相关试题
【单选题】
又已知t_0.025 (8)=2.306 (即对自由度为8的t分布，有P(t>2.306)=0.025) ,t_0.025 (10)=2.228 ,t_0.05 (8)=1.860 ,t_0.05 (10)=1.812，则在0.05的显著性水平下 ___
A. 截距显著为0，斜率显著为0
B. 截距显著为0，斜率显著不为0
C. 截距显著不为0，斜率显著为0
D. 截距显著不为0，斜率显著不为0
【单选题】
某一特定的 水平上，总体 分布的离散度越大，即 越大，则在置信度相同时___
A. 预测区间越宽，精度越低
B. 预测区间越宽，预测误差越小
C. 预测区间越窄，精度越高 C、预测区间越窄，预测误差越大
【单选题】
在线性回归模型中，若解释变量X_1,X_2的观测值成比例，则表明___
A. 数据矩阵X存在完全多重共线性
B. 数据矩阵X存在不完全多重共线性
C. 数据矩阵X不存在多重共线性
D. 解释变量X_1,X_2存在完全多重共线性
【单选题】
在线性回归模型中，若〖(X^' X)〗^(-1)存在，但不是对角阵，则表明___
A. 数据矩阵X存在完全多重共线性
B. 数据矩阵X存在不完全多重共线性
C. 数据矩阵X不存在多重共线性
D. 解释变量存在不完全多重共线性
【单选题】
在线性回归模型中，若〖(X^' X)〗^(-1)是对角阵，则表明___
A. 数据矩阵X存在完全多重共线性
B. 数据矩阵X存在不完全多重共线性
C. 数据矩阵X不存在多重共线性
D. 解释变量不存在多重共线性
【单选题】
在有截距项的三元线性回归模型中，若辅助回归X_i3=α_0+α_1 X_i1+α_2 X_i2+v_i ,i=1,2,⋯,n，且其中常数α_0,α_1,α_2不全为0，v_i全为0，则表明___
A. 数据矩阵X的第四列与前三列存在完全多重共线性
B. 数据矩阵X的第四列与前三列存在不完全多重共线性
C. 数据矩阵X的第四列与前三列不存在多重共线性
D. 解释变量X_1,X_2,X_3之间存在完全多重共线性
【单选题】
在有截距项的三元线性回归模型中，若辅助回归X_i3=α_0+α_1 X_i1+α_2 X_i2+v_i ,i=1,2,⋯,n，且其中常数α_0,α_1,α_2不全为0，v_i不全为0，则表明___
A. 数据矩阵X的第四列与前三列存在完全多重共线性
B. 数据矩阵X的第四列与前三列存在不完全多重共线性
C. 数据矩阵X的第四列与前三列不存在多重共线性
D. 解释变量X_1,X_2,X_3之间存在不完全多重共线性
【单选题】
在有截距项的三元线性回归模型中，若辅助回归X_i3=α_0+α_1 X_i1+α_2 X_i2+v_i ,i=1,2,⋯,n，且其中常数α_0,α_1,α_2全为0，则表明___
A. 数据矩阵X的第四列与前三列存在完全多重共线性
B. 数据矩阵X的第四列与前三列存在不完全多重共线性
C. 数据矩阵X的第四列与前三列不存在多重共线性
D. 解释变量X_1,X_2,X_3之间存在完全多重共线性
【单选题】
则表明___
A. 数据矩阵X的第四列与前三列不存在严重不完全多重共线性
B. 数据矩阵X的第三列与其它三列存在严重不完全多重共线性
C. 数据矩阵X的第四列与前三列之间的不完全多重共线性比X的第三列与其它三列之间的不完全多重共线性更严重
D. 解释变量X_1,X_2,X_3之间存在不完全多重共线性
【单选题】
在有截距项的三元线性回归模型中，若辅助回归X_i3=α_0+α_1 X_i1+α_2 X_i2+v_i ,i=1,2,⋯,n，且其中常数α_0,α_1,α_2不全为0，v_i全为0，则表明___
A. 模型参数的OLS估计不存在
B. β_3 的OLS估计不存在
C. β_3 的OLS估计有无穷多
D. Var(β ̂_3)趋于无穷大
【单选题】
则___
A. β_3 的OLS估计不存在
B. Var(β ̂_3)一定很大
C. β_3的t检验一定显著为0
D. 在显著性水平0.05下，如果β_3的t检验显著不为0，则〖P(β〗_3=0)≤0.05
【单选题】
与前三列正交时，参数的OLS估计记为γ ̂_0，γ ̂_1，γ ̂_2，γ ̂_3，则___
A. β_3 的OLS估计不存在
B. Var(β ̂_3)一定很大
C. Var(β ̂_3 )=20Var(γ ̂_3 )
【单选题】
线性模型Yi=β0+β1X1i+β2X2i+μi不满足哪一假定称为异方差现象?___
A. Cov(μi,μj)=0
B. Var(μi)=σ2
C. Cov(Xi,μi)=0
D. Cov(X1i,X2i)=0
【单选题】
加权最小二乘法克服异方差的主要原理是通过赋予不同误差的观测点以不同的权数，以提高估计精度，即：___
A. 重视大误差的作用，轻视小误差的作用
B. 重视小误差的作用，轻视大误差的作用
C. 重视小误差的作用，更重视大误差的作用
D. 轻视大误差的作用，更轻视小误差的作用
【单选题】
异方差性条件下普通最小二乘估计量是___
A. 无偏估计量
B. 有偏估计量
C. 有效估计量
D. 最佳无偏估计量
【单选题】
如果戈德菲尔德—匡特检验显著，则认为什么问题是严重的___
A. 异方差问题
B. 异常值
C. 变量关系非线性
D. 规律性扰动
【单选题】
经验认为，某个解释变量与其它解释变量间多重共线性严重的情况是这个解释变量的 ___
A. 大于1
B. 小于1
C. 大于10
D. 小于5
【单选题】
如果戈里瑟检验表明，普通最小二乘估计结果的残差 与 显著有关系|e_i |=2x_i+v_i，其中（ 满足线性模型的全部经典假设），则用加权最小二乘法估计模型参数时，∑▒〖w_i e_i^2 〗中的权数w_i应取为___
【单选题】
DW的取值范围是：___
A. -1≤DW≤0
B. -1≤DW≤1
C. -2≤DW≤2
D. 0≤DW≤4
【单选题】
根据20个观测值估计的结果，一元线性回归模型的DW=2.6,在α=0.05的显著性水平下查得样本容量n=20，解释变量k=1个时，dL=1.20,dU=1.41，则可以判断：___
A. 不存在一阶自相关
B. 存在正的一阶自相关
C. 存在负的一阶自相关
D. 无法确定
【单选题】
根据样本资料建立某消费函数如下： =100.50+0.45Xt+55.35D，其中C为消费，X为收入，虚拟变量D= ，所有参数均检查显著，则城市的消费函数为：___
A. =155.85+0.45Xt
B. =100.50+0.45Xt
C. =100.50+55.35D
D. =100.95+55.35D
【单选题】
根据样本资料建立的消费函数为 ，其中为消费，为收入，虚拟变量 ，所有参数均检验显著，则城镇家庭消费函数估计式为___
【单选题】
设消费函数为 ，其中虚拟变量 ，当统计检验表明下列哪项成立时，表示城镇家庭与农村家庭有一样的消费行为___
【单选题】
使用多项式方法估计有限分布滞后模型时，多项式 i=α0+α1i+α2i2…αnim的阶数m的确定方法为___
A. 事先给定
B. 通过逐步计算确定
C. 由模型自动生成
D. 随意定
【单选题】
对于模型：Yt=α+β0Xt+β1Xt-1+β2Xt-2+…+βiXt-i+μt，如果有βi=β0λi,0<λ<1，则称原模型为：___
A. 变参数模型
B. 有限分布滞后模型
C. 有限多项式滞后模型
D. 考伊克模型
【单选题】
在估计分布滞后模型参数时，一般是对分布滞后模型施加约束条件，以便减少模型中的参数。以下约束条件中，错误的是___
A. 系数值βi先增加后下降
B. 系数值βi先下降后增加再下降
C. 系数值βi按几何级数增加
D. 系数值βi按几何级数衰减
【单选题】
下面关于内生变量的表述，错误的是___
A. 内生变量都是随机变量
B. 内生变量受模型中其它内生变量的影响，同时又影响其它内生变量
C. 在结构式方程中，解释变量可以是前定变量，也可以是内生变量
D. 滞后内生变量与内生变量具有相同性质
【单选题】
在结构式模型中，其解释变量___
A. 都是前定变量
B. 都是内生变量
C. 可以既有内生变量又有前定变量
D. 都是外生变量
【单选题】
联立方程模型中的非随机方程是：___
A. 行为方程
B. 技术方程
C. 制度方程
D. 平衡方程
【单选题】
第一个结构方程中的Y2是：___
A. 前定变量
B. 外生变量
C. 解释变量
D. 被解释变量
【单选题】
如果某个结构式方程是过度识别的，则估计该方程的参数可用___
A. 二阶段最小二乘法
B. 间接最小二乘法
C. 广义差分法
D. 最小二乘法
【单选题】
联立方程模型中，如果一个方程包含模型系统中的全部前定变量和内生变量，则这个方程___
A. 不存在识别问题
B. 过度识别
C. 恰好识别
D. 一定不可识别
【多选题】
经济计量模型主要应用于___
A. 经济预测
B. 经济结构分析
C. 评价经济政策
D. 政策模拟
E. 经济决策
【多选题】
经济计量学是哪三者的统一?___
A. 经济理论
B. 宏观管理
C. 统计学
D. 数学
E. 微观管理
【多选题】
利用普通最小二乘法求得的样本回归直线 具有以下特点___
A. 必然通过点（ ）
B. 残差ei的均值为常数
C. 的平均值与Yi的平均值相等
D. 残差ei与Xi之间存在一定程度的相关性
E. 不一定通过点（ ）
【多选题】
在两变量线性回归模型中，下列哪些是正确的 ___
【多选题】
反映回归直线拟合优度的指标有 ___
A. 相关系数
B. 回归系数
C. 样本决定系数
D. 回归方程的标准误差
E. 剩余变差（或残差平方和）
【多选题】
对于样本回归直线 ，回归变差可以表示为 ___
【多选题】
对于样本回归直线 ， 是估计标准差，下列决定系数的算式中正确的有___
【多选题】
对于经典线性回归模型，0LS估计量具备------------------------___
A. 无偏性
B. 线性性
C. 正确性
D. 有效性
E. 可知性
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【判断题】
如果企业的负债资金的利息率低于其资产报酬率，则提高资产负债率可以增加所有者权益报酬率
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【填空题】
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1 In our class,most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups,These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that （） learning
【填空题】
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9 As the finance ministry rejected the defor its "lack of clarity",it[ ]complaint with the Europear Commission that this deal was against the law
【填空题】
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5 State governments and the colleges themselves have [ ] financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs
【填空题】
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10 Dogs cannot distinguish the color of trafficlights, so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to [ ] across the road
【填空题】
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6 The committee agreed that his papers
[ ] a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.
【填空题】
prepare for , be bound to , stand up for , in favor of ,speculate about , in the company of, in the form of , be liable to , invest..with , in succession
1 Because women often restrict their diet
In an effort to control weight,they may
Not consume enough iron-rich food and
( ) experience an iron Deficiency.
【填空题】
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8 Americans defend the right to obtain a gun and they have[ ] been willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused
【填空题】
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7 The anger and frustration [ ] by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force
【填空题】
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2 Some reform advocates ignore the impact of
Class size on student achievement,and they
are ( ) what they call as a Priority:teacher effectiveness.
【填空题】
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3 Because of easy access to the Internet,the
New breakthrough tq create something
Truly creative ( ) happen anytime now.
【填空题】
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4 Indeed,if teachers want to( ) how far students might get in life, a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.
【填空题】
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5 Nature has( ) these animals ( ) a capacity for not showing Fear.
【填空题】
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6 During the weeks of discussion,delegations
from groups who are interested in the
Resolution may call on representatives to
( ) their point of view.
【填空题】
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7 Plato was a superb writer,and his works are
Part of the world’s great literature.Most of
His existing work is ( )Dialogs and letters.
【填空题】
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8 Young people should enter into a broad
Flexible training program,through which
They can learn a lot and be ( ) their future careers.
【填空题】
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9 The young man is very happy and proud to
be ( ) the old professor because he always feeIs great when talking With him.
【填空题】
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10 One day they passed more than 20 villages ( ),and some of these are Said to have stretched for six miles or more.
【填空题】
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7 Being asingle parent,there is no way for her
to ( ) the time and energy she has
devoted to her children for the past 10 years.
【填空题】
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8 It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main ( ) teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.
【填空题】
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9 We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the ( ) to buildings,the troubles can be caused by falling trees,and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens uip.
【填空题】
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10 Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy ( ) for humanity starvation.
【填空题】
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2 It is the development strategy/of the company to ( ) its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market
【填空题】
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3 Nearly six million people go to see the Mona
Lisa every year,attracted by the ( )of her smile.When you're not lodking at her, she seems to be smiling;when you look at her,she stops.
【填空题】
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4 To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain ( )into its culture.
【填空题】
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5 There is a real need to ( ) academic
achievement in schools and help with the
development of a student's overall character.
【填空题】
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6 Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew
from his imagination rather than from( ),
reason and language.
【填空题】
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1 When the police caught up with him, Mr.Foster had to [ ] that he'd broken the speed limit.
【填空题】
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2 Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's [ ] to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right
【填空题】
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3 As can be probably perceived, a manned tip to Mars may soon[ ] since scientists have achieved the manned moon mlssion
【填空题】
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4 A number of countries are [ ]their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.
【填空题】
immune to , fall in love with , go along with, on one's behalf, be filled with , take the liberty of , expel from , be pessimistic about
She authorizcd her partner to carry out daily responsibllitles [ ]when she was on her business trip
【填空题】
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On hering the latest news about your mother's ill health, I [ ]canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.
【填空题】
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There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not[ ] the general discontent.
【填空题】
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When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes[ ]tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, orgrief was difficult to tell.
【填空题】
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Rose knows that continuous letters fromJohn, together with countless roses are aimedat making her[ ]him.
【填空题】
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[ ]public school for drinking and smoking and then failing inshow business as a singer, she joined her father's business 10 years ago.
