相关试题
【多选题】
低温泵操作时，下列说法正确的是___。
A. 冷泵不宜长时间空转，以避免转子受热不均匀而弯曲
B. 低温泵冬天不须防冻
C. 泵启动后，泵出口阀长时间不打开，会造成泵内液体气化而不上量
D. 停泵时，因泵出口有止回阀，出口阀可以不关
【多选题】
精馏塔的塔压控制方法有___。
A. 塔顶气相送出量
B. 塔顶冷凝器的冷剂液面
C. 塔顶冷剂的量
D. 塔顶气体排放火炬
【多选题】
降低精馏塔的操作压力，可以使___。
A. 相对挥发度增大
B. 分离效果变好
C. 处理能力提高
D. 处理能力降低
【多选题】
脱丁烷塔再沸器出现___下列现象时，可以切出清理。
A. 塔釜温度与挥发性温度之差呈上升趋势
B. 再沸器传热阻力增大，热源流量大，而加热量还不足
C. 灵敏板温度偏低
D. 釜温偏低
【多选题】
脱丁烷塔再沸器切换前注意事项有___。
A. 确认流程正确，各阀位正确
B. 系统气密、氮气置换合格
C. 放空、导淋关闭
D. 备用台预热合格
【多选题】
氢气干燥器备用速度过快，受影响较大的是___。
A. 碳二反应系统
B. 碳三反应系统
C. 氢气外送系统
D. 甲烷化反应系统
【多选题】
提高换热器传热速率的途径有___。
A. 增大传热面积
B. 提高冷热流体的平均温差
C. 提高传热系数
D. 不确定
【多选题】
对于离心泵而言，改变___可以提高该泵的扬程。
A. 泵的额定转速
B. 叶轮直径
C. 输送流体密度
D. 改变叶片的弯曲程度
【多选题】
往复泵调节流量的方法有___。
A. 调节入口阀的开度
B. 调节出口阀的开度
C. 调节旁路阀的开度
D. 调节泵的冲程
【多选题】
碳二加氢辅助干燥器充压速度过快，波动较大的是___。
A. 碳三加氢反应器
B. 高压脱丙烷塔回流罐液位
C. 低压脱丙烷塔
D. 碳二加氢反应器
【多选题】
低温离心泵开车前入口阀出口阀的状态是。___
A. 入口阀开
B. 入口阀关
C. 出口阀微开
D. 出口阀关
【多选题】
离心泵启动后，应注意检查___等。
A. 电流表电流
B. 泵的转向
C. 泵出口压力
D. 泵体泄漏情况
【多选题】
安全阀按照气体排放方式分类，可分为___。
A. 封闭式
B. 半封闭式
C. 敞开式
D. 微启式
【多选题】
安全阀按气体排放方式可分为__、__和__三种。___
A. 封闭式
B. 半封闭式
C. 敞开式
D. 单封闭式
【多选题】
安全阀的选用类型主要是以___来确定的。
A. 排泄量
B. 排气能力
C. 喷嘴面积
D. 工艺介质
【多选题】
离心泵的完好标准有___。
A. 运行正常，效能良好
B. 内部机件无损，质量符合要求
C. 主体整洁，零附件齐全好用
D. 技术资料齐全准确
【多选题】
离心泵的完好标准中明确规定：离心泵的技术资料中应包括___。
A. 配管图
B. 易损配件图
C. 工艺流程图
D. 设备结构图
【多选题】
一台完好的精馏塔，必须具备的条件有___。
A. 压降、液面等指示准确灵敏、调节灵活，但在允许范围内有所波动
B. 各部紧固件齐整牢固，符合抗震要求
C. 消防线、放空线、紧急放空线等安全设施齐全畅通
D. 塔体和构件无任何腐蚀
【多选题】
反应器设置超温联锁的意义有___。
A. 避免反应器的操作进入危险区
B. 防止超温而发生事故
C. 防止超压
D. 防止产品污染
【多选题】
换热器发生内漏的判断方法是___。
A. 看低压侧的压力是否明显升高
B. 看低压侧的温度变化是否明显
C. 分析低压侧的组成
D. 观察换热效果
【多选题】
化工设备的防腐措施通常有___。
A. 选用合适的耐腐蚀材料
B. 表面保护涂层
C. 电化学保护
D. 添加缓蚀剂
【多选题】
金属的防腐与下列___因素有关。
A. 设备结构设计
B. 表面加工质量
C. 设备的工作情况
D. 净化工作介质
【多选题】
对设备腐蚀的防腐处理一般包括___。
A. 腐蚀介质的脱除
B. 使用中和剂
C. 使用缓蚀剂
D. 使用抗垢剂
【多选题】
与空气接触的管道外部应采用___进行防腐。
A. 绝热层
B. 阴极保护
C. 涂刷涂料
D. 油漆
【多选题】
下列各选项中，___属于往复泵试车前的准备工作。
A. 检查检修记录
B. 检查润滑油系统
C. 检查顶针和单向阀应无卡、漏现象
D. 检查零附件应齐全好用
【多选题】
下列属于管壳式换热器检修内容的选项是___。
A. 抽芯
B. 更换管束或壳体
C. 壳体保温修补及防腐
D. 清扫管束
【多选题】
关于塔类设备的日常维护，下列说法正确的是___。
A. 塔器操作中允许超温但不能超压
B. 定时检查受压元件
C. 定时检查人孔、阀门和法兰等密封点的泄漏
D. 定时检查安全附件，应灵活可靠
【多选题】
膨胀压缩机正常运行时应检查___。
A. 油箱液位
B. 油过滤器压差
C. 轴承温度
D. 冷却水是否畅通
【多选题】
膨胀压缩机正常运行时应检查___。
A. 转速
B. 油箱液位
C. 密封气温度
D. 油气压差
【多选题】
膨胀机油路系统正常应检查___。
A. 油箱液位
B. 油冷器出口温度
C. 油冷器压差
D. 油泵出口压力
【多选题】
关于设备的防静电措施，下列选项正确的是___。
A. 静电接地
B. 输送易燃易爆液体，管内壁要光滑
C. 输送易燃易爆液体要控制流速
D. 易燃易爆液体进料采用顶部喷入
【多选题】
离心泵气缚的原因可能是___。
A. 开泵前泵内没有充满液体
B. 泵体不密封而漏入空气
C. 泵出口憋压
D. 泵安装不正确
【多选题】
离心泵气缚的现象有___。
A. 电机电流低
B. 泵出口压力低
C. 泵入口压力低
D. 泵发出噪声
【多选题】
下列属于离心泵汽蚀的原因的有___。
A. 吸入口压力太低
B. 吸入口温度太高
C. 泵安装高度太高
D. 泵机械密封漏
【多选题】
离心泵发生汽蚀时的现象有___。
A. 泵体振动
B. 发出噪声
C. 泵流量下降
D. 泵出口压力下降
【多选题】
脱甲烷塔灵敏板温度低的原因有___。
A. 塔釜再沸器加热量不足
B. 进再沸器的裂解气温度过低
C. 塔釜重组分多导致加热不良.
D. 塔釜液面高
【多选题】
关于干燥器出口水分不合格的原因，下列说法正确的是___。
A. 再生时间过短
B. 入口温度过高
C. 运行时间过长
D. 干燥剂粉碎或中毒
【多选题】
冷箱系统压差过大、温度分布异常可能的原因有___。
A. 氢气外送量过小
B. 裂解气干燥器出口水含量超标，冷箱冻塔
C. 冷箱系统过滤器堵塞
D. 冷箱系统冷剂调节幅度过大
【多选题】
离心泵发生机械故障时的现象有___。
A. 轴承温度高
B. 泵体发出异常声响
C. 电机电流小
D. 出口压力低
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
