相关试题
【单选题】
若诊断为逆行性牙髓炎,牙周探诊检查最重要的是___
A. 牙龈出血
B. 龈下牙石
C. 牙周脓肿
D. 深牙周袋
E. 大的龈上牙石
【单选题】
引起逆行性牙髓炎的原因为___
A. 严重牙龈炎症
B. 严重牙外伤
C. 患牙有深牙周袋
D. 龋坏
E. 楔状缺损
【单选题】
患者,女,38岁。主诉右侧牙齿自发性剧烈痛3天。疼痛呈放散性,夜间痛。检查见右侧牙齿未见牙体病损,但右上第一磨牙颊侧近中探及深达根尖部的牙周袋,冷测做感,松动Ⅰ度,叩诊(+)。可能的诊断为___
A. 急性牙髓炎
B. 坏死性牙龈炎
C. 逆行性牙髓炎
D. 急性根尖周炎
E. 残髓炎
【单选题】
患者,男,55岁。主诉右侧牙齿自发性间断性疼痛5天5天来右侧牙齿间断性自发性疼痛,夜间疼痛时面部疼痛。检查见46牙龈稍红肿,未发现龋,颊侧牙周袋深7mm,冷诊敏感。叩诊(+),无松动。可能的疾病为___
A. 可复性牙髓炎
B. 慢性牙髓炎急性发作
C. 急性根尖周炎
D. 慢性根尖周炎
E. 逆行性牙髓炎
【单选题】
牙髓坏死伴腐败性感染,临床上又称为___
A. 牙髓坏疽
B. 牙髓变性
C. 牙髓脓肿
D. 牙髓炎
E. 牙髓坏死
【单选题】
年轻恒牙活髓切断术的主要目的为___
A. 保护牙髓活力,使牙根继续发育
B. 维持牙列完整,行使功能
C. 不刺激根尖周组织
D. 牙髓活力正常有利于牙齿萌出
E. 减少患者就诊次数
【单选题】
牙髓温度测验的注意事项如下,除外___
A. 先测对侧同名牙
B. 隔离唾液
C. 冷测可用小冰棒
D. 热测可用热水
E. 置于牙齿咬合面上或切端
【单选题】
引起牙髓活力电测验假阴性的原因不包括___
A. 测试前使用过麻醉剂
B. 根尖尚未形成的牙齿
C. 刚受过外伤的牙齿
D. 干髓治疗的牙齿
E. 根管内过度钙化的牙齿
【单选题】
急性牙髓炎应和下列哪种疾病相鉴别___
A. 龋病
B. 可复性牙髓炎
C. 慢性牙髓炎急性发作
D. 三叉神经痛
E. 干槽症
【单选题】
牙髓坏死的原因为___
A. 各型牙髓炎发展而成
B. 外伤撞击
C. 修复治疗时牙体组织过度预备产热
D. 充填时某些充填材料的刺激
E. 以上都对
【单选题】
判断牙髓活力最可靠的检查方法为___
A. 热诊
B. 叩诊
C. 牙髓电活力测验
D. 探诊
E. 备洞试验
【单选题】
下列哪种疾病可以通过X线片来诊断___
A. 急性牙髓炎
B. 根尖囊肿
C. 牙隐裂
D. 慢性根尖周炎
E. 牙本质过敏症
【单选题】
临床上牙髓活力测试的冷诊法常用刺激物为___
A. 用水枪冲
B. 冰棒
C. 用气枪吹
D. 冷水漱口
E. 以上都可
【单选题】
临床上做牙髓温度测试的冷诊法或热诊法时刺激物应放的位置为___
A. 牙齿的咬合面
B. 牙齿的唇(颊)或舌(腭)侧中1/3
C. 牙齿的唇(颊)或舌(腭)侧颈1/3
D. 牙齿的唇(颊)或舌（腭）侧切1/2
E. 窝洞中
【单选题】
患者,女,30岁。发现上前牙变色2年,无疼痛。检查:右上中切牙色暗黄,无光泽,无缺损,叩诊(-),电活力测试(-),X线片上根尖周未见异常。患牙有外伤史。右上中切牙可能的诊断为___
A. 牙髓钙化
B. 牙内吸收
C. 牙髓坏死
D. 慢性根尖周炎
E. 四环素牙
【单选题】
可复性牙髓炎最重要的临床诊断依据是___
A. 深龋洞
B. 无自发痛
C. 冷测一过性敏感
D. 安抚治疗有效
E. 叩诊无不适
【单选题】
由牙周途径致病的牙髓炎是___
A. 牙周炎
B. 逆行性牙髓炎
C. 慢性溃疡性牙髓炎
D. 慢性闭锁性牙髓炎
E. 慢性增生性牙髓炎
【单选题】
诊断残髓炎最可靠的检查是___
A. 温度刺激
B. 电活力测试
C. X线检查
D. 叩诊
E. 探查根管深部
【单选题】
急性牙槽脓肿脓液最常见的自然排放途径为___
A. 根尖周-根尖孔一髓腔
B. 根尖周一骨髓腔一黏膜下
C. 根尖周一骨髓腔上颌窦
D. 根尖周一骨膜下一黏膜下或皮下
E. 根尖周一骨髓腔—鼻腔
【单选题】
急性浆液性根尖周炎的临床表现,除外___
A. 放射痛
B. 咬紧牙时痛缓解
C. 患牙浮出感
D. 叩诊痛
E. 温度测试敏感
【单选题】
急性化脓性根尖周炎的临床表现,除外___
A. 持续性跳痛
B. 咬紧牙时疼痛感缓解
C. 叩诊痛
D. 患牙有伸长感
E. 冷热刺激痛
【单选题】
急性根尖脓肿阶段的临床表现，除外___
A. 自发性、剧烈性跳痛
B. 不敢咀嚼牙,有伸长感
C. 患牙Ⅱ-Ⅲ度松动
D. 局部淋巴结可有肿痛
E. 出现颌面部蜂窝织炎
【单选题】
急性根尖周炎浆液期的临床症状如下,除外___
A. 间断性自发痛
B. 患牙能明确定位
C. 温度测无反应
D. 患牙浮出感
E. 咬紧牙时痛加重
【单选题】
慢性根尖周囊肿的诊断主要依靠___
A. 温度试验
B. 牙髓电活力检查
C. 叩诊
D. 探诊和扪诊
E. X线检查
【单选题】
急性根尖周炎最有效的应急处理是___
A. 高麻镇痛
B. 安抚镇痛
C. 患牙拔除
D. 开髓、根管引流
E. 服用消炎镇痛药
【单选题】
根尖周炎的致病途径主要是___
A. 牙髓感染
B. 根尖感染
C. 牙周途径
D. 邻牙根尖周病
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
慢性根尖周炎主要的诊断依据是___
A. 咬合不适感
B. 患牙反复疼痛史
C. 叩诊异样感
D. 牙髓无活力
E. 根尖周X线透射区
【单选题】
急性根尖周光脓肿切开的主要临床依据是___
A. 根尖肿大
B. 剧烈疼痛
C. 扪诊有波动感
D. 体温38℃以上
E. 患牙叩痛明显
【单选题】
慢性根尖周炎主要的病变类为___
A. 根尖脓肿
B. 根尖周肉芽肿
C. 致密性骨炎
D. 根尖周囊肿
E. 有瘘型根尖脓肿
【单选题】
临床上最常见的根尖周炎是___
A. 急性根尖周炎浆液期
B. 急性根尖周炎脓肿期
C. 慢性根尖周炎
D. 急性根尖周炎
E. 根尖脓肿
【单选题】
下列哪项不是急性化脓性根尖周炎的临床表现___
A. 自发性、持续性剧烈跳痛
B. 自发性、阵发性疼痛
C. 根尖部牙龈红肿,扪痛
D. 叩痛不适
E. 患牙可出现松动
【单选题】
急性根尖周炎骨膜下脓脚阶段的临床表现,下列除外___
A. 患牙Ⅲ度松动,叩痛（+++）
B. 体温可38℃以下
C. 白细胞计数增加
D. 根尖区黏膜下肿胀局限,呈半球形隆起
E. 可出现颌面部蜂窝织炎
【单选题】
根尖周囊肿的诊断要点如下,除外___
A. X线片根尖周透射区周边白线围绕
B. 牙髓活力不正常,不松动
C. 根管内溢出浅黄色透明液体
D. 镜下见胆固醇结晶
E. 可见邻牙被压迫移位和根吸收
【单选题】
患者,女,30岁。发现上前牙变色2年,无疼痛。检查:右上中切牙色暗黄,无光泽,无缺损,叩诊(-),电活力测试(-),X线片显示根尖周有低密度影像。患牙曾有外伤史。右上中切牙可能的诊断为___
A. 牙髓钙化
B. 牙外吸收
C. 牙髓坏死
D. 慢性根尖周炎
E. 氟斑牙
【单选题】
患者主诉右上后牙白发性钝痛2周来就诊。诉2周来患牙有自发性钝痛,疼痛向头部放散,冷热可应起疼痛,咬合时有不适感。检查:右上第一磨牙近中邻有银汞充填物,叩诊患牙有不适感,冷热刺激时间长时可引起疼痛。X线片显示右上第一磨牙高密度影像达髓腔。此患牙可能的诊断为___
A. 急性牙髓炎
B. 急性牙龈炎
C. 逆行性牙髓炎
D. 根尖周炎
E. 残髓炎
【单选题】
3.患者,男,50岁。主诉右下后牙自发性持续牙痛,咬合时疼痛,冷刺激敏感。检查:46与47间牙龈发红、触痛,并有少量嵌塞食物,叩诊46及47均有轻度疼痛,冷诊47有不适。可能的诊断是___
A. 急性牙髓炎
B. 慢行牙髓炎急性发作
C. 龈乳头炎
D. 慢性牙髓炎
E. 上颌窦炎
【单选题】
某患者深龋引起急性根尖周炎,在外院开髓治疗后,仍有剧烈疼痛,伴面部肿胀分析原因如下,除外___
A. 开髓孔过小
B. 根管不通畅
C. 根尖孔不通畅
D. 抗感染力弱
E. 开髓后没反应
【单选题】
某患者诊断为急性根尖周炎,要行根管治疗,开始1周症状明显缓解,后因工作忙未及时就诊,3个月期间换了3次甲醛甲酚,封药后症状加重。分析其原因,考虑主要是___
A. 感染没有控制
B. 药效丧失
C. 药物半抗原作用
D. 机体抵抗力降低
E. 药物性根尖周炎
【单选题】
近1个月来发现右上前牙唇侧牙龈有膨隆无明显疼痛。3年前有过外伤史,未经治疗。检查:牙冠色泽变暗,松动度I度,叩痛不明显;扪诊唇侧乒乓球感、无波动感;牙活力测定无反应。首选的诊断是___
A. 牙槽脓肿
B. 角化性囊肿
C. 根尖周炎
D. 根尖周囊肿
E. 牙瘤
【单选题】
可能的主诉诊断为___
A. 急性牙髓炎
B. 中龋
C. 慢性牙髓炎
D. 慢性根尖周炎
E. 龈乳头炎
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【填空题】
open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
Yellow flowers in the field always [ ] me [ ] my childhood in the countryside
【填空题】
open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should [ ]winning the game
【填空题】
open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
Research on genes will [ ] exciting new medical treatments.,
【填空题】
open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
My family [ ] on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job
【填空题】
open the door to，In advance，all at once，reap the benefits (of)， make the most of，over time， get by， stand a chance (of)，remind of， take pleasure in，
Many subway riders read books or listent music in order to [ ] their time on the way to work
