相关试题
【单选题】
健康足月新生儿，生后42天来儿童保健门诊检查。家长询问最适宜的婴儿食品是什么，正确的回答是___
A. 母乳
B. 牛乳
C. 羊乳
D. 全脂奶粉
E. 脱脂奶粉
【单选题】
婴儿期计划免疫下列哪项不正确___
A. 2个月开始服脊髓灰质炎减毒活疫苗糖丸
B. 2～3个月接种卡介苗
C. 8个月注射麻疹疫苗
D. 3个月接种白百破三联疫苗
E. 1岁后结合季节，注射乙脑疫苗
【单选题】
小儿能量需求占比例最大的是___
A. 基础代谢
B. 生长发育
C. 食物特殊动力
D. 活动
E. 排泄损失
【单选题】
动脉导管未闭患儿当肺动脉压力超过主动脉时出现差异性青紫，指的是___
A. 右上肢青紫
B. 左上肢青紫
C. 头面部青紫
D. 下半身青紫
E. 上半身青紫
【单选题】
治疗新生儿颅内出血不适宜的措施是___
A. 保持安静，尽力避免惊扰
B. 烦躁不安时可用镇静剂
C. 平卧位头偏向一侧，防止窒息
D. 保证热量及营养物的供给
E. 可使用维生素K，以控制出血
【单选题】
婴儿出生时存在，生后3～4个月消失的反射是___
A. 颈肢反射
B. 吞咽反射
C. 握持反射
D. 提睾反射
E. 角膜反射
【单选题】
急性坏死性肠炎发病年龄多在___
A. 1岁以下
B. 1～3岁
C. 4～10岁
D. 10岁以后
E. 进入青春期后
【单选题】
使肾病综合征病情加重的最常见诱因是___
A. 感染
B. 焦虑
C. 活动增多
D. 暴饮暴食
E. 蛋白质摄入不足
【单选题】
脊髓灰质炎减毒活疫苗，初次免疫时需要___
A. 口服1次
B. 每周1次，口服2次
C. 每周1次，口服3次
D. 每月1次，口服2次
E. 每月1次，口服3次
【单选题】
母乳中含有何种物质可以预防肠道感染___
A. IgE
B. SlgA
C. IgG
D. IgM
E. 溶菌酶
【单选题】
以下哪项不是感染性休克的早期表现___
A. 血压上升
B. 脉压小
C. 脉压大
D. 血压下降
E. 血压测不到
【单选题】
从生后几个月起可添加一些固体食物，以利于牙齿的发育___
A. 4个月起
B. 5个月起
C. 6个月起
D. 7个月起
E. 8个月起
【单选题】
患儿，2岁，因咳嗽5天伴发热2天以支气管炎收入院，不应采取的措施是___
A. 减少患儿活动
B. 经常变换体位
C. 室内湿度60%
D. 给予雾化吸入
E. 给予镇咳剂
【单选题】
新生儿产热的主要部位是___
A. 皮下脂肪
B. 肝脏
C. 棕色脂肪
D. 饱和脂肪
E. 不饱和脂肪
【单选题】
以下哪种是儿科常用的药物___
A. 肾上腺皮质激素
B. 止泻药
C. 镇咳药
D. 泻药
E. 退热药
【单选题】
婴儿出生时存在，生后3～4个月消失的反射是___
A. 牛奶食用前应煮沸1～3分钟
B. 应定时喂哺，一般3～4小时喂哺一次
C. 婴儿食具应定时煮沸消毒，避免污染
D. 哺喂后将婴儿竖起轻拍背部防溢奶
E. 两次喂哺之间不需要加喂水
【单选题】
新生儿低血糖症是指全血血糖低于___
A. 10mg/dl
B. 20mg/dl
C. 30mg/dl
D. 40mg/dl
E. 50mg/dl
【单选题】
4岁男孩患粟粒型肺结核，近2天出现头痛、呕吐、惊厥，疑为结核性脑膜炎。为明确诊断，首选的检查为___
A. 胸部X线检查
B. 头颅CI
C. 脑脊液检查
D. 脑电图
E. 结核菌素试验
【单选题】
某女士，35岁，诊断为甲状腺功能亢进症（甲亢）。清晨测得脉率90次／分，血压120/60mmHg。计算其基础代谢率是___
A. 正常
B. 正常范围偏高
C. 重度甲亢
D. 中度甲亢
E. 轻度甲亢
【单选题】
长期饮酒致肝硬化的机制是___
A. 引起门静脉扩张
B. 直接损伤肝细胞
C. 减少蛋白质吸收
D. 收缩肝内血管
E. 阻碍胆汁流动
【单选题】
颅内无明显器质性改变的脑损伤是___
A. 脑挫裂伤
B. 硬脑膜外血肿
C. 硬脑膜下血肿
D. 脑内血肿
E. 脑震荡
【单选题】
确诊慢性胃炎的主要依据是___
A. X线检查
B. 胃肠钡餐检查
C. 胃镜结合活组织病理检查
D. 胃液分析
E. 血清学检查
【单选题】
李女士有习惯性痛经，护士建议她采用的最佳避孕方法是___
A. 安全期避孕法
B. 口服避孕药
C. 输卵管结扎术
D. 避孕套
E. 放置宫内节育器
【单选题】
下列可以放置宫内节育器的情况是___
A. 陈旧性严重宫颈裂伤
B. 宫腔深度大于10cm
C. 子宫脱垂I度轻
D. 滴虫性阴道炎
E. 宫颈内口过松
【单选题】
外科急腹症的特点是___
A. 先腹痛，后发热、呕吐
B. 排便后腹痛可好转
C. 有停经和阴道流血史
D. 常伴腹泻
E. 腹部压痛不明显、心悸等症状
【单选题】
患者男性，24岁。车祸致左腿开放性骨折2小时。现出现呼吸困难，考虑呼吸衰竭可能，此时应行的检查是___
A. 肺功能测定
B. 胸腔穿刺术
C. 动脉血气分析
D. 放射性核素检查
E. 纤维支气管镜检查
【单选题】
引起细菌性痢疾全身毒血症的主要因素是___
A. 神经毒素
B. 肠毒素
C. 内毒素
D. 细胞毒素
E. 外毒素
【单选题】
肺炎球菌肺炎的确切诊断依据是___
A. 肺部实变体征
B. 痰培养肺炎球菌阳性
C. 胸痛、咳嗽、铁锈色痰
D. X线大片状致密阴影
E. 突发的寒战、发热
【单选题】
滴虫性阴道炎的传染方式不包括___
A. 性交传播
B. 公共浴池传播
C. 宫内传播
D. 游泳池传播
E. 不洁器械传播
【单选题】
胎儿时脊髓末端在___
A. 第1腰椎下缘
B. 第2腰椎下缘
C. 第3腰椎下缘
D. 第4腰椎下缘
E. 第5腰椎下缘
【单选题】
支气管扩张主要的诊断依据是___
A. 痰涂片或细菌培养
B. 胸部X线检查
C. CT检查
D. 纤维支气管镜检查
E. 支气管造影
【单选题】
下列关于心源性水肿的说法正确的是___
A. 是左心功能不全的表现
B. 水肿时醛固酮减少
C. 毛细血管内压降低
D. 水肿先出现在身体下垂部位
E. 有效循环血容量增多
【单选题】
胃壁细胞的功能是分泌___
A. 盐酸
B. 胃蛋白酶原
C. 碱性黏液
D. 胃泌素
E. 雌激素
【单选题】
利于颅内压增高患者代偿的情况是___
A. 发热
B. 婴幼儿
C. 病变位于颅中线附近
D. 病变位于颅内大静脉附近
E. 有颅内炎症
【单选题】
病毒性脑炎最常见的病原体属于___
A. 肠道病毒
B. 虫媒病毒
C. 疱疹病毒
D. 腮腺炎病毒
E. 副流感病毒
【单选题】
使用蓝光疗法时，为使患儿皮肤均匀受热，更换体位时间是___
A. 每l小时一次
B. 每2小时一次
C. 每3小时一次
D. 每4小时一次
E. 每5小时一次
【单选题】
破伤风最早累及的肌肉是___
A. 面肌
B. 膈肌
C. 咀嚼肌
D. 四肢肌
E. 颈项肌
【单选题】
儿童糖尿病较常见的类型为___
A. 1型
B. 2型
C. 3型
D. 6型
E. 5型
【单选题】
对诊断原发性肝癌具有较高特异性的检查是___
A. CT
B. B超
C. 放射性核素肝扫描
D. 血清甲胎蛋白测定
E. 选择性肝动脉造影
【单选题】
左心衰竭患者最早出现的症状是___
A. 便秘
B. 体重下降
C. 呼吸困难
D. 肌肉酸痛
E. 腹胀
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
