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【单选题】
心源性呼吸困难的主要原因是___
A. 肺循环瘀血
B. 体循环瘀血
C. 气道痉挛狭窄
D. 呼吸中枢兴奋
E. 极度紧张、恐慌
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【单选题】
关于宫颈原位癌的说法,正确的是___
A. 好发部位为宫颈鳞状上皮区域内
B. 病变限于上皮层内,基底膜未穿透
C. 宫颈上皮内瘤样病变即为宫颈原位癌
D. 与宫颈重度不典型增生无明显区别
E. 阴道镜检查多能与镜下早期浸润癌相鉴别
【单选题】
结核菌素实验结果,以下哪项正确___
A. 结核菌素实验阴性者可排除结核病
B. 卡介苗接种成功,结核菌素实验呈强阳性
C. 粟粒性结核时,结核菌素实验可呈阴性
D. 结核菌素实验强阳性者可肯定结核感染
E. 3岁以内阳性者未接种卡介苗不一定有活动性结核
【单选题】
导致慢性支气管炎发生、发展和急性发作的重要因素是___
A. 吸烟
B. 感染
C. 大气污染
D. 遗传因素
E. 变态反应
【单选题】
烧伤休克期的主要病理生理改变是___
A. 大量红细胞丧失
B. 大量水分蒸发
C. 大量体液从血管渗出
D. 疼痛
E. 败血症
【单选题】
原发性肝癌的组织学类型中最常见的是___
A. 结节型
B. 巨块型
C. 弥漫型
D. 肝细胞型
E. 胆管细胞型
【单选题】
慢性胃炎的发病与哪种细菌感染有关___
A. 大肠杆菌
B. 沙门菌
C. 空肠弯曲菌
D. 幽门螺杆菌
E. 嗜盐杆菌
【单选题】
食管癌多发生在___
A. 颈段食管
B. 下段食管
C. 上段食管
D. 中段食管
E. 膈下食管
【单选题】
急性血源性骨髓炎最常见的致病菌是___
A. 大肠埃希菌
B. 链球菌
C. 金黄色葡萄球菌
D. 铜绿假单胞菌
E. 肺炎双球菌
【单选题】
关于伸直型肱骨髁上骨折的叙述正确的是___
A. 跌倒时肘后着地致伤
B. 较屈曲型损伤少见
C. 较易合并正中神经损伤
D. 骨折近端向后下方移位
E. 属于直接暴力损伤
【单选题】
机械性肠梗阻患者最早和最主要的病理生理改变是___
A. 感染
B. 中毒
C. 体液丧失
D. 呼吸困难
E. 心功能不全
【单选题】
引起Graves病发病的应激因素不包括___
A. 创伤
B. 感染
C. 精神刺激
D. 呼吸困难
E. 心功能不全
【单选题】
有关无排卵性功血的说法,错误的是___
A. 青春期功血的主要原因是下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴调节功能尚未健全
B. 绝经过渡期功血的主要原因是卵巢功能衰竭,卵泡几乎耗竭
C. 生育期功血的主要原因是卵巢排卵不规则
D. 无排卵性功血多见于青春期和绝经过渡期妇女
E. 是指由于调节生殖的神经内分泌功能紊乱所导致的不规则子宫出血
【单选题】
疝内容物最多见的是___
A. 小肠
B. 阑尾
C. 盲肠
D. 大网膜
E. 横结肠
【单选题】
筛查早期宫颈癌最常用的方法是___
A. 窥器检查
B. 阴道镜检查
C. 宫腔镜检查
D. 宫颈刮片细胞学检查
E. 宫颈活体组织检查
【单选题】
洋地黄中毒引起的室性心律失常疗效较好的药物是___
A. 慢心律
B. 利多卡因
C. 苯妥英钠
D. 普萘洛尔
E. 维拉帕米
【单选题】
下列不属于慢性酒精中毒性精神障碍表现的是___
A. 痴呆
B. 嫉妒妄想
C. 人格衰退
D. Binswanger型脑病
E. 各种小动物性幻视
【单选题】
在治疗局麻药物毒性反应时首选的药物是___
A. 巴比妥类药物
B. 苯二氮革类药物
C. 异丙嗪
D. 阿托品
E. 吗啡
【单选题】
维持子宫在盆腔正中位置的韧带是___
A. 圆韧带
B. 阔韧带
C. 主韧带
D. 宫骶韧带
E. 骶结节韧带
【单选题】
有关蜕膜的描述下列哪项正确___
A. 孕卵着床后,子宫内膜受孕激素作用发生蜕膜变
B. 与囊胚极滋养层接触的蜕膜称底蜕膜
C. 覆盖在囊胚上面的蜕膜称真蜕膜
D. 除底蜕膜外覆盖于子宫腔表面的蜕膜称包蜕膜
E. 随宫腔增大,约在妊娠16周包蜕膜与真蜕膜贴近而宫腔消失
【单选题】
慢性宫颈炎的病程变化不包括___
A. 宫颈糜烂
B. 宫颈肌瘤
C. 宫颈肥大
D. 宫颈腺囊肿
E. 宫颈息肉
【单选题】
构成腹外疝疝囊的是___
A. 脏腹膜
B. 壁腹膜
C. 腹壁肌肉
D. 腹壁筋膜
E. 腹壁皮肤
【单选题】
下列哪项肯定是原发性肝癌的促进因素___
A. 大量饮酒
B. 乙型肝炎病毒
C. 亚硝胺类化学物质
D. 肝硬化
E. 饮用水污染
【单选题】
急性阑尾炎典型的症状为___
A. 右下腹痛
B. 右下腹痛并伴有轻度胃肠功能紊乱
C. 腹膜刺激征
D. 右下腹固定性压痛性包块
E. 转移性右下腹痛
【单选题】
女性,61岁,左半结肠癌根治术后5天,仍未排气,且伴严重腹胀,无肠鸣音,诊断为肠梗阻。考虑其肠梗阻的类型为___
A. 机械性绞窄性肠梗阻
B. 机械性单纯性肠梗阻
C. 麻痹性肠梗阻
D. 血运性肠梗阻
E. 痉挛性肠梗阻
【单选题】
肝脏结构和功能的基本单位为___
A. 肝细胞
B. 肝小叶
C. 肝窦
D. 肝实质
E. 肝门
【单选题】
下列有关流行性乙型脑炎流行病学的描述,错误的是___
A. 以显性感染为主
B. 主要通过蚊虫叮咬传播
C. 主要流行于夏秋季
D. 感染后可获持久免疫力
E. 人对乙脑病毒普遍易感
【单选题】
胃壁细胞的功能是分泌___
A. 盐酸
B. 胃蛋白酶原
C. 碱性黏液
D. 胃泌素
E. 雌激素
【单选题】
在下列避孕方法中,失败率较高的是___
A. 放置宫内节育器
B. 按期口服短效避孕药
C. 使用避孕套
D. 注射避孕针
E. 安全期避孕
【单选题】
功能失调性子宫出血最常见的类型是___
A. 无排卵型功血
B. 排卵型功血
C. 排卵期出血
D. 黄体功能不全
E. 子宫内膜不规则脱落
【单选题】
胎盘小叶一般有___
A. 5~10个
B. 10-15个
C. 15~20个
D. 20~25个
E. 25~30个
【单选题】
肠梗阻最简单、有效的检查方法是___
A. 实验室检查
B. 腹部B超
C. 腹部X线平片
D. CT检查
E. 磁共振检查
【单选题】
在严重损伤引起的系统或器宫功能障碍中,最先累及的是___
A. 脑
B. 肝
C. 肺
D. 肾
E. 心脏
【单选题】
一名艾滋病患者在社区医院就医后,发现自己患病的消息被护士告诉了所在社区的居民,导致邻居们对这名患者的态度非常排斥,这名护士损害了该患者的什么权利___
A. 健康权
B. 知情同意权
C. 姓名权
D. 医疗权
E. 隐私权
【单选题】
在有排卵的月经周期中,使基础体温呈双相曲线变化的激素是___
A. 雌激素
B. 孕激素
C. 黄体生成素
D. 卵泡刺激素
E. 雄激素
【单选题】
筛查早期宫颈癌患者的常用方法是___
A. 阴道壁涂片
B. 宫颈刮片
C. 宫颈管涂片
D. 局部活组织检查
E. 宫颈诊断性锥切
【单选题】
营养性缺铁性贫血易发年龄是___
A. 2~3个月
B. 4~6个月
C. 6个月至2岁
D. 3~6岁
E. 6~12岁
【单选题】
各型休克最基本的病理生理变化是___
A. 组织缺氧
B. 代谢改变
C. 血压下降
D. 重要脏器受损
E. 微循环灌注不足
【单选题】
慢性肺源性心脏病急性加重期的常见诱因___
A. 过劳
B. 大量利尿
C. 使用镇静剂
D. 呼吸道感染
E. 使用支气管扩张剂
【单选题】
诊断细菌性肝脓肿最常用的方法是___
A. CT
B. B超
C. X线腹部检查
D. 血常规检查
E. 血细菌培养
【单选题】
手法检查肋骨骨折的可靠措施是___
A. 有直接和间接压痛
B. 局部肿胀
C. 局部痛觉过敏
D. 局部皮下气肿
E. 局部瘀斑或皮下出血
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10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______? — Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here. A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
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11. How do you like the dishes, Eric? — Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________. A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
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12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face. A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
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13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things. A. before B. unless C. if D. until
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14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
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【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015. — Wow, _______! Will it pass our place? A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is C. what exciting news D. how exciting
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【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary.I hope it will help you in some way. — Thank you.It’s ________ what I need. A. almost B. still C. only D. just
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B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
17. —Oh.I’m hungry.Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate? —No.It tastes . A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday. —Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once. A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years. A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend. —________. A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful. —What _______ good advice it is!    A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter? — Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday. A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening. A. or B. though C. but D. so
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet. —I know. But can you tell me ________? A. what I can use it B. when I can use it C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ? To learn about different styles of school uniform. A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from? A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A.He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B.He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C.He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.   D.He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________. A.the adult world B.the planet B -612 C.a rose and a fox D.the adventure of a young prince
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?    A.To tell the readers his life story.    B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.    C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.    D. To let people know how poor he was.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?    A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.    B.Because he was born from a poor family.    C.Because he was a man of few words.    D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage?    A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.    C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?    A.闲暇时光 B.学费 C.精神空虚 D.经济不足
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her? A. She had seven tickets. B. She hoped to please others. C. She knew the car drivers well. D. She wanted to show kindness.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ . A. thought it was beautifully written B. wanted to know what it really meant C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage? A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. S
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. People should practice random kindness to those in need. B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others. C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet. D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________. A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________. A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________. A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________. A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
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