【单选题】
十九大报告不仅将党的建设放到“四个伟大”的构架中，而且强调起决定性作用的是党的建设新的___。
A. 伟大斗争
B. 伟大工程
C. 伟大事业
D. 伟大梦想
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【单选题】
___不仅被写入十九大报告的基本方略，也是报告的落脚点。
A. 全面建成小康社会
B. 全面深化改革
C. 全面依法治国
D. 全面从严治党
【单选题】
十九大报告指出，中国特色社会主义最本质的特征以及中国特色社会主义制度的最大优势都是___。
A. 党的领导
B. 以经济建设为中心
C. 改革开放
D. 共同富裕
【单选题】
十九大报告首次提出“我们党一定要有新气象新作为”。这表明___。
A. 新时代党对自身面貌的期望值更高
B. 新时代党的建设的要求更加全面更加清晰
C. 新时代党对自身建设要求有了新觉醒新高度
D. 新时代党的建设的重点更加突出更加务实
【单选题】
马克思、恩格斯针对无产阶级政党建立之初，普遍存在的对党的性质认识不清、目标不明的情况，强调党的___。
A. 路线建设
B. 组织建设
C. 制度建设
D. 思想建设
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义进入新时代，抓住了___就抓住了新时代党的建设的要害。
A. 制度建设
B. 组织建设
C. 纪律建设
D. 政治建设
【单选题】
新时代党的建设总要求强调要把___贯穿其中。
A. 思想建设
B. 组织建设
C. 制度建设
D. 作风建设
【单选题】
十九大报告把党的___摆在首位，强调要以之为统领。
A. 思想建设
B. 组织建设
C. 政治建设
D. 作风建设
【单选题】
新时代“三步走”总体规划中第二步的指标之一是国家___现代化基本实现。
A. 治理体系和治理政策
B. 治理体系和治理结构
C. 治理体系和治理能力
D. 治理政策和治理能力
【单选题】
十九大通过的《中国共产党章程（ 修正案 ）》对新时代提出了“四个伟大”的明确要求，其中不包括___。
A. 伟大斗争
B. 伟大工程
C. 伟大使命
D. 伟大梦想
【单选题】
以党的___和中央全面深化改革领导小组成立为标志，我国全面深化改革的恢宏大幕壮丽开启。
A. 十一届三中全会
B. 十八大
C. 十八届三中全会
D. 十九大
【单选题】
2020年全国脱贫标准约为人均纯收入___元。
A. 2000
B. 2800
C. 4000
D. 6000
【单选题】
十九大从三个维度阐述了中国特色社会主义进入新时代的重大意义，这三个维度不包括___。
A. 中华民族
B. 科学社会主义发展
C. 人类社会发展
D. 世界和平发展
【单选题】
十九大报告指出，全党必须增强政治意识、大局意识、核心意识和___。
A. 竞争意识
B. 危机意识
C. 看齐意识
D. 改革意识
【单选题】
中国共产党第十八次全国代表大会于2012年11月___日上午9时在北京人民大会堂开幕。
【多选题】
在中国封建社会，经济上的主要特征是 ___
A. 封建地主土地所有制经济占主导地位
B. 以个体家庭为单位并与家庭手工业相结合的小农经济是基本经济结构
C. 地主、商人和高利贷者常常结合在一起
D. 无地或少地的农民租种地主的土地交纳高额地租
【多选题】
中国封建社会的封建宗法等级制度突出的是 ___
【多选题】
第一批不平等条约的签定,中国以下主权开始受到破坏 ___
A. 领土主权
B. 领海主权
C. 司法主权
D. 关税主权
【多选题】
19世纪末，列强掀起瓜分中国的狂潮，纷纷划分势力范围，其中有 ___
A. 山东成为德国的势力范围
B. 长江流域成为英国的势力范围
C. 福建成为日本的势力范围
D. 滇、粤、桂成为法国的势力范围
【多选题】
鸦片战争后，民族意识觉醒的表现有 ___
A. 林则徐组织编译《四洲志》
B. 魏源提出“师夷长技”的思想
C. 郑观应提出“商战”、设立议院，实行“君民共主”等主张
D. 太平天国颁布《天朝田亩制度》
【多选题】
鸦片战争以后，中国社会性质发生根本性变化是 ___
A. 中国的白银大量外流，出现财政危机
B. 独立的中国逐步变成半殖民地的中国
C. 中国人的身体和精神遭到前所未有的毒害
D. 封建的中国逐步变成半封建的中国
【多选题】
随着中国从封建社会逐步演变为半殖民地半封建社会，中国社会出现了新兴阶级，它们是 ___
A. 地主阶级
B. 农民阶级
C. 工人阶级
D. 资产阶级
【多选题】
近代中国社会占支配地位的主要矛盾是 ___
A. 帝国主义和中华民族的矛盾
B. 资产阶级与地主阶级的矛盾
C. 封建主义和人民大众的矛盾
D. 农民与地主阶级的矛盾
【多选题】
近代半殖民地半封建社会，中国人民的两大历史任务是 ___
A. 争取民族独立、人民解放
B. 反抗帝国主义的侵略
C. 反抗封建主义的压迫
D. 实现国家富强、人民富裕
【多选题】
19世纪40年代，西方殖民者通过哪些手段，使中国一步步沦为半殖民地半封建社会 ___
A. 军事侵略
B. 政治控制
C. 经济掠夺
D. 文化渗透
【多选题】
19世纪五六十年代，沙皇俄国通过一系列条约侵吞我国领土144万多平方公里，这些条约是 ___
A. 《中俄瑷珲条约》
B. 《中俄北京条约》
C. 《中俄勘分西北界约记》
D. 《改订伊犁条约》
【多选题】
甲午战争以后，西方列强对中国的经济侵略开始以资本输出为主，资本输出的主要方式有 ___
A. 在中国投资开设工厂
B. 在中国增设银行
C. 投资修筑铁路，控制交通事业
D. 夺取矿权
【多选题】
鸦片战争以后，西方资本主义列强对中国进行赤裸裸的文化侵略，主要表现在 ___
A. 建立教堂，派遣大批传教士到中国传教
B. 包庇教徒不法行为，强迫中国教民抛弃传统礼俗
C. 创办中外文报刊，为帝国主义侵略进行辩护
D. 宣扬“种族优劣论”，制造侵略有理的舆论
【多选题】
近代中国资产阶级 ___
A. 是在手工业工场比较发达的基础上,由手工业工场主和包买商转化而来
B. 是在外国资本主义入侵的影响和刺激下，主要由一些买办、商人、地主和官僚投资新式企业转化而来
C. 是近代中国社会先进的革命的阶级
D. 分为官僚买办资产阶级和民族资产阶级两部分
【多选题】
中国半殖民地半封建社会在经济上具有以下特点 ___
A. 帝国主义势力控制中国的财政和经济命脉
B. 封建地主土地所有制被消灭
C. 中国经济发展极不平衡
D. 新兴的中国资本主义经济发展迅速并在中国经济中具有显然的优势
【多选题】
中国半殖民地半封建社会在政治上具有以下特点 ___
A. 帝国主义势力逐渐成为支配中国的决定性力量
B. 中国封建势力成为帝国主义压迫和奴役中国人民的社会基础
C. 中国虽然维持着独立国家和政府的名义,但是在实际上已经丧失大部分主权
D. 中国处于各帝国主义列强的争夺和间接统治之下
【多选题】
1840年中英《南京条约》的主要内容是 ___
A. 割让香港岛
B. 赔款2100万银元
C. 开放五口通商
D. 协定关税
【多选题】
鸦片战争后，西方列强获得了在中国建立租界的特权，租界的设立严重破坏了中国的主权及领土完整。下列关于租界的说法，正确的有 ___
A. 1845年，英国最早在上海划定区域作为租借居留的地段
B. 西方列强在租界内实行完全独立于中国的行政系统和法律制度以外的另外一套统治制度
C. 在近代中国，西方列强设立的租界仅集中于沿海城市
D. 租界是帝国主义对中国进行政治、经济、文化侵略的中心基地
【多选题】
《马关条约》签订之后,三国“干涉还辽”中的“三国”指的是 ___
【多选题】
面对西方列强的侵略，中国人民掀起了一次又一次反抗侵略的斗争，但结果均告失败，主要原因有 ___
A. 西方资本一帝国主义国家国力强盛，生产力发达，制度先进，军备优良
B. 中国综合国力衰弱，政治腐败，经济技术落后
C. 中国推行闭关锁国的对外政策，不了解世界形势，落后于世界潮流
D. 文化观念陈腐，夜郎自大，虚骄夸诞
【多选题】
下列关于中国自给自足的自然经济说法，正确的有 ___
A. 它是一种小农业和家庭手工业相结合的经济形态
B. 它与商品经济相对立，使中国资本主义萌芽的发展缺乏动力
C. 面对近代西方资本主义的经济入侵，它表现出旺盛的生命力并起到了一定的抵制作用
D. 它是中国封建社会经济领域唯一的经济形态
【多选题】
近代中国社会制度的腐朽落后主要表现在 ___
A. 自给自足的自然经济始终占主导地位，严重阻碍商品经济的发展
B. 实行专制主义中央集权的政治制度
C. 自命“天朝大国”，鄙视、抵制一切外部文化的“夷夏大防”观念
D. 闭关锁国的外交政策
【多选题】
鸦片战争给中国带来了哪些影响 ___
A. 国家主权遭到严重破坏，标志着中国沦为半殖民地半封建社会的开端
B. 资本主义经济势力侵入，中国自给自足的自然经济解体，中国被迫卷入资本主义世界市场
C. 民族矛盾与阶级矛盾成为中国社会的主要矛盾
D. 从此中国人民肩负起争取民族独立、人民解放，实现国家富强、人民富裕的双重任务
【多选题】
帝国主义列强没有能够实现瓜分中国的图谋之原因有 ___
A. 帝国主义之间忙于战争，无暇顾及中国
B. 帝国主义列强之间的矛盾和互相制约
C. 中华民族进行的不屈不挠的反侵略斗争
D. 中国政府组织抵抗有力
【多选题】
与清政府签订《天津条约》的国家有 ___
【多选题】
中国近代史上第一批不平等条约有 ___
A. 中英《南京条约》
B. 中英《虎门条约》
C. 中美《望厦条约》
D. 中法《黄埔条约》
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
