【单选题】
马克思主义理论从广义上说是___
A. 不仅指马克思恩格斯创立的基本理论、基本观点和学说的体系，也包括继承者对它的发展。
B. 无产阶级争取自身解放和整个人类解放的学说体系
C. 关于无产阶级斗争的性质、目的和解放条件的学说
D. 马克思和恩格斯创立的基本理论、基本观点和基本方法构成的科学体系
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相关试题
【单选题】
作为中国共产党和社会主义事业指导思想的马克思主义是指___
A. 不仅指马克思恩格斯创立的基本理论、基本观点和学说的体系，也包括继承者对它的发展。
B. 无产阶级争取自身解放和整个人类解放的学说体系
C. 关于无产阶级斗争的性质、目的和解放条件的学说
D. 列宁创立的基本理论、基本观点和基本方法构成的科学体系
【单选题】
在19世纪三大工人运动中，集中反映工人政治要求的是___
A. 法国里昂工人起义
B. 英国宪章运动
C. 芝加哥工人起义
D. 德国西里西亚纺织工人起义
【单选题】
马克思主义产生的经济根源是___
A. 工业革命
B. 资本主义经济危机
C. 资本主义社会生产力和生产关系的矛盾运动
D. 阶级斗争
【单选题】
马克思主义产生的阶级基础和实践基础是___
A. 资本主义的剥削和压迫
B. 无产阶级作为一支独立的政治力量登上了历史舞台
C. 工人罢工和起义
D. 工人运动得到了“农民的合唱”
【单选题】
马克思和恩格斯进一步发展和完善了英国古典经济学理论是___
A. 辩证法
B. 历史观
C. 劳动价值论
D. 剩余价值论
【单选题】
马克思把黑格尔的辩证法称为___
A. 合理内核
B. 基本内核
C. 精髓
D. 核心
【单选题】
“哲学把无产阶级当作自己的物质武器，同样，无产阶级把哲学当作自己的精神武器”，这个论断的含义是___
A. 马克思主义是无产阶级的世界观和方法论
B. 哲学的存在方式是物质
C. 无产阶级的存在方式是精神
D. 无产阶级掌握哲学就由自为阶级转变为自在阶级
【单选题】
马克思主义生命力的根源在于___
A. 以实践为基础的科学性与革命性的统一
B. 与时俱进
C. 科学性与阶级性的统一
D. 科学性
【单选题】
无产阶级的科学世界观和方法论是___
A. 辩证唯物主义
B. 历史唯物主义
C. 辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义
D. 唯物主义
【单选题】
马克思主义最重要的理论品质是___
A. 吐故纳新
B. 科学严谨
C. 博大精深
D. 与时俱进
【单选题】
马克思主义最崇高的社会理想___
A. 实现共产主义
B. 消灭阶级、消灭国家
C. 实现个人的绝对自由
D. 实现人权
【单选题】
学习马克思主义基本原理的根本方法___
A. 认真学习马克思主义的著作
B. 一切从实际出发
C. 理论联系实际
D. 实事求是
【单选题】
恩格斯认为，全部哲学、特别是近代哲学的重大的基本问题是___
A. 哲学与人类生存活动之间的内在联系问题
B. 人与周围世界的基本联系问题
C. 思维和存在的关系问题
D. 关于人的本质问题
【单选题】
对哲学基本问题第一方面的不同回答是划分___的标准
A. 唯物主义和唯心主义
B. 辩证法和形而上学
C. 可知论与不可知论
D. 一元论和二元论
【单选题】
对哲学基本问题第二个方面的不同回答是划分___的标准
A. 唯物主义和唯心主义
B. 反映论和先验论
C. 可知论和不可知论
D. 唯物史观和唯心史观
【单选题】
马克思主义认为，世界的真正统一性在于它的___
A. 实践性
B. 运动性
C. 物质性
D. 客观性
【单选题】
“坐地日行八万里，巡天遥看一千河”，这一著名诗句包含的哲理是___
A. 物质运动的客观性和时空的主观性的统一
B. 物质运动无限性和有限性的统一
C. 时空的无限性和有限性的统一
D. 运动的绝对性和静止的相对性的统一
【单选题】
“旧唯物主义是半截子的唯物主义”，这是指___
A. 旧唯物主义是形而上学的唯物主义
B. 旧唯物主义在社会历史观上是唯心主义
C. 旧唯物主义是机械唯物主义
D. 旧唯物主义是割裂了运动与静止的辩证法
【单选题】
既是自然界与人类社会分化统一的历史前提，又是自然界与人类社会统一起来的现实基础，这指的是___
A. 运动
B. 实践
C. 精神生产
D. 物质生产
【单选题】
柏拉图的“理念论”是___的理论
A. 唯物主义
B. 二元论
C. 唯心主义
D. 怀疑论
【单选题】
“沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春。”“芳林新叶催陈叶，流水前波让后波。”这两句诗包含的哲学道理是___
A. 矛盾是事物发展的动力
B. 事物是本质和现象的统一
C. 事物的发展是量变和质变的统一
D. 新事物代替旧事物是事物发展的总趋势
【单选题】
辩证法的否定即“扬弃”，它的含义是指___
A. 抛弃
B. 事物中好的方面和坏的方面的组合
C. 纯粹的否定
D. 既克服又保留
【单选题】
主观辩证法与客观辩证法的关系是___
A. 反映与被反映的关系
B. 唯心主义与唯物主义的关系
C. 抽象与具体的关系
D. 唯心辩证法与唯物辩证法的关系
【单选题】
对于同一事物，不同的人有不同的反映，这说明___
A. 意识是主体的自由创造
B. 意识不受客体影响
C. 意识受主体状况的影响
D. 意识的内容是主观的
【单选题】
人工智能的出现对马克思主义哲学意识论的意义是___
A. 否定了物质对意识的决定作用
B. 改变了人类意识活动的规律性
C. 肯定了人工智能可以代替意识的能动活动
D. 证明了意识可以在高度发展的物质中产生
【单选题】
学习马克思主义的根本方法是___
A. 认真阅读马克思主义经典著作
B. 在实践中自己探索
C. 循序渐进
D. 理论联系实际
【单选题】
“从个别到一般，从一般到个别”的思维方法是___
A. 归纳与演绎
B. 分析与综合
C. 抽象到具体
D. 实践到认识
【单选题】
辩证思维方法从抽象上升到具体的过程是___
A. 从实践到认识的过程
B. 从认识到实践的过程
C. 思维生成现实具体的过程
D. 在思维中形成“多种规定的统一”的过程
【单选题】
唯物辩证法和形而上学斗争的焦点在于是否承认___
A. 事物是客观存在的
B. 事物是普遍联系的
C. 事物是变化发展的
D. 矛盾是事物发展的动力
【单选题】
区分新旧事物的标志在于看它们___
A. 是不是在新的历史条件下出现的
B. 是不是符合事物发展规律、具有强大的生命力
C. 是不是有新形式和新特点
D. 是不是得到大多数人的承认
【单选题】
有的哲学家认为，因果联系是由于人们多次看到两组现象前后相随而形成的心理习惯。这种观点属于___
A. 唯物主义决定论
B. 唯心主义非决定论
C. 形而上学的机械决定论
D. 相对主义诡辩论
【单选题】
在内容和形式的矛盾运动中，___
A. 内容是相对稳定的，形式是活跃易变的
B. 内容是活跃易变的，形式是相对稳定的
C. 内容和形式都是处在不停的显著运动状况
D. 内容的变化总是落后于形式的变化
【单选题】
度是___
A. 事物的质量和数量的界限
B. 事物保持其质的稳定性的数量界限
C. 事物保持其量的稳定性的范围
D. 事物发生变化的关节点
【单选题】
《坛经》“时有风吹幡动，----僧曰风动，---僧曰幡动，议论不已。惠能进曰:不是风动，不是幡动，仁者心动”。惠能关于运动的观点是___
A. 运动是物质之根本属性
B. 运动与物质不可分
C. 精神运动是物质运动的一种形式
D. 精神是运动的主体
【单选题】
实践是指___
A. 个人的生活活动
B. 一切有利于自己的活动
C. 人有目的的、达到真理性的认识活动
D. 人们能动地改造和探索现实世界的社会性的客观物质活动
【单选题】
唯物主义哲学发展的三个基本历史形态是___
A. 形而上学唯物主义、庸俗唯物主义、辩证唯物主义
B. 古代朴素唯物主义、形而上学唯物主义、辩证唯物主义
C. 奴隶社会时期的唯物主义、封建社会时期的唯物主义、资本主义时期的唯物主义
D. 机械唯物主义、形而上学唯物主义、辩证唯物主义
【单选题】
学习马克思主义哲学的根本目的是为了___
A. 掌握这一正确的哲学理论
B. 锻炼逻辑思维能力
C. 宣传马克思主义哲学
D. 树立科学的世界观和人生观
【单选题】
“从物到感觉和思想”与“从思想和感觉到物”，这是___
A. 辩证唯物论与旧唯物论两条认识路线的对立
B. 辩证法和形而上学的对立
C. 唯物论与唯心论两条认识路线的对立
D. 可知论与不可知论的对立
【单选题】
实践的主体是___
A. 绝对精神
B. 具有思维能力、从事社会实践和认识活动的人
C. 人
D. 人的意识
【单选题】
实践的中介是___
A. 各种形式的工具、手段及其运用的程序和方法
B. 对一事物存在和发展有联系的各种要素的总和
C. 构成事物一切要素的总和
D. 受命于主观，见之于客观的活动
推荐试题
【多选题】
Which two configurable options are available in Boot Options for a virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. Tools Upgrades
B. Encryption
C. Firmware
D. Force BIOS setup
【多选题】
Which three VMware-recommended best practices should an administrator follow before upgrading to vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Disconnect ESXi host from vCenter.
B. VMware Tools are installed in the virtual machine.
C. Ensure that the system hardware complies with ESXi requirements.
D. Back up the host.
E. Check the interoperability of any other software integrated with vSphere.
【多选题】
What are two requirements to enable EVC in vSphere DRS cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. CPUs must be from the same vendor.
B. EVC must use the lowest possible baseline supported by the hardware.
C. CPUs must be in the same family and of the same speed.
D. No VMs may be running in the cluster.
【多选题】
What three conditions could result in VMware Flash Read Cache being unable to claim a disk? (Choose three.)___
A. The disk is not listed in the VMware hardware compatibility guide.
B. The disk is not detected as an SSD.
C. The disk is not detected as local.
D. The disk is in use by VMFs.
【多选题】
Boot from SAN is supported on which three storage technologies? (Choose three.)___
A. VMware vSAN
B. FCoE
C. NFS 4.1
D. iSCSI
E. FC
【多选题】
Which two components are part of storage I/O multipathing on ESXi? (Choose two.)___
A. SATP
B. VASA
C. PSP
D. VAAI
【多选题】
Which two statements are true about Highly Available vSphere Auto Deploy infrastructure? (Choose two.)___
A. It helps prevent data loss.
B. It is a prerequisite for using vSphere Auto Deploy with stateful install.
C. It requires two or more Auto
D. eploy servers.
【多选题】
The virtual machine log rotation size can be changed for all VMs by which two interfaces? (Choose two.)___
A. PowerCLI
B. vSphere Web Client
C. ESXi host client
D. esxcli
【多选题】
Which two configuration options can exclude virtual disks from snapshot operations? (Choose two.)___
A. Use RDM in virtual mode for virtual disk.
B. Use virtual disks in Independent – Persistent mode.
C. Use a virtual disk larger than 2 TB in size.
D. Use RDM in physical mode for virtual disk.
【多选题】
Which two storage configurations on the source server are unsupported with VMware Converter? (Choose two.)___
A. Linux LVM
B. software RAID
C. GPT/MBR hybrid disks
D. Windows basic volumes
E. Windows dynamic volumes
【多选题】
Which two statements about vCenter HA are correct? (Choose two.)___
A. ESXi 5.5 or later is required.
B. vCenter HA network latency between nodes must be less than 50 ms.
C. NFS datastore is supported.
D. It must be deployed on a 3
E. SXi host cluster with DRS enabled.
【多选题】
An attempt to delete NFS datastore from a ESXi host returns the error: Sysinfo error on operation returned the following status:< Busy> Which two statements could explain this failure? (Choose two.)___
A. NFS datastore is a part of Storage DRS Cluster.
B. NFS.VolumeRemountFrequency value is set to 30.
C. Storage I/O Control is enabled on NFS datastore.
D. NFS datastore has running or registered virtual machines.
【多选题】
An administrator finds that the Microsoft Exchange virtual machines are exhibiting network latency. What two in-guest changes can help decrease latency? (Choose two.)___
A. LRO
B. TSO
C. SR-IOV
D. PVRDMA
【多选题】
Which two types of iSCSI adapters require VMkernel networking configuration? (Choose two.)___
A. dependent hardware
B. in-guest
C. software
D. independent hardware
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for NFS v4.1 firewall behavior? (Choose two.)___
A. It closes port 2049.
B. It sets allowed. All flag to TRUE.
C. It sets allowed. All flag to FALSE.
D. It opens port 2049.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator attempts to enable Fault Tolerance for a virtual machine but receives the following error: Secondary VM could not be powered on as there are no compatible hosts that can accommodate it. What two options could cause this error? (Choose two.)___
A. The other ESXi host(s) are in Maintenance Mode.
B. Hardware virtualization is not enabled on the other ESXi host(s).
C. The other ESXi host(s) are in Quarantine Mode.
D. Hardware MMU is enabled on the other
E. SXi host(s).
【多选题】
Storage capabilities be populated in what two ways? (Choose two.)___
A. The administrator can use tags to describe capabilities.
B. Default capabilities are provided by vCenter Server.
C. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VAAI.
D. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VASA.
【多选题】
In network troubleshooting it is important to know what upstream switch the ESXi host is connected to. Which two features does ESXi provide to help identify the upstream switch? (Choose two.)___
A. Promiscuous mode
B. DPM
C. LLDP
D. CDP
【多选题】
Virtual Volumes supports which three VMware features? (Choose three.)___
A. Instant Clones
B. Distributed Resource Scheduler
C. Linked Clones
D. vMotion
E. Storage Distributed Resource Scheduler
【多选题】
vSphere DRS helps to balance virtual machines with available resources in a vSphere cluster. What three types of resources can be taken into account for balancing? (Choose three.)___
A. CPU
B. physical NIC saturation of an ESXi host
C. virtual NIC saturation of a virtual machine
D. RAM
E. storage latency
【多选题】
Which three design requirements must be satisfied to enable RAID-6 objects in a VMware vSAN cluster? (Choose three.)___
A. vSAN Advanced license or higher
B. vSAN stretched cluster
C. at least six hosts contributing storage
D. deduplication and compression
E. all flash configuration
【多选题】
When using "Cluster resource percentage" for host failover capacity in vSphere HA Admission Control, the total resource requirements are calculated from which two values? (Choose two.)___
A. Total vCPUs assigned to each VM.
B. Average CPU usage on each VM over time.
C. Memory reservations on each VM.
D. Total memory assigned to each VM.
E. Average active memory on each VM over time.
F. CPU reservations on each VM.
【多选题】
Which are four attributes of the Active vCenter HA node? (Choose four)___
A. It uses the vCenter HA network to communicate with the Witness node.
B. It constantly replicates vPostgres data with the Witness node.
C. It uses a public IP address for the management interface.
D. It runs the active vCenter Server Appliance instance.
E. It uses the vCenter HA network for replication of data to the Passive node.
F. It provides a quorum to protect against split-brain situations.
【多选题】
Which are two vCenter Server two-factor authentication methods? (Choose two.)___
A. RSA SecurID
B. Smart Card
C. SAML
D. Symantec VIP
【多选题】
An administrator is creating VMkernel adapters on an ESXi 6.5 host and wants to create separate VMkernel adapters for every type of traffic in the default TCP/IP stack. Which three types of traffic can be explicitly enabled on a separate VMkernel adapter? (Choose three.)___
A. Virtual SAN traffic
B. NFS traffic
C. vMotion traffic
D. vSphere HA traffic
E. Fault Tolerance logging traffic
【多选题】
When migrating a Windows vCenter Server 6.0 to the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5, which two will be migrated by default? (Choose two.)___
A. Local Windows OS users and groups
B. Configuration
C. Custom ports
D. FQDN
E. Historical and Performance data
【多选题】
Which three types of Content Libraries exist within vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Remote Content Library
B. Published Content Library
C. Local Content Library
D. Shared Content Library
E. Subscribed Content Library
【多选题】
An administrator cannot enable multi-processor Fault Tolerance (SMP-FT) for a virtual machine. Which are two possible causes for this? (Choose two.)___
A. The virtual machine is running on a vSAN datastore.
B. The Fault Tolerance network is using a 10Gbit uplink.
C. The virtual machine has 6 vCPUs assigned.
D. The virtual machine has a 1TB VMDK attached.
E. The virtual machine has snapshots present.
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for Predictive DRS? (Choose two.)___
A. It balances resource utilization for virtual machines with unpredictable utilization patterns.
B. It integrates DRS with vRealize Operations Manager to balance workloads for virtual machines before resource utilization spikes occur.
C. It balances resource utilization based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night.
D. It determines the best placement and balance of virtual machines based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night in vCenter Server 6.5 Database.
【多选题】
Which two situations could cause a virtual machine to appear with (orphaned) appended to its name? (Choose two.)___
A. if a host failover is unsuccessful
B. if a virtual machine was removed from vCenter Server's inventory
C. if a virtual machine was deployed from template, and the template has been deleted
D. if a virtual machine is unregistered directly on the host
【多选题】
Which three requirements are needed to apply RAID 5 or RAID 6 erasure coding on a vSAN 6.2 or 6.5 object? (Choose three.)___
A. on Disk Format 3.0
B. Hybrid vSAN
C. All Flash vSAN
D. vSAN Advanced License
E. Stretched Cluster Configurations
【多选题】
An administrator sees the following error in the log files: Which two events could be the source of the error message? (Choose two.)___
A. vCenter Server failure
B. VXLAN failure
C. Disk array failure
D. Network failure
E. ESXi host failure
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to access an ESXi host via the DCUI but is unable to do so. Which could be two possible causes? (Choose two.)___
A. The host in Qhas no out-of-band management capability (i.e. iLO/iDRAC).
B. The SSH service is disabled on the host.
C. Strict lockdown mode is enabled on the host.
D. Normal lockdown mode is enabled and the administrator is a member of the
E. xception User list.
【多选题】
Which two permissions are required to migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion? (Choose two.)___
A. Network > Move Network
B. Virtual Machine > Inventory > Move
C. Resource > Migrate powered on virtual machine
D. Datastore > Allocate Space
【多选题】
Which are three supported storage requirements for vCenter Server HA? (Choose three.)___
A. NFS
B. RDM
C. vSAN
D. VMFS
E. JBOD
【多选题】
Which are the two network requirements for a VMware vSAN 6.5 cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. Multicast must be enabled on the physical switches and routers that handle vSAN traffic.
B. vSAN requires IPv6 only.
C. All hosts must have a dedicated 40GbE NIC.
D. The vSAN network supported IPv4 or IPv6.
E. vSAN requires IPv4 only.
【多选题】
Which three prerequisites must be in place prior to enabling secure boot for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. VirtualMachine.Config.Settings privileges
B. an encrypted USB drive
C. Virtual Hardware version 13 or later
D. Virtual Hardware version 12 or later
E. EFI firmware
【多选题】
A user is given the "Virtual machine user (sample)" role in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which three permissions would the user be able to perform? (Choose three.)___
A. Reset a virtual machine.
B. Power on a virtual machine.
C. Move a host into a cluster.
D. Configure CD media.
E. Migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion.
【多选题】
Which three are supported upgrade processes for ESXi host? (Choose three.)___
A. using vSphere Auto Deploy
B. using a TFTP server
C. using Update Manager
D. using an
E. SXCLI command
【多选题】
When enabling Storage DRS on a datastore cluster, which three components are enabled as a result? (Choose three.)___
A. Space load balancing among datastore within the datastore cluster.
B. Initial placement for virtual disks based on space and I/O workload.
C. I/O load balancing among datastores within the datastore cluster.
D. Queue Depth alerting on disks within the datastore cluster.
E. Data de-duplication within the datastore cluster.
