iscsi session get
B. esxcli iscsi session get
C. esxcli storage iscsi session
D. esxcli iscsi session list
【单选题】
Which of the following is not a parameter for traffic filtering or marking?___
A. virtual port ID
B. Protocol
C. Traffic Direction
D. DSCP value
E. Traffic redirection
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator wants to enable a virtual machine with Secure Boot, but in VM setting, Secure Boot option was not found under Boot Options. What could be the cause?___
A. The virtual hardware is not compatible.
B. The virtual machine has missing drivers.
C. The virtual machine OS does not support secure boot.
D. VMware Tools is not upgraded.
【单选题】
A virtual machine is connected on a distributed port group where the average bandwidth configured in the traffic shaping policy is 100 Mbps. The VM network adapter is configured with a reservation of 200 Mbps. What is the VM’s effective bandwidth?___
A. 200 Mbps
B. 100 Mbps
C. 150 Mbps
D. 400 Mbps
【多选题】
What are two reasons why a datastore in a Storage DRS cluster cannot enter maintenance mode?(Choose two.)___
A. Storage latency is too high to allow Storage DRS initiate Storage vMotion.
B. Storage DRS is configured for a VMFS3 datastore.
C. Storage
D. RS is disabled on the virtual disk.
【多选题】
What two methods are used to configure VMware vSphere Storage I/O Control shares and limits? (Choose two.)___
A. Assign shares and limits to VM virtual disks.
B. Assign shares and limits to datastores.
C. Assign shares and limits to Storage (DRS) clusters.
D. Assign shares and limits using VM storage policies.
【多选题】
ESXi 6.5 introduces VMFS6, which supports both 512e and 512n devices. What three configurations are supported when using these devices? (Choose three.) ___
A. Hosts with both 512e and 512n devices.
B. Storage vMotion between both 512e and 512n devices.
C. Datastore Extents spanned between both 512e and 512n devices.
D. Storage DRS clusters containing only both 512e and 512n devices.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator observes that the Primary VM configured with Fault Tolerance is executing slowly. After further investigation, it is determined that the Secondary VM is on an overcommitted ESXi host. What two methods will correct the problem? (Choose two.)___
A. Use Storage vMotion to migrate the Secondary VM to another datastore.
B. Use vMotion to migrate the Secondary VM to a different ESXi host.
C. Configure a CPU limit on the Primary VM which will also apply to the Secondary VM.
D. Turn off and turn on FT in order to recreate the Secondary VM on a different datastore.
【多选题】
Which two features require the use of Host Profiles? (Choose two.)___
A. Host Customizations
B. shared storage
C. Auto
D. eploy
【多选题】
What three processes on the vCenter Server Appliance (VCSA) does“vmware-watchdog monitor? (Choose three.) ___
A. vmware-eam
B. vmcad
C. vmware-vpostgres
D. vpxd
E. vsan-health
【多选题】
What three processes on the vCenter Server Appliance (VCSA) does“vmware-watchdog monitor? (Choose three.) ___
A. vmware-eam
B. vmcad
C. vmware-vpostgres
D. vpxd
E. vsan-health
【多选题】
Which two statements correctly describe VM-Host affinity rules? (Choose two.) ___
A. When there is more than one VM-Host affinity rule in a vSphere DRS cluster, the rules are applied equally.
B. After creating a VM-Host affinity rule, its ability to function in relation to other rules is predetermined.
C. When there is more than one VM-Host affinity rule in a vSphere
D. RS cluster, the rules will be ranked.
【多选题】
An administrator wants to enable proactive HA by moving virtual machines automatically if a hardware alert is triggered. What are the three required settings? (Choose three.)___
A. Set vSphere DRS Automation to Partially Automated.
B. Turn on Proactive HA.
C. Set the Proactive HA Automation Level to Manual.
D. Set the Proactive HA Automation Level to Automated.
E. Turn on vSphere HA and vSphere DRS.
【多选题】
If vCenter Server 5.5 installation has one or more services deployed remotely, which three services are relocated to vCenter Server 6.5 on upgrade? (Choose three.)___
A. vCenter Inventory Services
B. vSphere Authentication Proxy
C. vSphere Web Client
D. vSphere
E. SXi Dump Collector
【多选题】
What two debugging levels can a virtual machine be configured to? (Choose two.)___
A. Verbose
B. Debugging
C. Statistics
D. Trivia
【多选题】
What are three benefits of using a few large-capacity LUNs instead of many small-capacity LUNs? (Choose three.) ___
A. Better performance because there is less contention for a single volume.
B. More flexibility for resizing virtual disks.
C. Less wasted storage space.
D. More flexibility to create virtual machines without adding new LUNs.
E. Fewer VMFS datastores to manage.
【多选题】
Which two configurable options are available in Boot Options for a virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. Tools Upgrades
B. Encryption
C. Firmware
D. Force BIOS setup
【多选题】
Which three VMware-recommended best practices should an administrator follow before upgrading to vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Disconnect ESXi host from vCenter.
B. VMware Tools are installed in the virtual machine.
C. Ensure that the system hardware complies with ESXi requirements.
D. Back up the host.
E. Check the interoperability of any other software integrated with vSphere.
【多选题】
What are two requirements to enable EVC in vSphere DRS cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. CPUs must be from the same vendor.
B. EVC must use the lowest possible baseline supported by the hardware.
C. CPUs must be in the same family and of the same speed.
D. No VMs may be running in the cluster.
【多选题】
What three conditions could result in VMware Flash Read Cache being unable to claim a disk? (Choose three.)___
A. The disk is not listed in the VMware hardware compatibility guide.
B. The disk is not detected as an SSD.
C. The disk is not detected as local.
D. The disk is in use by VMFs.
