相关试题
【单选题】
___
A. 急性重型肝炎
B. 亚急性重型肝炎
C. 慢性重型肝炎
D. 慢性肝炎重度
E. 瘀胆型肝炎
【单选题】
某患者感染HIV后并发卡氏肺孢子感染及卡波西肉瘤，此时属于艾滋病的哪一期___
A. 潜伏期
B. 急性期
C. 无症状期
D. 持续性全身淋巴结病期
E. 艾滋病期
【单选题】
羊红细胞溶血试验可用来鉴别以下哪项___
A. 痢疾杆菌与伤寒杆菌
B. 伤寒杆菌与副伤寒杆菌
C. 痢疾杆菌与霍乱弧菌
D. 痢疾杆菌与副霍乱弧菌
E. 霍乱弧菌与副霍乱弧菌
【单选题】
流行性出血热继发感染易发于下列哪期___
A. 发热期至低血压休克期
B. 低血压休克期至少尿期
C. 少尿期至多尿期
D. 多尿期至恢复期
E. 恢复期后
【单选题】
霍乱患者由于下列哪项临床上会出现剧烈水样腹泻___
A. 细菌的内毒素引起肠细胞分泌功能增加
B. 细菌的外毒素激活环磷腺苷介导系统引起小肠过度分泌
C. 活菌产生的酶引起粘膜损害和炎症
D. 弧菌溶血引起自主神经系统失调
E. 胆汁分泌减少引起肠道功能紊乱
【单选题】
哪个部位是细菌性痢疾病理改变最严重的部位___
A. 盲肠
B. 回肠末端
C. 直肠和乙状结肠
D. 升结肠
E. 降结肠
【单选题】
钩端螺旋体病致病性与下列哪项有关___
A. 与钩端螺旋体活跃的螺旋运动及所含的透明质酸酶有关
B. 与大量繁殖的钩端螺旋体及其死亡后释放出的代谢产物及毒素等有关
C. 与其能分泌外毒素有关
D. 与其能分泌溶组织酶有关
E. 与其能引起机体的过敏反应有关
【单选题】
下列出疹性传染病最早出疹的疾病是___
A. 麻疹
B. 天花
C. 猩红热
D. 伤寒
E. 水痘
【单选题】
某传染病在一个较小的范围内短时间突然出现大批同类病例称为___
A. 流行
B. 大流行
C. 散发
D. 暴发
E. 其余选项都是
【单选题】
自然疫源性传染病主要是指___
A. 以虫媒为传染媒介的传染病
B. 所有地方性传染病都是自然疫源性疾病
C. 以野生动物为主要传染源的动物性传染病
D. 以家畜家禽为主要传染源的传染病
E. 凡是动物源性传染病都是自然疫源性疾病
【单选题】
人体能对抗再感染的主要原因是___
A. 非特异性免疫功能
B. 特异性免疫功能
C. 预防用药
D. 注射疫苗
E. 增强体质
【单选题】
以下哪项是钩端螺旋体病的病理变化基础___
A. 肺毛细血管出血
B. 急性肝功能不全
C. 急性肾功能不全
D. 播散性血管内凝血
E. 全身毛细血管中毒性损害
【单选题】
钩端螺旋体病在病程缓解后的3～4天，可能再次出现发热的原因是___
A. 再燃
B. 复发
C. 先后两批病原体侵入
D. 青霉素治疗后反应
E. 迟发型变态反应
【单选题】
下列哪项不是钩端螺体病后的并发症___
A. 后发热
B. 虹膜睫状体炎
C. 反应性脑膜炎
D. 肾损害
E. 闭塞性脑动脉炎
【单选题】
传染病在某一地区流行后人群感染状态的一般规律是___
A. 显性感染多
B. 隐性感染多
C. 潜在性感染多
D. 健康带菌者多
E. 病后带菌者多
【单选题】
患者，男性，起病较缓慢，有全身不适.乏力.食欲不振.厌油.恶心.呕吐.上腹不适.肝区隐痛.肝脏肿大，无黄疸.病程在3个月以内，该患者可能患的疾病是___
A. 急性黄疸型肝炎
B. 急性无黄疸型肝炎
C. 慢性肝炎
D. 瘀胆型肝炎
E. 肝炎后肝硬化
【单选题】
在传染过程中，对防治流行扩散有积极意义的是下列哪种感染类型增多___
A. 病原体被清除
B. 潜伏性感染
C. 隐性感染
D. 病原携带状态
E. 显性感染
【单选题】
普通型流脑的临床特点是___
A. 明显上呼吸道症状，头痛，呕吐，颈强直
B. 急性发热，头痛，呕吐，嗜睡，抽搐
C. 高热，头痛，呕吐，皮肤出血点，脑膜刺激征
D. 突发高热，精神萎糜，大块瘀斑，休克
E. 高热.头痛.皮肤出血点.呼吸衰竭
【单选题】
哪项是登革热最常见的并发症___
A. 急性血管内溶血
B. 败血症
C. 呼吸衰竭
D. 肾功能衰竭
E. 心肌炎
【单选题】
某患者感染HIV后2～6周，患者出现血清样症状，持续1～2周后好转，此时属于艾滋病的哪一期___
A. 潜伏期
B. 急性期
C. 无症状期
D. 持续性全身淋巴结病期
E. 艾滋病期
【单选题】
伤寒最显著的病理改变部位是在___
A. 肠系膜淋巴结
B. 回盲部
C. 回肠下段的集合淋巴结和孤立的淋巴细胞
D. 乙状结肠
E. 脾脏
【单选题】
在传染过程中，下列疾病哪种表现为显性感染多___
A. 乙型脑炎
B. 脊髓灰质炎
C. 流行性脑脊髓膜炎
D. 白喉
E. 麻疹
【单选题】
下列何种疾病在没有人工免疫的情况下发病率最高___
A. 脊髓灰质炎
B. 麻疹
C. 细菌性痢疾
D. 白喉
E. 病毒性肝炎
【单选题】
下列哪项护理诊断与机会性感染有关___
A. 营养失调
B. 疼痛
C. 腹泻
D. 疲乏
E. 绝望
【单选题】
人可以成为其第二中间宿主.转续宿主甚至终宿主的绦虫是___
A. 猪带绦虫
B. 牛带绦虫
C. 细粒棘球绦虫
D. 多房棘球条虫
E. 曼氏迭宫绦虫
【单选题】
下列有关休息的陈述哪一项不正确 ___
A. 休息就是睡觉
B. 休息是指在一定时间内减少活动
C. 休息意味着身心感到平静，宽慰和放松
D. 休息可解除人体的疲劳
E. 休息可降低精神上的压力
【单选题】
不影响个体活动选择的因素为 ___
A. 性别
B. 年龄
C. 身体状况
D. 智商
E. 场所
【单选题】
下列哪一项不是活动减少对机体造成的影响___
A. 便秘
B. 压疮
C. 高血压 D
D. 坠积性肺炎
E. 下肢静脉血栓
【单选题】
肌肉完全失去活动后几小时就会发生萎缩现象___
A. 12小时
B. 24小时
C. 48小时
D. 72小时
E. 三天以后
【单选题】
下列有关睡眠的定义哪一项正确 ___
A. 睡眠占人的一生约1/3的时间
B. 睡眠是最自然的休息方式
C. 睡眠是一种知觉的特殊状态
D. 睡眠中人对特殊刺激会产生选择性的知觉
E. 睡眠是周期发生的知觉的特殊状态
【单选题】
睡眠时相中睡得最浅的一期是 ___
A. 慢波睡眠第1时相
B. 慢波睡眠第2时相
C. 慢波睡眠第3时相
D. 慢波睡眠第4时相
E. 快波睡眠初期
【单选题】
下列有关失眠的叙述，错误的是 ___
A. 原发性失眠是一种慢性综合征
B. 患者经常打哈欠
C. 患者清醒时可感觉激动不安
D. 患者可有轻度的一过性眼球震颤
E. NREM第3.4时相易被唤醒
【单选题】
下列有关睡眠过多的陈述，错误的是 ___
A. 可见于由于忧郁患者
B. 睡眠总的时间延长
C. 各时相所占百分比正常
D. 睡眠时相的周期延长
E. 与进食失调和病态肥胖有关
【单选题】
每个睡眠时相周期平均时间为 ___
A. 80分钟
B. 90分钟
C. 100分钟
D. 110分钟
E. 120分钟
【单选题】
下列哪一项不属于活动能力丧失对个体造成的影响 ___
A. 自卑
B. 敏感
C. 猜疑
D. 生理功能增强
E. 与社会交流活动隔离
【单选题】
头向前弯属于 ___
A. 前倾
B. 屈曲
C. 伸展
D. 内收
E. 外展
【单选题】
机体活动功能可分为___
A. 3度
B. 4度
C. 5度
D. 6度
E. 7度
【单选题】
肌力程度一般分为___
A. 3级
B. 4级
C. 5级
D. 6级
E. 7级
【单选题】
成人平均每晚出现的睡眠时相周期数为 ___
A. 2～3个
B. 3～4个
C. 4～5个
D. 5～6个
E. 4～6个
【单选题】
小儿Ⅱ度中度烧伤___
A. ＜5%
B. 6～15%
C. 16～25%
D. ＜25%
E. ＞25%
推荐试题
【单选题】
When is it possible to place a VMFS5 datastore in maintenance mode? ___
A. When it is a member of a Storage DRS cluster
B. When it is a member of Virtual SAN cluster
C. When it is a member of a multi-extent datastore
D. When it is a member of a Virtual Volume
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Which Single Sign-On deployment mode should an administrator use for two 6.x vCenter Servers configured with linked mode? ___
A. Basic Single Sign-On with vCenter Server Heartbeat
B. Multisite Single Sign-On
C. Basic Single Sign-On
D. Single Sign-On with Linked Mode
【单选题】
What is required when changing a virtual machine name using the vSphere Web Client? ___
A. Verify connectivity to the ESXi host where the virtual machine is running and its inventory list is accessible.
B. Verify in which datastore the virtual machine resides and that you have access and its inventory list is accessible.
C. Verify that virtual machine files are stored in the same datastore and can be accessed in the datastore browser list.
D. Verify the virtual machine is not running in Fault Tolerant mode and that it is not in a Distributed Resource Scheduler cluster.
【单选题】
An administrator deploys vRealize Operations into a vSphere 6.x environment. After the deployment, the administrator notices that badges are not appearing. What is a likely cause of this behavior? ___
A. Badges do not appear until you register vRealize Operations with vCenter Server.
B. Badges do not appear until you register a vCenter Server in vRealize Operations.
C. The vRealize Operations appliance needs to be redeployed.
D. The vCenter Server appliance needs to be redeployed.
【单选题】
How are ports scaled on vSphere Standard Switches (vSS)? ___
A. Ports on a vSS can be dynamically scaled up and down.
B. Ports on a vSS can only be statically scaled up or down.
C. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled down.
D. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled up.
【单选题】
A High Availability (HA) cluster is configured to respond to a given number of host failures. The cluster contains virtual machines configured with these settings: VM1 has a 1GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM2 has a 2GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM3 has no CPU reservation and no Memory reservation . Given this information, what is the correct slot size for the cluster? ___
A. The CPU Reservation should be set to 32MHz and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB plus memory overhead.
B. The CPU reservation should be set to 1 GHz and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus memory overhead.
C. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
D. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB, plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
【单选题】
An administrator is planning a vSphere infrastructure with the following specific networking requirements: <The ability to shape inbound (RX) traffic> <Support for Private VLANs (PVLANs)> <Support for LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol)>. What is the minimum vSphere Edition that will support these requirements? ___
A. vSphere Essentials Plus
B. vSphere Standard
C. vSphere Enterprise
D. vSphere
E. nterprise Plus
【单选题】
When you add an ESXi 6.x host to a new Cluster, which vSphere object owns the CPU and Memory resources of the hosts? ___
A. vCenter Server
B. Datacenter
C. Cluster
D. Host
【单选题】
A user is trying to retrieve objects from a SharePoint server and finds the request is taking an excessive amount of time. An administrator tries to isolate the issue and notes the following: Application performance is poor when compared to virtual machines on other hosts. Performance improves when the virtual machine is moved to another host. The virtual machine encounters higher than expected CPU %Ready times. What conclusion can be reached regarding the performance issues for this virtual machine? ___
A. Host Power Management is directly impacting virtual machine performance.
B. The virtual machine has a large number of snapshots.
C. The Path Selection Policy for the storage device is set differently on the affected host.
D. Network I/O control is configured for the portgroup.
【单选题】
A virtual machine template is accidently removed from the vCenter Server Inventory. Which method would be used to recover the template back into the environment?___
A. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmtx file to inventory.
B. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmx file to inventory.
C. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:GuestFileManager object.
D. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:VirtualDiskManager object.
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator needs to backup a virtual machine that has a Microsoft SQL Server Database installed. Which solution allows for an application quiesce to occur during backup?___
A. VMware vCenter Converter
B. VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager
C. VMware vSphere Replication
D. VMware vSphere Data Protection Advanced
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a virtual machine from a Test cluster to a Production cluster. The two environments do not have any shared storage. What is the easiest way to accomplish this task? ___
A. Perform a Storage vMotion.
B. Perform a regular vMotion.
C. Perform a Virtual to Virtual migration.
D. Perform a backup and restore using VMware Data Protection.
【单选题】
An administrator must determine an appropriate backup solution, given these conditions: 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named Finance. 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named QA. Which solution allows an administrator the ability to backup 100 virtual machines? ___
A. Use Snapshot Manager on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
B. Use the VMware Consolidated Backup (vcb) tool on the ESXi Host to backup the virtual machines.
C. Use the VMware Data Recovery (VDR) Appliance on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
D. Use the VMware Data Protection (VDP) Appliance on one of the
E. SXi Hosts to backup the virtual machines.
【单选题】
What is a benefit of using Enhanced vMotion Compatibility for an environment? ___
A. EVC masks CPU features to allow compatibility between hosts that are dissimilar.
B. EVC allows for cross platform vMotion to occur.
C. EVC enables Long
D. istance vMotion.
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
An administrator needs to verify that vMotion operations can be performed in a vSphere data center.What round trip time (RTT) latency is the maximum value that will allow vMotion operations to succeed? ___
A. 50ms RTT
B. 100ms RTT
C. 150ms RTT
D. 200ms RTT
【单选题】
A storage administrator has reported that full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi 6.x host is not being seen. In troubleshooting the issue, the Adapter details are shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, what is cause of the issue? ___
A. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
B. There are no virtual machines on the ESXi host.
C. Not all links are used because a path is disabled.
D. Another path needs to be configured.
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a powered-on virtual machine, as shown in the exhibit. Which option should be selected to perform a Storage vMotion of the VM? ___
A. Change storage only
B. Change VM compute resource only
C. Change both compute resource and storage, changing the compute resource first.
D. Change both compute resource and storage, changing the storage resource first.
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to enable Storage I/O Control on a datastore, but it is failing. What is the likely reason for this failure? ___
A. The host is connected to a datastore is running on ESX 4.0.
B. The host is connected to a Fibre Channel storage array.
C. The datastore has multiple extents.
D. The datastore is managed by a single vCenter Server.
【单选题】
A mission-critical virtual machine built on vSphere 4.1 needs to be moved to an ESXi 6.x host.Which virtual hardware version is needed to move the virtual machine without upgrading? ___
【单选题】
An administrator is analyzing a virtual machine as shown in the Exhibit. What is the current long term risk for this virtual machine? ___
A. The virtual machine may run out of memory before April 27.
B. The virtual machine may continue to function after April 27.
C. The virtual machine has adequate memory configured for operation for the next 120 days.
D. The virtual machine has adequate memory reservation configured for operation for the next 120 days.
【单选题】
An administrator is monitoring a High Availability (HA) and Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) enabled cluster and has noticed that virtual machines in the cluster are being migrated without user intervention. Why is this happening? ___
A. The DRS Automation level is set to Fully Automated.
B. The Automation level is set to Automatic.
C. The
D. PM Threshold is set to Aggressive.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to migrate a suspended virtual machine to a newly deployed vSphere 6.x cluster. The compatibility check fails. What condition could cause this behavior?___
A. The new vSphere 6.x cluster is running Intel CPUs instead of AMD CPUs.
B. A suspended virtual machine cannot be migrated.
C. The hardware virtualization feature of the CPU is not enabled on the new hosts.
D. A vSphere Distributed Switch is required to migrate a suspended virtual machine.
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator has been using vSphere in evaluation mode and now wants to deploy an environment that provides the same features. Which edition of vSphere provides similar functionality to evaluation mode? ___
A. Enterprise Plus
B. Enterprise
C. Standard
D. Essentials
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator has been using vSphere in evaluation mode and now wants to deploy an environment that provides the same features. Which edition of vSphere provides similar functionality to evaluation mode? ___
A. Enterprise Plus
B. Enterprise
C. Standard
D. Essentials
【单选题】
An administrator has just configured the IP address on an ESXi host from the Direct Console User Interface. How can the configuration be validated as correct without any additional tools?___
A. Add the host to vCenter Server and if it works, then all networking settings are ok.
B. Select the Test Management Network option from the DCUI.
C. Connect to the host with the vSphere Client and click the Test Network option.
D. Use PowerCLI to connect to the host and initiate a network test.
【单选题】
An administrator is installing vCenter Server for an environment that has 40 ESXi 6.x Hosts and 150 virtual machines. Which database would meet the minimal requirements needed for this task? ___
A. vFabric Postgres
B. Microsoft SQL Express 2008
C. Microsoft SQL Server 2014
D. Oracle 11g
【单选题】
What is a requirement when enabling a Virtual SAN cluster in an existing High Availability (HA) and Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) Cluster? ___
A. Disable DRS and HA before enabling Virtual SAN
B. Enable DRS before enabling Virtual SAN
C. Disable HA before enabling Virtual SAN
D. Enable Storage DRS before enabling Virtual SAN
【单选题】
The vSphere administrator attempts to connect to an ESXi host via an SSH client and receives the following security alert: The vSphere administrator needs to determine whether the RSA key fingerprint shown in the security alert is the fingerprint of the intended ESXi host. Which tool should the vSphere administrator use? ___
A. Direct Console User Interface
B. vSphere Client
C. vSphere Web Client
D. vSphere Management Assistant
【单选题】
An administrator needs to monitor traffic on vSwitches in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which option, if configured, would accomplish this task? ___
A. Forged Transmits
B. MAC Address Changes
C. Promiscuous Mode
D. Notify Switches
【单选题】
What is true regarding datastores on ESXi 6.x? ___
A. NFS 4.1 datastore does not support Fault Tolerance (FT)
B. VMFS3 and VMFS5 datastores can be newly created
C. NFS datastore can be concurrently mounted using NFS 4.1 on one host and NFS on another
D. NFS 3.0 datastore does not support Fault Tolerance (FT)
【单选题】
An administrator is cloning and configuring five new web server virtual machines. What would be the benefit of configuring resource shares for the new VMs? ___
A. To prioritize access to a resource during contention.
B. To guarantee access to a resource during contention.
C. To prioritize access to a resource before contention occurs.
D. To guarantee access to a resource before contention occurs.
【单选题】
An administrator logs into the vSphere Web Client and sees the warning shown in the Exhibit. During a change control window, the warning was addressed. What should be done to verify that the host is no longer showing the warning? ___
A. Run a Remediate host operation.
B. Recheck the compliance of the host.
C. Restart the host to get rid of the warning.
D. Install VMware tools to clear the warning.
【单选题】
A vApp named Sales has a Memory Limit of 32 GB and a CPU Limit of 12,000 MHz. There are three virtual machines within the vApp: <Sales-DB -- Has a memory reservation of 20 GB. > <Sales-DC -- Has a memory reservation of 8 GB. > <Sales-Web -- Has a memory reservation of 8 GB.> Which statement is correct? ___
A. All three virtual machines can power on, but will have memory contention.
B. All three virtual machines can power on without memory contention.
C. Only two of the three virtual machines can power on.
D. Only one of the virtual machines can power on.
【单选题】
You are editing the management network configuration of an ESXi 6.x Host from the vSphere Web Client. You mistakenly put the incorrect VLAN in place for the management network. What action do you need to take to correct this? ___
A. You need to manually edit the configuration on the host with command line utilities.
B. No action is required. By default ESXi rolls back configuration changes that disconnect the host.
C. The ESXi host system configuration will need to be restored to the factory configuration to fix the issue.
D. The change can be reverted in the vSphere Web Client by simply editing the switch again.
【单选题】
What is true about resource pools created on a Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) cluster?___
A. A root resource pool is created with the specified values.
B. A root resource pool is automatically created using the aggregate total of the ESXi host resources in the cluster.
C. A root resource pool is automatically created using the aggregate total of all resources in the datacenter.
D. A root resource pool is not needed when creating resource pools on a DRS cluster.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to enable Enhanced vMotion Compatibility (EVC) on a cluster. The operation results in a compatibility error, as shown in the exhibit. What is the likely cause of this error? ___
A. The CPUs in the ESXi host are not AMD CPUs.
B. The CPUs in the ESXi host do not support hardware virtualization capabilities.
C. The XD/NX CPU features have not been enabled in the BIOS of the server.
D. There is no shared storage between the hosts in the cluster.
