【单选题】
电机，齿轮箱，车轮，制动部件和冷却器在运行期间温度较高，在对上述部件检修作业时，须注意防止被灼伤，烫伤。 ___
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相关试题
【单选题】
设备，工具或物品尖锐锋利的角边可能造成绊倒，挤伤事故以及皮肤割伤，在上述条件周围作业时，作业人员应注意自我防护。 ___
【单选题】
有限空间作业必须保证人员到位，作业现场负责人可由当班干部或工长担任，须认真检查确认作业工具和设备，作业人员防护用品穿戴，身体状况是否满足作业要求。 ___
【单选题】
有限空间作业前，作业现场应保持有限空间出入口畅通，设置明显的安全警示标志，作业前清点人员和工具，监护人员，作业人员要规范佩戴和使用劳动保护用品。 ___
【单选题】
从停留车辆的端部搬运材料、工具横越时，留有的安全距离不少于（ ）米。 ___
【单选题】
氧气瓶与乙炔瓶距明火应在 ( )米以上。 ___
【单选题】
凡超过2米高的各种脚手架、走台、扶梯等，应设有牢固的防护栏杆，其高度不低于( ) 米。 ___
A. 0.5
B. 1
C. 1.2
D. 1.5
【单选题】
移动照明灯应装有防护罩，电压不得超过（ ）V。 ___
【单选题】
易燃、易爆的作业场所、危险品库等处的照明灯，需装（ ）装置。 ___
A. 防护罩
B. 保护接地
C. 防爆
D. 短路开关
【单选题】
速度过160km/h以上至200km/h列车通过站台时，站台安全线与站台连缘距离为（ ）米。 ___
【单选题】
一切电动机械、工具，其电压在（ ）伏以上的，都要采取保护性接地或接零措施。 ___
A. 36
B. 50
C. 110
D. 110
【单选题】
使用手提式风钻、电钻作业时，钻孔高度不得超过工作者（ ）。 ___
【单选题】
检修车辆时，使用脱轨器，前后两端防护距离不得少于 （ ）米。 ___
【单选题】
电气化区段携带的任何物件与接触网设备的带电部分应保持 （ ）米以上。 ___
【单选题】
从停留车辆的端部横过线路时；徒手不少于3米，搬运材料、工具时不少于（ ）米。 ___
【单选题】
电气化铁路所使用的接触网额定工作电压为 （ ）KV。 ___
【单选题】
严禁扒乘机车 （ ），以车代步。 ___
A. 汽车
B. 拖拉机
C. 摩托车
D. 车辆
【单选题】
铁路职工违反规章制度，致使发生铁路运营安全事故，造成严重后果的，处 （ ）年以下有期徒刑或者拘役；造成特别严重后果的，处三年以上七年以下有期徒刑。 ___
【单选题】
接触网导线折断、下垂搭在车辆上或其他物品与接触网接触时，任何人员不得进行处理，应保持 （ ）米以上距离。 ___
【单选题】
轨边作业时，工具、材料、配件的堆放，必须与电气化有关设备隔开 （ ）米以上的距离。 ___
【单选题】
汽车通过铁路平交道时，其装载高度不得超过4.2米和触动道口限界门的活动横板或吊链。严禁在装载高度超过 （ ） 米以上的货物上坐人。 ___
【单选题】
三级（段、车间、班组）安全教育的时间合计不得少于 （ ）课时。 ___
【单选题】
一切电动机械、工具，其电压在 （ ）伏以上的，都要采取保护性接地或接零措施。 ___
A. 36
B. 50
C. 110
D. 220
【单选题】
使用手提式风钻、电钻作业时，钻孔高度不得超过工作者 （ ）。 ___
【单选题】
移动照明灯应装有防护罩，电压不得超过 （ ） V。 ___
【单选题】
用水浇灭距离接触网 （ ）米以外的燃着物时，接触网可以不停电，但水流向接触网带电部分应保持2米的安全距离。 ___
【单选题】
氧气瓶与乙炔瓶之间应留有 （ ）米以上的安全距离。 ___
【单选题】
机械搬运车在段内行驶时，其最高速度不应超过 （ ）公里/小时。 ___
【单选题】
接触网额定电压是 （ ） 。 ___
A. 29KV
B. 27.5KV
C. 25KV
D. 19KV
【单选题】
高压是指正确地电压在（ ）。 ___
A. 220V以上
B. 250V以上
C. 380V以上
D. 19KV以上
【单选题】
低压是指正确地电压在 （ ）。 ___
A. 36V及以下
B. 220V及以下
C. 250V及以下
D. 380V及以下
【单选题】
接触网断线时，在未接地线前，任何人不得进入 （ )范围内。 ___
【单选题】
设备在安装，工具、材料、配件的堆放，必须与电气化有关设备隔开 ( )米以上距离。 ___
【单选题】
人体安全电压应小于 ( ) 。 ___
A. 36V
B. 40V
C. 45V
D. 60V
【单选题】
通过人体安全电流是 ( ) 。 ___
A. 50mA
B. 60mA
C. 80mA
D. 1A
【单选题】
电气化铁路是由 ( )组成。 ___
A. 接触网和牵引变电所
B. 接触网和电力机车
C. 电力机车和牵引供电系统
D. 牵引变电所和电力机车
【单选题】
用沙土扑灭距接触网带电部份 ( )以内的燃着物时，接触网必须停电。 ___
A. 不足1米
B. 不足2米
C. 不足4米
D. 4米以上
【单选题】
人体电阻一般在 ( )之间。 ___
A. 200Ω~500Ω
B. 500Ω~800Ω
C. 800Ω~1MΩ
D. 1MΩ~5MΩ
【单选题】
我国在某些特殊场合规定 ( )V为安全电压。 ___
【单选题】
汽车通过平交道口时，货物载高度（从地面算起）不得超过 ( )米。 ___
A. 2.2
B. 3.2
C. 10
D. 15
【单选题】
在接触网支柱及接触网带电部分 ( )米范围内的金属结构上均需装设接地线。 ___
推荐试题
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
【判断题】
（3） As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
【判断题】
(5)A drug is said to be useful in therapy if it has the ability to produce its desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects.
【判断题】
(6)Toxicology deals not only with drugs used in therapy but also with many other chemicals that may be responsible for household, environmental, or industrial intoxication.
【判断题】
1)With the more efficient screening tests and burgeoning knowledge about how a molecules biological activities are likely to be changed, the traditional approach of discovering new drugs has been improved.
【判断题】
2)With the parallel synthesis used to identify which small segment of any given large protein would bind to an antibody, Mario Geysen generated a variety of short protein fragments by combining multiple amino acids in different permutations.
【判断题】
)A parallel synthesis and a split-and-mix synthesis are different in that in a split-and-mix synthesis, all the products are assembled separately n their respective reaction vessels.
【判断题】
4) In many laboratories, robots are used in the routine work of parallel synthesis to deliver small amounts of reactive molecules into appropriate wells, thus making the process more accurate and less tedious.
【判断题】
5) In a parallel synthesis, each compound remains in its own container; while in a split-and-min synthesis, the related ce mpounds are mixed up in the same reaction vessel.
