【单选题】
对于到达同一个目的网络的多条路径、路由器需要通过比较Preference值的大小进行选择，如果Preference 相同，则依据Cost值的大小进行选择。___
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相关试题
【单选题】
路由表由多个要素组成，下列说法错误的是？___
A. Proto 显示学习此路由的路由协议
B. NextHop 显示此路由的本地接口地址
C. Pre显示此路由协议的优先级
D. Destination/Mask显示目的网络/主机的地址和掩码长度
【单选题】
如果DHCP客户端申请的IP地址已经被占用时，DHCP服务器会使用哪种报文作为应答？___
A. DHCP ACK
B. DHCP RELEASE
C.
D. HCP NAK
【单选题】
DHCP REQUEST报文一定是以广播形式发送的。___
【单选题】
DHCP客户端想要离开网络时发送哪种DHCP报文？___
A. DHCP DISCOVER
B. DHCP RELEASE
C.
D. HCP REQUEST
【单选题】
华为设备可以使用Telnet协议进行管理，关于该管理功能，以下哪个说法师正确的？___
A. Telnet默认使用的端口号为22，不可以修改
B. Telnet必须开启VTY接口接口，且最大为15
C. Telnet不支持基于用户名和密码的认证
D. Telnet不支持部署ACL来增加安全性
【单选题】
如图所示的拓扑以及交换机互联端口上的配置，可以判断标签为VLAN10的数据帧可以在两台交换机之间正常转发。___
【单选题】
交换机某个端口输出信息如下，下列说法错误的是？___
A. 如果数据帧携带的VLAN TAG为200，则交换机剥离VLAN TAG发出
B. 如果该端口收到不带VLAN TAG的数据帧则，则交换机需要添加VLAN
C. 该端口的链路类型为Hybrid类型
D. 如果数据帧携带的VLAN TAG为100，则交换机剥离VLAN TAG发出
【单选题】
VLANIF接口通过数据帧的哪个信息判断进行二层转发或者三层转发？___
A. 目的MAC
B. 源IP
C. 目的端口
D. 源MAC
【单选题】
两台路由器之间转发的数据包一定不携带VLAN TAG。___
【单选题】
VLAN标签中的Priority字段可以标识数据帧的优先级，此优先级的范围是？___
A. 0-15
B. 0-63
C. 0-7
D. 0-3
【单选题】
基于端口划分VLAN的特点是？___
A. 根据报文携带的IP地址给数据帧添加VLAN标签
B. 根据数据帧的协议类型、封装格式来分配VLAN ID
C. 主机移动位置不需要重新配置VLAN
D. 主机移动位置需要重新配置VLAN
【单选题】
PPP帧格式中的Protocol字段为0xC223，表示该协议是？___
A. CHAP
B. PAP
C. NCP
D. LCP
【单选题】
PPPoE客户端使用哪种方式向Server发送PADI报文？___
【单选题】
运用IKE协议为IPSec自动协商建立SA，可以支持在协商发起方地址动态变化情况下进行身份认证。___
【单选题】
缺省情况下在SNMP协议中，代理进程使用哪个端口号向NMS发送告警消息？___
A. 163
B. 161
C. 162
D. 164
【单选题】
如果报文匹配ACL的结果是“拒绝”，该报文最终被丢___
【单选题】
从安全性来讲，IPSec隧道模式优于IPSec传输模式。___
【单选题】
OSPFv3的邻接关系建立后的状态为？___
A. Loading
B. 2-way
C. Full
D. Down
【单选题】
54如图所示的网络，所有接口开启OSPFv3协议，则RouterA和Router B不能建立邻接关系。___
【单选题】
DHCPv6请求报文目的地址为？___
A. FF01::1:2
B. FF02::1:2
C. FF02::1
D. FF02::2
【单选题】
缺省情况下，在以太网链路上发送OSPFv3 HELLO报文的周期为多少秒？___
【单选题】
SR（SegmentRouting）将网络中的目的地址前缀/节点和邻接定义为段，并且为这些段分配SID（SegmentID）。通过对Adjacency SID（邻接段）和Prefix/Node SID（目的地址前缀/节点段）进行无序排列（Segment List），就得到一条转发路径。___
【单选题】
ARP协议能够根据目的IP地址解析目标设备MAC地址，从而实现链路层地址与IP地址的映射。（已确认）___
【单选题】
Tracert诊断工具记录下每一个ICMP TTL超时消息的（），从而可以向用户提供报文到达目的地所经过的IP地址。（单选）___
A. 目的端口
B. 源端口
C. 目的IP地址
D. 源IP地址
【单选题】
VLSM可以扩大任意IP网段，包括D类地址。___
【单选题】
VRP操作平台中pwd和dir命令都可以查看当前目录下的文件信息。 ___
【单选题】
66运行STP协议的交换机，端口在任何状态下都可以直接转化为Disabled状态。 ___
【单选题】
缺省情况下，交换机的桥优先级取值是32768。___
【单选题】
如下图所示，下列交换机的哪个端口会处于阻塞状态？___。
A. SWC的G0/0/2
B. SWC的G0/0/1
C. SWB的G0/0/3
D. SWA的G0/0/3
【单选题】
如下图所示，所有主机之间都可以正常通行，则SWBMAC地址和端口的对应关系正确的是？___
A. MAC-A G0/0/3 MAC-B G0/0/3 MAC-C G0/0/1
B. MAC-A G0/0/1 MAC-B G0/0/2 MAC-C G0/0/3
C. MAC-A G0/0/2 MAC-B G0/0/2 MAC-C G0/0/3
D. MAC-A G0/0/1 MAC-B G0/0/1 MAC-C G0/0/3
【单选题】
运行STP协议的交换机，只有在本交换机某个端口出现故障时才会发送TCN BPDU。 ___
【单选题】
生成树协议中端口ID总长度是多少bit？___
【单选题】
如图所示，关于此网络拓扑图描述正确的是（）。___
A. 此网络中有6个冲突域
B. 此网络中有6个广播域
C. 此网络中有12个冲突域
D. 此网络中有2个广播域
【单选题】
下列关于RSTP协议中Backup端口说法正确的是？（单选）___
A. Backup端口作为指定端口的备份，提供了另一条从根桥到相应网段的备份通路
B. Backup端口既转发用户流量又学习MAC地址
C. Backup端口不发用户流量但是学习MAC地址
D. Backup端口提供了从指定桥到根的另一条可切换路径，作为根端口的备份端口
【单选题】
交换机组成的网络不开启STP，一定出现二层环路。___
【单选题】
当运行标准STP协议的交换机某个端口收到次优的BPDU时，立刻从此端口发送自己的配置BPDU。___
【单选题】
如下图所示的网络，所有路由器运行OSPF协议，链路上方为Cost值的大小，则RA到达网络10.0.0.0/8的路 径为？___
A. A-B-D
B. RA无法到达10.0.0.0/8
C. A-D
D. A-C-D
【单选题】
79如Ro下ute图r B所，示则的在R网ou络te，rA管输入理哪员条希命望令 R可o以u实ter现A此使需用求？静态（路单由选的） 方式，指定优先通过G0/0/1端口发送数据包给 ___
A. ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.255 10.0.12.2 ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.255 10.0.21.2 preference 40
B. ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.255 10.0.12.2 ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.255 10.0.21.2 preference 70
C. ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.255 10.0.12.2 ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.255 10.0.21.2
D. ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.255 10.0.12.2 preference 70 ip route-static 10.0.2.2
【单选题】
关于此命令描述正确的是___。
A. 该路由的优先级为100
B. 此命令配置了一条到达192.168.1.1网络的路由
C. 此命令配置了一条到达10.0.12.0网络的路由
D. 如果路由器通过其他协议学习到和此路由相同目的网络的路由，路由器将会优先选择此路由
【单选题】
网络结构和OSPF分区如图所示，图中除了R1之外，路由器R2、R3和R4都是OSPF的ABR路由器。___
推荐试题
【单选题】
( ) 40. We must protect wetlands because _______．
A．they are home for wildlife B．they can prevent flood
C．they can offer food to the animals and birds D．all of the above
【单选题】
) 1. —Is it far from here to the bank?
—Not very, only________．
A. 20 minute’s walk B. 20 minutes walk
C. 20 minutes’ walk D. 20 minutes’ walks
【单选题】
2. — After discussing, the students ________ some good ideas to work on the project.
— Thats great!
A. put up B. set up C. caught up with D. came up with
【单选题】
3. Yesterday Tommy walked past my table and ______ my bowls and dishes.
He should be careful next time.
A. knocked off B. took off C. showed off D. turned off
【单选题】
4.We don’t have enough nurses to look after patients．At least ___ nurses are needed．
A. ten another B. more ten C. another ten D. other ten
【单选题】
5. — Zhao Rui, it’s said that many famous singers will come to Yangzhou on April 18th. How about watching the evening show there?
—________! Let’s ask Huang Tao to go with us.
A. Best wishes B. Sounds great C. Good luck D. That’s OK
【单选题】
6.—Hello! This is Henry Speaking．I’d like to speak to your father．
—Sorry, he has Shanghai．
A. been in B. been to C. come to D. gone to
【单选题】
7. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school．
— I think a bridge ______ over the river．
A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built
【单选题】
8. —Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu?
— ．I only want to go to Qingdao．
A. Each B. Either C. Neither D. All
【单选题】
9 — The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? ______.
A. I think so B. Pretty good C. Its my pleasure D. All right
【单选题】
10. There are three English-books on the shelf, but ______ of them is mine.
A. both B. neither C.all D. none
【单选题】
11. When the parents arrived at the hall, the students _______ their projects.
A. have finish B. finished C. had finished D. are finishing
【单选题】
12. This week, the _______ seems to change every day: one day is hot; the next day is cold.
A. time B. weather C. season D. way
【单选题】
13. He never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as B. so careful as C. carefully as D. as carefully
【单选题】
14. — Can he jump high?
— Yes, he ______. He is a good high jumper.
A. must B. need C. can D. shall
【单选题】
15. The shop _____ at 8:00 a．m．and it ________ for ten hours every day．
A. is open; has opened B. is opened; opens
C. opens; is open D. opened; opens
【单选题】
16. —Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.
Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.
A. Mine B. Me C. Myself D. I
【单选题】
17. Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?
Youd better ________ more water than usual. Its hot today.
A. to take B. taking C. take D. took
【单选题】
18. Helen ______ to a language school when she was seven.
A. sent B. is sent C. will send D. was sent
【单选题】
19. — Is this park youve visited recently?
— Yes, it's the most beautiful one Ive ever visited before.
A. that B. the one C. which D. the one which
【单选题】
20. — Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
— I think a bridge ________ over the river.
A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built
【单选题】
21. — Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huaibei?
— Sure．．When he ________, I’ll call you．
A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; will arrive
C. arrives; arrives D. will arrive; arrives
【单选题】
22.There is ________ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital．
A. an; an B. an; the C. a; a D. a; the
【单选题】
23. — Did you see a girl in yellow pass by just now?
— No, sir. I ________ a magazine.
A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. would read
【单选题】
24.In fact, my parents are not only kind to me, but also strict ________ me.
A. at B. to C. for D. with
【单选题】
25. The boy_____ a yellow sweater can_____ himself now．
A. wearing; dress B. putting on; wear C. put on; dress D. dressing;
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox．
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young
【单选题】
( ) 29. When a baseball player hits the ball, he must ______ to get a point.
A. run to each base freely
B. touch the home plate first
C. touch all the bases with his hands
D. run to each base in order and touch it with his foot
【单选题】
( ) 30. When was the importance of touching all the bases shown?
A. Before the baseball rules made.
B. At the end of the 1974 baseball seasons.
C. At the start of the 1974 baseball seasons.
D. In the second week of 1974.
【单选题】
( ) 31. Who hit home run number 715?
A. Babe Ruth. B. Hank Aaron. C. Babe Ruth’s partner. D. Hank Aaron’s friend.
【单选题】
( ) 32. What does the expression “to touch all bases” mean?
A. To try your best to set a new record.
B. To get a chance to be the greatest hitter.
C. To do what is needed to finish an activity.
D. To solve the problems successfully.
【单选题】
( ) 33. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China．
A．south B．east C．west D．north
【单选题】
( ) 34. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______．
A．hot B．pleasant C．cold D．dry
【单选题】
( ) 35. The World Wetlands Day is on _______．
A．February 2 B．June 25 C．April 22 D．March 22
【单选题】
( ) 36. We must protect wetlands because _______．
A．they are home for wildlife B．they can prevent flood
C．they can offer food to the animals and birds D．all of the above
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
