【单选题】
(36404)选择隧道施工方法，应以___为主选择施工方法(1.0分)
A. 地形条件
B. 隧道长度条件
C. 涟丁技术力量
D. 地质条件
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相关试题
【单选题】
(36405)适用于冲击钻成孔的清孔方法为___。(1.0分)
A. 抽渣法
B. 吸泥法
C. 换浆法
D. 注水法
【单选题】
32/99258.(36406)计量装置是为确定___所必需的计量器具和辅助设备的总体。
A. 被测量值
B. 测量值
C. 不确定值
D. 未知值
【单选题】
(36407)浇筑水下混凝土，在选择配合比时，混凝土的配制强度应就设计要求___。(1.0分)
A. 适当提高
B. 适当降低
C. 保持不变
D. 根据气温
【单选题】
(36408)单线隧道曲线加宽中，曲线半径越大，则隧道净空加宽就越___。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36409)采用___顶进施工，需修筑后背。(1.0分)
A. 中继间法
B. 对拉法
C. 牵引法
D. 顶拉法
【单选题】
(36410)Rz是表面粗糙度评定参数中___的符号。(1.0分)
A. 轮廓算术平均偏差
B. 微观不平度＋点高度
C. 轮廓最大高度
D. 轮廓不平程度
【单选题】
(36411)从钢材受力角度看，比较理想的接头形式是___。(1.0分)
A. 对接接头
B. 脚接接头
C. T型接头
D. 搭接接头
【单选题】
(36412)桥隧维修时，疏通河道应清除上下游各___范围内的杂草灌木。(1.0分)
A. 20m
B. 30m
C. 40m
D. 50m
【单选题】
(36413)钢结构涂料的耐盐雾时间一般为___。(1.0分)
A. 100～200h
B. 300～400h
C. 200～400h
D. 500～600h
【单选题】
(36414)简支钢梁桥，轨道钢轨防爬的关键技术在于合理确定桥上轨道___的大小及分布。(1.0分)
A. 阻力
B. 扣压力
C. 伸缩量
D. 膨胀系数
【单选题】
(36415)电弧焊时，电弧电压取决于弧长，弧长越长，则电弧电压___。(1.0分)
A. 越低
B. 越高
C. 不变
D. 无规则变化
【单选题】
(36416)铺设无缝线路的桥梁，因桥跨受温度变化和列车活载作用而产生的___，使桥梁和桥上无缝线路的 钢轨额外承受伸缩力、挠曲力和断轨力。(1.0分)
A. 纵向位移
B. 横向位移
C. 水平扭力
D. 冲击力
【单选题】
(36417)用于桥梁的活动支座必须能___伸缩。(1.0分)
A. 随温度变化
B. 自由
C. 随活载变化
D. 随挠度变化
【单选题】
(36418)对于基底土质均匀下沉不大的黏性土涵洞，应采用___。(1.0分)
A. 碎石基础
B. 砂石基础
C. 整体基础
D. 浆砌片石基础
【单选题】
(36419)隧道拱顶漏水病害的整治易采用___的整治办法。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36420)新钢梁初始涂装或运营中的钢梁的整孔重新涂装多采用___清理。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36421)转子是异步电动机的___部分。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36422)无声破碎剂简称___。(1.0分)
A. SUA
B. AUS
C. SCA
D. ACS
【单选题】
(36423)绘制零件图对零件进行形体分析，确定主视图方向后，下一步是___。(1.0分)
A. 选择其他视图，确定表达方案
B. 画出各个视图
C. 选择图幅，确定作图比例
D. 安排布图，画基准线
【单选题】
(36424)墩台基底承载力不够时，可以采用___。(1.0分)
A. 围堰加固
B. 扩大基础
C. 加深基础
D. 投石加固
【单选题】
(36425)电焊前彻底清除焊丝及焊件表面油、水、锈的目的是为防止产生___
A. 氮气孔
B. CO2
C. 氢气孔
D. 氧气孔
【单选题】
(36426)3h降雨量超过20mm为___。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36427)桥梁建筑限界较建筑接近限界___。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36428)为了提高钢的硬度和耐腐性，应该进行___热处理。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36429)砂浆强度等级应不低于砌体28d的___强度。(1.0分)
A. 抗拉极限
B. 抗压极限
C. 抗剪极限
D. 破坏
【单选题】
(36430)混凝土施工气温在___以上时，水砂不用加热，但要加强保温。(1.0分)
A. ＋5℃
B. ＋6℃
C. ＋7℃
D. ＋8℃
【单选题】
(36431)局部剖视图用___作为剖与未剖部分的分界线。(1.0分)
A. 粗实线
B. 细实线
C. 细点划线
D. 波浪线
【单选题】
(36432)交流电的大小用电流的___表示。(1.0分)
A. 最大值
B. 最小值
C. 平均值
D. 有效值
【单选题】
(36433)混凝土的耐久性，主要可用抗渗性、___和耐蚀性来反映。(1.0分)
A. 抗破坏性
B. 抗冲刷性
C. 抗冻性
D. 抗风性
【单选题】
(36434)电焊时，熔化金属自坡口背面流出，形成穿孔的缺陷称为___。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36435)桥枕码放时应下边架空，离开地面___以上。(1.0分)
A. 20cm
B. 30cm
C. 40cm
D. 50cm
【单选题】
(36436)半路堑式明洞门，多用于___线路。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36437)安装模板时，每1m高度，模板竖向偏差允许值为___。(1.0分)
A. 1mm
B. 2mm
C. 3mm
D. 4mm
【单选题】
(36438)建筑物限界是一个与线路中心线垂直的___。(1.0分)
A. 横断面
B. 纵断面
C. 剖面
D. 水平断面
【单选题】
35/99291.(36439)钢梁的温度要用___测量。(1.0分)
A. 体温计
B. 轨温计
C. 点温计
D. 温度计
【单选题】
(36440)大跨度简支桁梁，一般采用___扣紧轨底方式。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(36441)支座陷槽、积水、翻浆、流锈一般采用___的办法整治。(1.0分)
A. 更换支座底板
B. 更换支承垫石
C. 细凿垫石排水坡
D. 压力灌注灰浆
【单选题】
(36442)气焊气割中，氧气瓶距乙炔瓶，明火、热源的距离应大于___。(1.0分)
A. 3m
B. 5m
C. 10m
D. 15m
【单选题】
(36443)轨束梁的容许跨度与轨束梁___有关。(1.0分)
A. 钢轨长度
B. 集中应力
C. 钢轨型号
D. 弯曲应力
【单选题】
(36444)气焊时，火焰焰心尖端距离熔池表面一般是___。(1.0分)
A. 2～4mm
B. 1～2mm
C. 6～7mm
D. 8～10mm
推荐试题
【单选题】
马克思主义政党学说的基本原则是___。 ___
A. 无产阶级掌握国家政权的最高权力
B. 无产阶级执政党必须坚持党对国家政权的最高领导权
C. 工人阶级掌握国家政权的最高权力
D. 无产阶级执政党必须坚持人民对国家政权的最高领导权
【单选题】
党领导的事业越是伟大，就越要加强___，就越要把党锻造为合格的最高政治领导力量。 ___
A. 党的队伍
B. 党的理论
C. 党的组织
D. 党的建设
【单选题】
创新____体制机制和方式方法，要既服务群众，又带领群众坚定不移贯彻落实党的理论和路线方针政策。 ___
A. 群众工作
B. 群众路线
C. 群众发展
D. 群众观念
【单选题】
列宁曾多次强调:“____是直接执政的无产阶级先锋队，是领导者。” ___
【单选题】
增强______本领要加快形成覆盖党的领导和党的建设各方面的党内法规制度体系。 ___
A. 执法必严
B. 依规治党
C. 依法执政
D. 法制建设
【单选题】
要把党的____确定的夺取新时代中国特色社会主义伟大胜利宏伟蓝图变为现实，关键是要狠抓落实。 ___
A. 十六大
B. 十七大
C. 十八大
D. 十九大
【单选题】
党的领导地位和____不是与生俱来，也不是一劳永逸的。___
A. 执政地位
B. 首创地位
C. 国际地位
D. 社会地位
【单选题】
中国共产党要把______这场伟大的革命进行好，党必须进行自我革命，全面增强党的执政本领。 ___
A. 新时代经济体制改革
B. 新时代政治体制改革
C. 新时代坚持和发展中国特色社会主义
D. 新时代中国改革开放
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义道路是实现社会主义现代化、创造人民美好生活的______。___
A. 理论依据
B. 必由之路
C. 根本保障
D. 行动指南
【单选题】
确保党始终总揽全局、协调各方，必须____。___
A. 得民心者得天下
B. 坚持和完善党的领导的体制机制
C. 学习达国家的经验
D. 选举优秀领导人
【单选题】
增强面对新时代新使命,必须在全党营造善于学习、勇于实践的浓厚氛围，建设马克思主义____政党。 ___
A. 人民型
B. 事业型
C. 研究型
D. 学习型
【单选题】
必须坚持党的（ ），既要充分发扬民主，又要善于集中。 ___
A. 集中民主制
B. 民主集中制
C. 多党合作制
D. 全民民主制
【单选题】
党是最高政治领导力量，是推进伟大事业的（ ）保证。 ___
【单选题】
According to one study, what do green spaces do to people? ___
A. Improve their work efficiently.
B. Add to their sustained happiness.
C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.
D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier? ___
A. Earn more money.
B. Settle in an urban area.
C. Gain fame and popularity.
D. Live in a green environment.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area? ___
A. How it affects different people.
B. How strong its positive effect is.
C. How long its positive effect lasts.
D. How it benefits people physically.
【单选题】
What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment? ___
A. Their stress was more apparent than real.
B. Their decisions required less deliberation.
C. Their memories were greatly strengthened.
D. Their communication with others improved.
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
