相关试题
【单选题】
属于小细胞低色素性贫血的是___
A. 巨幼细胞性贫血
B. 再生障碍性贫血
C. 急性失血性贫血
D. 缺铁性贫血
E. 白血病
【单选题】
73岁男性病人，COPD15年，肺心病5年，体质虚弱，近日来因上感大量脓痰不易咳出，神志恍惚，昏睡。护士为其清理呼吸道最适宜的护理措施是___
A. 指导有效咳嗽
B. 胸部叩击
C. 湿化呼吸道
D. 体位引流
E. 机械吸痰
【单选题】
下列哪种叩诊音在正常人体中不出现___
A. 清音
B. 浊音
C. 鼓音
D. 过清音
E. 实音
【单选题】
对于昏睡与昏迷的鉴别，最有价值的是___
A. 瞳孔对光反应正常否
B. 角膜反射存在与否
C. 膝腱反射是否消失
D. 能否看到吞咽动作
E. 患者能否被唤醒
【单选题】
与阻塞性黄疸检查结果不符的一项是___
A. 血清碱性磷酸酶显著增高
B. 血清总胆红素大于10μmol／L
C. 尿胆素阳性
D. 尿胆原增加
E. 粪色浅
【单选题】
配制混合胰岛素时，必须先抽吸短效胰岛素是为了防止___
A. 发生中和反应
B. 加速胰岛素降解
C. 丧失短效胰岛素的速效特性
D. 降低鱼精蛋白锌胰岛素药效
E. 增加胰岛素的不良反应
【单选题】
不符合心源性水肿的是___
A. 水肿从眼睑开始
B. 水肿呈凹陷性
C. 体循环淤血导致水肿
D. 水肿部位易发生溃烂
E. 摄入钠盐过多可加重水肿
【单选题】
慢性腹泻者首要护理措施是___
A. 流质饮食
B. 多吃蔬菜
C. 减轻不适感
D. 多吃辛辣物
E. 多吃水果
【单选题】
肺炎球菌性肺炎病人咳出痰液为___
A. 白色泡沫痰
B. 脓绿色
C. 铁锈样
D. 红色胶冻样
E. 脓痰放置后分三层
【单选题】
低密度对比剂不能注入的部位是___
A. 直肠
B. 关节腔
C. 腹膜腔
D. 血管
E. 腹膜后间隙
【单选题】
护理频繁呕吐伴晨起头痛加重的病人，突然意识不清，脉搏呼吸减慢，瞳孔也一大一小，应考虑的诊断为___
A. 癔病发作
B. 蛛网膜下腔出血
C. 脑疝形成
D. 高血压危象
E. 脑血栓形成
【单选题】
超声诊断不能探测___
A. 病变性质
B. 病变原因
C. 病变大小
D. 病变的位置
E. 病变与周围组织的关系
【单选题】
胸骨角为胸部何项体表标志___
A. 为胸骨与第2肋骨连结处
B. 为胸骨上1／3与下2／3交界处
C. 为胸骨下端起始部位
D. 为左右肋弓交角
E. 为心尖部的标志
【单选题】
支气管肺炎型慢性阻塞性肺气肿缺氧的典型表现是___
A. 头痛
B. 气憋
C. 发绀
D. 意识障碍
E. 皮下静脉扩张
【单选题】
再障病人体温增高何故___
A. 大量红细胞破坏
B. 血小板减少
C. 白细胞减少
D. 白细胞增加
E. 细菌感染所致
【单选题】
慢性肾炎查内生肌酐清除率降低说明什么___
A. 输尿管损伤
B. 肾盂损伤
C. 肾小管近端损伤
D. 肾小管远端损伤
E. 肾小球功能降低
【单选题】
有高血压的老年人突然昏迷时考虑___
A. 脑血管意外
B. 肝昏迷
C. 日射病
D. 尿毒症
E. 糖尿病酮症酸中毒
【单选题】
呼吸衰竭患者保持呼吸道通畅，维护呼吸功能的重要环节是___
A. 清除积痰
B. 加压吸氧
C. 使用呼吸兴奋剂
D. 控制呼吸道感染
E. 纠正酸碱平衡紊乱
【单选题】
超声探查及液性暗区，不可能的疾病是___
A. 肝脓肿
B. 肝硬化
C. 肝囊肿
D. 肝癌中心液化
E. 肝包虫病
【单选题】
门静脉高压最突出的表现是___
A. 腹壁静脉曲张
B. 脾肿大
C. 腹腔积液
D. 蜘蛛痣、肝掌
E. 贫血
【单选题】
对咯血患者的病情观察，应特别注意___
A. 咯血量多少
B. 咯血速度快慢
C. 脉搏和血压变化
D. 体温高低
E. 有无窒息先兆或窒息表现
【单选题】
急性胃肠炎呕吐物特点___
A. 有大便臭味
B. 呕吐为酸性食物
C. 隔夜饮食
D. 大量鲜红液
E. 大量咖啡液
【单选题】
地高辛浓度测定时正确的标本采集方法是___
A. 给药后立即抽血
B. 空腹抽血
C. 给药后1～2h内抽血
D. 给药后6～8h内抽血
E. 给药后24h内抽血
【单选题】
长期应用糖皮质激素的病人可出现什么样的面容___
A. 甲亢面容
B. 满月面容
C. 病危面容
D. 急性面容
E. 慢性面容
【单选题】
不符合肾病综合征诊断标准的是___
A. 大量蛋白尿(>3．5g／d)
B. 高脂血症
C. 高血压
D. 水肿
E. 低蛋白血症
【单选题】
肝硬化病人何以全血细胞减少___
A. 骨髓被抑制
B. 缺铁
C. 缺蛋白
D. 脾功能亢进
E. 巨核细胞被抑制
【单选题】
关于溃疡病患者的饮食护理，下列哪项不妥___
A. 少量多餐
B. 以面食为主
C. 低脂饮食
D. 呕血后宜进多渣饮食
E. 坚持定时进餐习惯
【单选题】
下列体征中能藉以确诊为器质性心脏病的是___
A. 心动过速
B. 心律失常
C. 心音减弱
D. 心脏杂音
E. 心脏震颤
【单选题】
再障由药物所致者何药最常见___
A. 磺胺药
B. 抗癌药
C. 氯霉素
D. 苯巴比妥
E. 保泰松
【单选题】
布鲁津斯基征(Brudzinski征)阳性提示病人可能有___
A. 锥体束受损
B. 精神分裂症
C. 脑膜炎
D. 多发性神经根炎
E. 癫痫大发作
【单选题】
患者男性，40岁，左下腹痛、腹泻2天，为脓血便，伴畏寒、发热、全身乏力。检查：体温39℃，白细胞12．8×10／L，粪常规中每高倍镜下红细胞++，白细胞++，可见到巨噬细胞。据此患者可能患了___
A. 急性肠炎
B. 阿米巴痢疾
C. 急性菌痢
D. 直肠癌
E. 溃疡性结肠炎
【单选题】
消化性溃疡被认为与以下哪项有关___
A. 与血脂过高有关
B. 与自身免疫有关
C. 与遗传因素有关
D. 与变态反应有关
E. 与植物神经张力有关
【单选题】
血清γ-谷氨酰转肽酶明显升高常见于___
A. 急性心肌梗死
B. 原发性肝癌
C. 急性肝炎
D. 溶血性黄疸
E. 口服巴比妥
【单选题】
赵先生，24岁，右侧胸痛5天，气促2天。胸腹腔积液检查结果为：外观呈红色，混浊，比重1．020，黏蛋白定性试验阳性，细胞计数0．80×10／L。应考虑___
A. 化脓性胸膜炎
B. 肺癌
C. 结核性胸膜炎
D. 肝硬化
E. 心功能不全
【单选题】
应用环磷酰胺治疗慢性肾小球肾炎，应特别注意___
A. 胃肠道反应
B. 血压升高
C. 继发感染
D. 出血性膀胱炎
E. 低血钾
【单选题】
腹膜腔内渗出液常见于___
A. 心功能不全
B. 结核性腹膜炎
C. 肝硬化
D. 慢性肾炎
E. 重度营养不良
【单选题】
下列哪项为浅反射检查___
A. 肱二头肌反射
B. 肱三头肌反射
C. 跟腱反射
D. 膝腱反射
E. 角膜反射
【单选题】
甲氰米胍治疗消化性溃疡的机理是___
A. 减弱壁细胞的功能
B. 抑制迷走神经
C. 抑制促胃液素
D. 与组胺竞争H受体
E. 防H回渗
【单选题】
再障病人出血时查骨髓有何变化___
A. 红细胞减少
B. 白细胞减少
C. 巨核细胞减少
D. 网织红细胞减少
E. 粒细胞减少
【单选题】
宋女士，26岁。排便时及排便后剧烈疼痛，粪便表面带少量鲜血。应考虑为___
A. Ⅰ期内痔
B. Ⅱ期内痔
C. 血栓性外痔
D. 肛裂
E. 直肠息肉
推荐试题
【填空题】
take a toll on，in other words ，drop out，in turn ，at risk (of) ，interfere with，be accustomed to， contribute to，cut back on ，hold on to
If a person adopts an unhealthy lifestyle, he will surely be [ ]developing diseases.
【填空题】
take a toll on，in other words ，drop out，in turn ，at risk (of) ，interfere with，be accustomed to， contribute to，cut back on ，hold on to
Most people were ready to give up on him when he [ ] of school, but later he returned and earned his degree
【填空题】
take a toll on，in other words ，drop out，in turn ，at risk (of) ，interfere with，be accustomed to， contribute to，cut back on ，hold on to
Drinking too much can increase the risk of developing high blood pressure, which [ ] can lead to heart attack or stroke
【填空题】
take a toll on，in other words ，drop out，in turn ，at risk (of) ，interfere with，be accustomed to， contribute to，cut back on ，hold on to
Low-cost airlines are emerging all over Asia; this will [ ]the development of the worlds air-travel market as a whole
【填空题】
take a toll on，in other words ，drop out，in turn ，at risk (of) ，interfere with，be accustomed to， contribute to，cut back on ，hold on to
When you move to a new country, you may find the food there strange and you may miss the familiar smells of the food [ ] in your country
【填空题】
take a toll on，in other words ，drop out，in turn ，at risk (of) ，interfere with，be accustomed to， contribute to，cut back on ，hold on to
Although he kept trying and failing, I always [ ] the belief that he would succeed one day.
【填空题】
take a toll on，in other words ，drop out，in turn ，at risk (of) ，interfere with，be accustomed to， contribute to，cut back on ，hold on to
The tax only affects people with an annual income over $200,000-[ ], it will only attect the very rich.
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
Studies[ ]that children who often take part in cooperative programs benefit a lot more than other children
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
They are such a(n) [ ] family- they must have been shocked when their son dyed(染) his hair pink,
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
Testing students by examinations has long been regarded as a reliable way to [ ]students'ability
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
Many power stations have been modernized to give off less pollution, or they were moved further away from the living areas in order to [ ] the damage,
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
Unemployment has come down slightly, but this does not [ ]the fact that it is still a major problem
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
Mr. Smith is not doing well; the doctor told us that several colds [ ]his health
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
The best way to deal with problems at home is to talk things out calmly and honestly and try to reach a(n) [ ]
【填空题】
open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily [ ]
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
After 10 years of full-time training, she has,finally [ ] as a professional dancer.
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
[ ], what is the point in taking part in the competitive event if the result is only to prove how incompetent you are?,
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
Redecorating the house is a challenging task. It's necessary to [ ] the wallpaper first.
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
I never really had any problems with change. On the contrary, I welcome change [ ]
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
A lot of what we [ ] is made from raw materials which are not renewable
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
Megan and John realized that their house was too messy for a new baby, so they decided to [ ] their house before the baby was born
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
Jennifer couldn't [ ] her tears when she saw the sick children at a new blood cancer center in Virginia
【填空题】
make it， with open arms ，strip off，keep back，
free of/ from ，after all，straighten up， throw away
We want to give all children a world [ ] violence
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
Fortunately, the accident didn't [ ] many people, for there was little traffic at that hour.
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
She[ ] her ambition of becoming a fashion designer after years of hard work
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
They kept on trying their best to develop
their business, but in such [ ]market competition, they had no Idea if success would come along one day
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
As music plays an important role in our life, many music teachers and educators [ ] taking up a musical instrument at a young age
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
This rule should be entirely clear in the minds of everyone and should not be misunderstood under any [ ]
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
My daughter was shy; she was afraid to ask questions,[ ] to questions in class,or talk with other children
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
I got from him only a letter, which was put on my office desk; [ ] to the receipt of this letter I have never heard from him
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
The duties to provide services for children in need are not [ ] to the local social services department
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
We pray that all nations be [ ] and that all people around the world live in peace
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
It was reported the president had [ ]to fight If war was necessary,even if it meant destroying his chances of re-election
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
I had to [ ] one of my email accounts as it was filled with junk mail
【填空题】
controversial，assess， resolve，decrease，alter，abandon，indicate，undermine，compromise， conventional
Darwin's theory of evolution remains[ ] partly because it challenges the religious belief that God created man
【填空题】
advocate，involve，confine，respond，subsequent ，distinct ，intense， fulfill，circumstance， reconcile
He suggested a small but [ ] improvement on our former plan; I really appreciate it.
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
She held her hand above her eyes to [ ]them [ ] the sun so that she could see more clearly the man in front of her
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
The boy studied the signs for over an hour,but still could not [ ]them, so he turned to his teacher for help
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
They [ ] the developed countries to commit more money to protecting the environment
【填空题】
in sb. 's words，count on，make sense of ，reserve for， shield from，call on， sum up， relate to ，in need，
be/ get caught up in
We will continue to care for those [ ] and work to establish a society that is generous and prosperous
