相关试题
【单选题】
16图中D1-D3为理想二极管，A，B，C灯都相同，试问___灯最亮。
【单选题】
18在单相桥式整流电容滤波电路中，设U2为其输入电压，输出电压的平均值约为___。
A. U0=0.45U2
B. U0=1.2U2
C. U0=0.9U2
D. U0=1.4U2
【单选题】
19在单相桥式整流电路中，设U2为其输入电压，输出电压的平均值约为___。
A. U0=0.45U2
B. U0=1.2U2
C. U0=0.9U2
D. U0=1.4U2
【单选题】
20在半波整流电容滤波电路中，设U2为其输入电压，输出电压的平均值约为___。
A. U0=0.45U2
B. U0=1.2U2
C. U0=0.9U2
D. U0=1.4U2
【单选题】
21在半波整流电路中，设U2为其输入电压，输出电压的平均值约为___。
A. U0=0.45U2
B. U0=1.2U2
C. U0=0.9U2
D. U0=1.4U2
【单选题】
22温度影响了放大电路中的___，从而使静态工作点不稳定。
A. 电阻；
B. 电容；
C. 三极管；
D. 电源。
【单选题】
23用直流电压表测得放大电路中某三极管各极电位分别是2V、6V、2.7V，则三个电极分别是___。
A. [B、C、E]
B. [C、B、E]
C. [E、C、B]
【单选题】
24共射极放大电路的交流输出波形上半周失真时为___
【单选题】
25三极管的反向电流ICBO是由___组成的。
A. 多数载流子
B. 少数载流子
C. 多数载流子和少数载流子
【单选题】
27如果在NPN型三极管放大电路中测得发射结为正向偏置，集电结也为正向偏置，则此管的工作状态为___
A. 放大状态；
B. 截止状态；
C. 饱和状态；
D. 不能确定。
【单选题】
28在以下三种电路中输入电阻最大的电路是___。
A. 共基放大电路
B. 共集放大电路
C. 共射放大电路
【单选题】
29在以下三种电路中既能放大电流，又能放大电压的电路是___。
A. 共基放大电路
B. 共集放大电路
C. 共射放大电路
【单选题】
30在以下三种电路中输出电阻最小的电路是___；
A. 共基放大电路
B. 共集放大电路
C. 共射放大电路
【单选题】
当PNP型晶体管工作在放大区时，各极电位关系为uC ___uB。
【单选题】
32当PNP型晶体管工作在放大区时，各极电位关系为uB___uE 。
【单选题】
33测得NPN型三极管上各电极对地电位分别为，，，说明此三极管处在___。
A. 放大区
B. 饱和区
C. 截止区
D. 反向击穿区
【单选题】
34若使三极管具有电流放大能力，必须满足的外部条件是___。
A. 发射结正偏、集电结正偏
B. 发射结反偏、集电结反偏
C. 发射结正偏、集电结反偏
D. 发射结反偏、集电结正偏
【单选题】
35在由PNP晶体管组成的基本共射放大电路中，当输入信号为1KHz、5mV的正弦电压时，输出电压波形出现了顶部削平的失真。这种失真是___ 。
A. 饱和失真
B. 截止失真
C. 交越失真
D. 频率失真
【单选题】
36在由PNP晶体管组成的基本共射放大电路中，当输入信号为1KHz、5mV的正弦电压时，输出电压波形出现了底部削平的失真。这种失真是___ 。
A. 饱和失真
B. 截止失真
C. 交越失真
D. 频率失真
【单选题】
37共集电极放大电路中Re的负反馈组态是___。
A. 电压串联负反馈
B. 电流串联负反馈
C. 电压并联负反馈
【单选题】
38为了使放大器带负载能力强，一般引入___负反馈。
【单选题】
41为了提高三极管放大电路的输入电阻，采用___负反馈 i=i1+i2
【单选题】
42为了稳定输出电流，采用___负反馈。
【单选题】
43为了改善放大器的动态性能，应该引入___电路。
A. 直流负反馈
B. 交流负反馈
C. 电压负反馈
D. 电流负反馈
【单选题】
44为了稳定放大器的静态工作点，应该引入___电路。
A. 直流负反馈
B. 交流负反馈
C. 电压负反馈
D. 电流负反馈
【单选题】
45共模抑制比是差分放大电路的一个主要技术指标，它反映放大电路___能力。
A. 放大差模抑制共模
B. 输入电阻高
C. 输出电阻低
【单选题】
46差分放大电路是为了___而设置的。
A. 稳定Au
B. 放大信号
C. 抑制零点漂移
【单选题】
47分析运放的“虚短”是指是___。
A. U-≈U+
B. I-≈I+≈0
C. U0=Ui
D. U-≈U+≈0
【单选题】
48分析运放的“虚断”是指是___。
A. U-≈U+
B. I-≈I+≈0
C. I-≈I+
D. U-≈U+≈0
【单选题】
51两级放大电路，Au1=-40，Au2=-50，若输入电压U1=5mv，则输出电压Uo为 ___
A. -200mv；
B. -250mV；
C. 10V；
D. 100V
【单选题】
52通用型集成运放的输入级多采用___。
A. 共基接法
B. 共集接法
C. 共射接法
D. 差分接法
【单选题】
53理想运放的两个重要性质是___。
A. 虚短与虚地
B. 虚断与虚短
C. 断路与短路
【单选题】
54振荡器的输出信号最初由___而来的。
A. 基本放大器
B. 选频网络
C. 干扰或噪声信号
【单选题】
55产生正弦波自激震荡的稳定条件是___。
A. 引入正反馈
B. |AF|≥1
C. AF=1
【单选题】
56从结构上来看，正弦振荡电路是一个 ___ 。
A. 有输入信号的负反馈放大器；
B. 没有输入信号的带选频网络的正反馈放大器；
C. 没有输入信号的不带选频网络的正反馈放大器。
【单选题】
57对频率稳定度要求较高的振荡器，要采用： ___ 。
A. LC振荡电路；
B. RC振荡电路；
C. RL振荡电路；
D. 石英晶体振荡电路。
【单选题】
58在甲类、乙类、甲乙类放大电路中，其导通角分别为___
A. 小于180 O、180 O、360O
B. 360O、180 O、小于180 O。
C. 180 O、小于180 O、360O
【单选题】
W78XX系和列W79XX系列引脚对应关系为 ___ 。
A. 一致；
B. 1脚与3脚对调，2脚不变；
C. 1、2对调。
【单选题】
60两个β相同的晶体管组成复合管后，其电流放大系数约为 ___ 。
【单选题】
1三极管的开关特性是___。
A. 截止相当于开关接通
B. 放大相当于开关接通
C. 饱和相当于开关接通
D. 截止相当于开关断开，饱和相当于开关接通
推荐试题
【简答题】
就我来说，我发现外表往往是靠不住的。譬如，要是你仅凭外表去判断诸如爱德华・海德・伯顿这样的人，你就错了。外表上，伯顿像是个表里一致的人。他个子很小，满头白发，有着一双温和、蔚蓝的眼睛，文雅且坦率。然而，他原来却是十分的残忍。他侮辱和愚弄穷困潦倒的伦尼，让他去做那样的蠢事。更让人吃惊的是，他对伦尼的死全然冷漠无情。毫无疑问，他是个铁石心肠的家伙。
【简答题】
They say that pride comes before a fall. In the case of both Napoleon and Hitler, the many victories they enjoyed led them to believe that anything was possible, that nothing could stand in their way. Russia's icy defender was to prove them wrong.
【简答题】
In 1812, Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French, led his Grand Army into Russia. He was prepared for the fierce resistance of the Russian people defending their homeland. He was prepared for the long march across Russian soil to Moscow, the capital city. But he was not prepared for the devastating enemy that met him in Moscow -- the raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter.
【简答题】
In 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, launched an attack against the Soviet Union, as Russia then was called. Hitler's military might was unequaled. His war machine had mowed down resistance in most of Europe. Hitler expected a short campaign but, like Napoleon before him, was taught a painful lesson. The Russian winter again came to the aid of the Soviet soldiers.
【简答题】
In the spring of 1812, Napoleon assembled an army of six hundred thousand men on the borders of Russia. The soldiers were well trained, efficient, and well equipped. This military force was called the Grand Army. Napoleon, confident of a quick victory, predicted the conquest of Russia in five weeks.
【简答题】
Shortly afterwards, Napoleon's army crossed the Neman River into Russia. The quick, decisive victory that Napoleon expected never happened. To his surprise, the Russians refused to stand and fight. Instead, they retreated eastward, burning their crops and homes as they went. The Grand Army followed, but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines.
【简答题】
In August, the French and Russian armies engaged at Smolensk, in a battle that left over ten thousand dead on each side. Yet, the Russians were again able to retreat farther into Russian territory. Napoleon had won no decisive victory. He was now faced with a crucial decision. Should he continue to pursue the Russian army? Or should he keep his army in Smolensk for the approaching winter?
【简答题】
Napoleon took the gamble of pressing on to Moscow, 448 kilometers away. On September 7, 1812, the French and Russian armies met in fierce battle at Borodino, 112 kilometers west of Moscow. By nightfall, thirty thousand French and forty-four thousand Russians lay dead or wounded on the battlefield.
【简答题】
Again, the Russian army retreated to safety. Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow, but the occupation of the city became an empty victory. The Russians fled their capital. Soon after the French arrived, a raging fire destroyed two-thirds of the city. Napoleon offered a truce to Alexander I, but the Russian czar knew he could bide his time: "We shall let the Russian winter fight the war for us."
【简答题】
Napoleon soon realized he could not feed, clothe, and quarter his army in Moscow during the winter. In October 1812, he ordered his Grand Army to retreat from Moscow.
【简答题】
The French retreat turned into a nightmare. From fields and forests, the Russians launched hit-and-run attacks on the French. A short distance from Moscow, the temperature had already dropped to minus 4 degrees Celsius. On November 3, the winter's first snow came. Exhausted horses fell dead in their tracks. Cannon became stuck in the snow. Equipment had to be burned for fuel. Soldiers took ill and froze to death. The French soldiers dragged on, leaving the dead along every mile.
【简答题】
As the Russian army was gathering its strength, the French had to flee Russia to avoid certain defeat. At the Berezina River, the Russians nearly trapped the retreating French by burning the bridges over the swollen river. But Napoleon, by a stroke of luck, was able to build two new bridges. Thousands of French soldiers escaped, but at the cost of fifty thousand dead. Once across the Berezina, the tattered survivors limped toward Vilna.
【简答题】
Of the six hundred thousand soldiers Napoleon had led into Russia, less than one hundred thousand came back. The weakened French army continued its retreat westward across Europe. Soon, Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia formed a powerful alliance and attacked these stragglers. In March 1814, Paris was captured. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile, his empire at an end.
【简答题】
By early 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, had seized control of most of Europe. To the east of Hitler's German empire was the Soviet Union. On June 22, 1941, without a declaration of war, Hitler began an invasion of the Soviet Union that was the largest military land campaign in history. Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months. He planned to use the blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," tactics that had defeated the rest of Europe. The invasion had three broad thrusts: against Leningrad and Moscow and through the Ukraine.
【简答题】
Caught off guard by the invasion, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin instructed the Russian people to "scorch the earth" in front of the German invaders. Farms and factories were burned, destroyed, or rendered useless. During the first ten weeks of the invasion, the Germans pushed the front eastward, and the Russians suffered more than a million casualties.
【简答题】
In the north, the Germans closed in on Leningrad. Despite great suffering, however, the people of Leningrad refused to surrender. As the battle of Leningrad dragged on into winter, the city's situation became desperate. As food ran out, people died from hunger and disease. By the middle of the winter of 1941-1942, nearly four thousand people starved to death every day. Close to one million people died as a result of the siege.
【简答题】
In the center of Russia, Hitler's goal was the capture of Moscow. Because the Germans had anticipated a quick victory, they had made no plans for winter supplies. October arrived with heavy rains. "General Mud" slowed down the movement of the Germans' lightning attack.
【简答题】
As Hitler's armies drew closer and closer to Moscow, an early, severe winter settled over the Soviet Union, the harshest in years. Temperatures dropped to minus 48 degrees Celsius. Heavy snows fell. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer uniforms. The German tanks lay buried in the heavy snowbanks. The Russian winter brought the German offensive to a halt.
【简答题】
By the summer of 1942, Hitler had launched two new offensives. In the south, the Germans captured Sevastopol. Hitler then pushed east to Stalingrad, a great industrial city that stretched for 48 kilometers along the Volga River. Despite great suffering, Soviet defenders refused to give up Stalingrad.
【简答题】
In November 1942, the Russians launched a counterattack. With little or no shelter from the winter cold in and around Stalingrad, German troops were further weakened by a lack of food and supplies. Not until January 1943 did the Germans give up their siege. Of the three hundred thousand Germans attacking Stalingrad, only ninety thousand starving soldiers were left. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter.
【简答题】
During 1943 and 1944, the Soviet armies pushed the German front back toward the west. In the north, the Red Army broke the three-year siege of Leningrad with a surprise attack on January 15, 1944. Within two weeks, the heroic survivors of Leningrad saw their invaders depart. By March 1944, the Ukraine farming region was again in Soviet hands. On May 9, 1944, Sevastopol was liberated from the Germans. The Russians were now heading for Berlin.
【简答题】
For Hitler, the invasion of the Soviet Union had turned into a military disaster. For the Russian people, it brought unspeakable suffering. The total Soviet dead in World War II reached almost 23 million.
【简答题】
The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign. Napoleon and Hitler both underestimated the severity of the Russian winter. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies. For the Russian people, the winter was an icy defender.
【单选题】
________不属于鼠类及体表寄生虫携带的病原体。___
A. 鼠疫耶尔森菌
B. 汉坦病毒
C. 黄病毒属病毒
D. 致病性钩端螺旋体
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在24h内不能到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在_____。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在装箱后4h内能够到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在______。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物的死体样本运送，如果4h-24h内能到达实验室的，应将样品置于-30℃冷冻后再送样，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在________。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
恰加斯病也称为美洲锥虫病，其重要的传播媒介是________。___
A. 采采蝇
B. 厩螫蝇
C. 锥蝽
D. 埃及伊蚊
【单选题】
_______是黑热病内脏利什曼病的主要传播媒介。___
【单选题】
对于用作虫媒病毒分离或检测的蚊类标本，现场采集后应采用_______方式处置和运送。___
A. 杀虫剂熏杀+常温运输
B. 等蚊虫自然死亡+常温运输
C. 冷冻处死+常温运输
D. 冷冻处死+冷冻状态运输
【单选题】
_______不适用于入出境集装箱携带蝇、蚊、蠓的采集。___
A. 挥网法
B. 电动吸蚊器法
C. 直接捡取法
D. 二氧化碳诱蚊灯法
【单选题】
入境航空器应在______开始病媒生物监测。___
A. 卸货完成后
B. 抵达后
C. 等航空公司通知
D. 发现病媒生物时
【单选题】
进行集装箱携带输入性病媒生物监测时应准备的个人防护用品包括______。___
A. 乳胶手套、防护服
B. 防毒面具
C. 自给式呼吸器
D. 化学防护服
【单选题】
若要对采集到的输入性鼠类进行携带的病毒进行检测，取得其内脏器官的保存温度是_____。___
A. -80℃或以下
B. 0℃
C. 常温
D. 4℃-8℃
【单选题】
截获输入性活鼠或来自鼠疫流行区死鼠及经总署专家组确认和复核属于全国口岸首次截获的病媒生物应在______报告总署。___
A. 2小时之内
B. 8小时之内
C. 12小时之内
D. 24小时之内
【单选题】
入境船舶的蚊类和蝇类等双翅目病媒生物监测调查应白天在检疫锚地停泊期间进行，锚位距陆地距离不少于______，或在船舶靠泊后_____内进行。___
A. 1000 m；1h
B. 800 m、2 h
C. 400 m、4 h
D. 100 m、24 h
【单选题】
开展入境船舶输入性病媒生物监测工作中，在采集并保存病媒生物时由________陪同人员确认。___
A. 旅行社
B. 船方
C. 代理公司
D. 海事部门
【单选题】
在国境口岸或者交通工具上发现______有反常死亡或者死因不明的，国境口岸有关单位或者交通工具的负责人，必须立即向卫生检疫机关报告，迅速查明原因，实施卫生处理。___
【单选题】
采用鼠夹法监测鼠密度，应连续布放______。___
【单选题】
______不属于口岸区域鼠类常用监测方法。___
A. 鼠笼法
B. 鼠夹法
C. 目测法
D. 粉迹法
