【单选题】
在关系数据库中，表(table)是三级模式结构中的（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）外模式
B. ）模式
C. ）存储模式
D. ）内模式
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相关试题
【单选题】
DBMS是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）OS的一部分
B. ）OS支持下的系统文件
C. ）一种编译程序
D. ）以上混合
【单选题】
数据库系统的核心是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）数据模型
B. ）数据库管理系统
C. ）软件工具
D. ）数据库
【单选题】
E-R图的三要素是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）实体、属性、实体集
B. ）实体、键、联系
C. ）实体、属性、联系
D. ）实体、域、候选键
【单选题】
反映现实世界中实体及实体间联系的信息模型是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）关系模型
B. ）层次模型
C. ）网状模型
D. ）E-R模型
【单选题】
数据库管理系统(DBMS)提供数据操作语言(DML)实现对数据库数据的操作，其中数据更新操作不包括（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）插入
B. ）删除
C. ）检索
D. ）修改
【单选题】
以下不属于数据库系统组成的是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）硬件系统
B. ）数据库管理系统
C. ）文件系统
D. ）使用和管理数据库的各类人员
【单选题】
数据库管理系统(DBMS)是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）数学软件
B. ）应用软件
C. ）计算机辅助设计
D. ）系统软件
【单选题】
数据库三级模式体系结构的划分，有利于保持数据库的（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）数据独立性
B. ）数据安全性
C. ）结构规范化
D. ）操作可行性
【单选题】
数据库系统三级模式结构中存在的映象关系正确的是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）外模式/内模式
B. ）外模式/模式
C. ）外模式/外模式
D. ）模式/模式
【单选题】
在关系数据库系统中，当关系的模式改变时，用户程序也可以不变。这是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）数据的物理独立性
B. ）数据的逻辑独立性
C. ）数据的位置独立性
D. ）数据的存储独立性
【单选题】
下列模式中，能够给出数据库物理存储结构与物理存取方法的是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）内模式
B. ）外模式
C. ）概念模式
D. ）逻辑模式
【单选题】
下列有关物理数据独立性的说法不正确的是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）物理数据独立性由内模式与概念模式之间的映射实现。
B. ）当数据库的内模式发生改变时，数据的逻辑结构改变。
C. ）当数据库的内模式发生改变时，用户编写的应用程序可以不变。
D. ）为保证应用程序能够正确执行，我们需要修改内模式与概念模式之间的映射。
【单选题】
在数据管理技术的发展过程中，经历了人工管理阶段、文件系统阶段和数据库系统阶段。在这几个阶段中，数据独立性最高的阶段是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）数据库系统
B. ）文件系统
C. ）人工管理
D. ）数据项管理
【单选题】
提供数据库定义、数据操纵、数据控制和数据库维护功能的软件称为（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）OS
B. ）DS
C. ）DBMS
D. ）DBS
【单选题】
要保证数据库的数据独立性，需要修改的是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）三层模式之间的两种映射
B. ）模式与内模式
C. ）模式与外模式
D. ）三层模式
【单选题】
DBMS是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）数据库
B. ）数据库系统
C. ）数据库应用软件
D. ）数据库管理系统
【单选题】
设在某个公司环境中，一个部门有多名职工，一名职工只能属于一个部门，则部门与职工之间的联系是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）一对一
B. ）一对多
C. ）多对多
D. ）不确定
【单选题】
英文缩写DBA代表（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）数据库管理员
B. ）数据库管理系统
C. ）数据定义语言
D. ）数据操纵语言
【单选题】
以下所列数据库系统组成中，正确的是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）计算机、文件、文件管理系统、程序
B. ）计算机、文件、程序设计语言、程序
C. ）计算机、文件、报表处理程序、网络通信程序
D. ）支持数据库系统的计算机软硬件环境、数据库文件、数据库管理系统、数据库应用程序和数据库管理员
【单选题】
以下不属于数据库系统（DBS）组成的有（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）数据库集合
B. ）用户
C. ）数据库管理系统及相关软件
D. ）Microsoft Excel
【单选题】
数据库系统中的数据模型通常由（ ）三部分组成。(本题1分)
A. ）数据结构、数据操作和完整性约束
B. ）数据定义、数据操作和安全性约束
C. ）数据结构、数据管理和数据保护
D. ）数据定义、数据管理和运行控制
【单选题】
下面列出的条目中，（ ）是数据库系统的组成成员。(本题1分)
A. ）Ⅰ.操作系统 Ⅱ.数据库管理系统 Ⅲ.用户 Ⅳ.数据库管理员 Ⅴ.数据库
B. ）Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ和Ⅴ
C. ）Ⅱ、Ⅳ和Ⅴ
D. ）Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ和Ⅴ
E. ）都是
【单选题】
下面列出的数据管理技术发展的三个阶段中，（ ）阶段没有专门的软件对数据进行管理。(本题1分)
A. ）人工管理阶段
B. ）文件系统阶段
C. ）数据库阶段
D. ）人工管理阶段、文件系统阶段
【单选题】
在DBS中，DBMS和OS之间的关系是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）相互调用
B. ）DBMS调用OS
C. ）OS调用DBMS
D. ）并发运行
【单选题】
数据库管理技术发展过程中，文件系统与数据库系统的重要区别是数据库系统（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）数据可共享
B. ）数据无冗余
C. ）特定的数据模型
D. ）专门的数据管理软件
【单选题】
层次数据模型中，一个子结点至多有（ ）个父结点。(本题1分)
【单选题】
常见的数据模型是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）层次模型、网状模型、关系模型
B. ）概念模型、实体模型、关系模型
C. ）对象模型、外部模型、内部模型
D. ）逻辑模型、概念模型、关系模型
【单选题】
三级模式间存在两种映射，它们是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）模式与子模式间，模式与内模式间
B. ）子模式与内模式间，外模式与内模式间
C. ）子模式与外模式间，模式与内模式间
D. ）模式与内模式间，外模式与模式间
【单选题】
逻辑数据独立性是指（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）修改外模式保持模式不变
B. ）修改内模式保持模式不变
C. ）修改模式保持外模式不变
D. ）修改模式保持内模式不变
【单选题】
关系模型的基本数据结构是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）树
B. ）图
C. ）环
D. ）二维表格
【单选题】
用户涉及的逻辑结构用（ ）描述。(本题1分)
A. ）模式
B. ）存储模式
C. ）概念模式
D. ）子模式
【单选题】
下列叙述中正确的是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）数据库是一个独立的系统，不需要操作系统的支持
B. ）数据库设计是指设计数据库管理系统
C. ）数据库技术的根本目标是要解决数据共享的问题
D. ）数据库系统中，数据的物理结构必须与逻辑结构一致
【单选题】
7.E-R图用于描述数据库的（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）概念模型
B. ）数据模型
C. ）存储模型
D. ）逻辑模型
【单选题】
下面的选项不是关系数据库基本特征的是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）不同的列应有不同的数据类型
B. ）不同的列应有不同的列名
C. ）与行的次序无关
D. ）与列的次序无关
【单选题】
用二维表来表示实体及实体间的联系的数据模型是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）关系模型
B. ）层次模型
C. ）网状模型
D. ）实体－联系模型
【单选题】
从计算机软件系统的构成看，DBMS是建立在（ ）之上的软件系统。(本题1分)
A. ）硬件系统
B. ）操作系统
C. ）语言处理系统
D. ）编译系统
【单选题】
数据库中存储的是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）数据
B. ）数据模型
C. ）数据之间的联系
D. ）数据以及数据之间的联系
【单选题】
数据库技术的三级模式中，数据的全局逻辑结构用（ ）来描述。(本题1分)
A. ）子模式
B. ）用户模式
C. ）外模式
D. ）模式
【单选题】
数据库（DB）、数据库系统（DBS）、数据库管理系统（DBMS）三者之间的关系是（ ）。(本题1分)
A. ）DBS包括DB和DBMS
B. ）DBMS包括DB和DBS
C. ）DB包括DBS和DBMS
D. ）DBS就是DB，也就是DBMS
【单选题】
（ ）属于信息世界的模型，实际上是现实世界到机器世界的一个中间层次。(本题1分)
A. ）数据模型
B. ）概念数据模型
C. ）E-R图
D. ）关系模型
推荐试题
【单选题】
A new vApp was built and tested in the corporate headquarters datacenter running vSphere 6.x. What condition would explain why the virtual machine is failing to boot in an offsite datacenter running on vSphere 5.5?___
A. The virtual machine was built with the default hardware version.
B. The VMFS 5 datastore is not compatible with virtual machines configured with vSphere 6.x.
C. a
D. RS 5.5 cluster cannot run virtual machines configured with vSphere 6.x.
【单选题】
An administrator is evaluating whether to deploy vCenter Server on a Windows server or on a vCenter Server appliance. The administrator has the following requirements: <A web browser will be utilized to manage the vSphere environment.> <16 ESXi hosts will be deployed.> <Licenses must be shared with a vCenter Server at another site.> <An external Oracle 10g database server will be used to host the vCenter Server database.> Why will the administrator need to deploy vCenter Server on a Windows server?___
A. Linked Mode is a requirement for the solution.
B. Oracle 10g is a requirement for the solution.
C. The vSphere web client is a requirement for the solution.
D. Management of more than 5 hosts is a requirement for the solution.
【单选题】
What is a benefit of using VMware Data Protection ?___
A. Provides support for guest-level backups and restores of Microsoft SQL Servers, Exchange Servers, and Share Point Servers.
B. Provides support for advanced storage services including replication, encryption, deduplication, and compression.
C. Provides direct access to VDP configuration integrated into the vSphere Client.
D. Reduces disk space consumed by virtual machine data using deduplication.
【单选题】
An administrator enables vSphere High Availability (HA) on an existing cluster with a large number of hosts and virtual machines. The administrator notices that the setup of vSphere HA on some of the hosts is failing. What step, if taken, might resolve this issue?___
A. Increase the value of the config.vpxd.das.electionWaitTimeSec setting.
B. Set the value of vpxd.das.aamMemoryLimit to 256.
C. Set the value of the das.useDefaultIsolationAddress setting to False.
D. Increase the value of the das.iostatsinterval setting.
【单选题】
An ESXi 6.x host consists of 24 logical cores. Hyperthreading is enabled on the host. What is the maximum number of vCPUs that can be assigned to a virtual machine on this host?___
【单选题】
By default, each ESXi 6.x host is provisioned with a certificate from which root certificate authority?___
A. RedHat Certificate Authority
B. VMware Certificate Authority
C. DigiCert Certificate Authority
D. Verisign Certificate Authority
【单选题】
An administrator is adding an NFS datastore as shown in the Exhibit. What is the purpose of the Servers to be added list?___
A. It contains the IP addresses of the NFS Storage Server to provide multipathing capability.
B. It contains the IP addresses of the ESXi hosts that mount the datastore.
C. It contains the IP addresses used for
D. ynamic Discovery of targets.
【单选题】
An administrator reports that the System Event log data is only available for 24 hours when reviewing the Hardware Status tab. Which condition could be responsible for the loss of data?___
A. A Reset event log was executed.
B. The statistical collection level was set to a value of 1.
C. The boot disk of the host is corrupt.
D. Syslog has been configured at the vCenter Server level.
【单选题】
During an upgrade, the ESXi 6.x installer finds an existing version of ESXi and a VMFS3 volume. No virtual machines exist on the host or VMFS3 volume. The requirement is to upgrade to VMFS5. Which option should be chosen to meet this requirement?___
A. Upgrade ESXi and preserve the VMFS datastore
B. Install ESXi and preserve the VMFS datastore
C. Install ESXi and overwrite the VMFS datastore
D. Upgrade
E. SXi and overwrite the VMFS datastore
【单选题】
A vSphere 6.x Standard Switch is configured with 4 virtual machine portgroups, as shown in the exhibit. Which portgroup would be utilized by default when creating a new virtual machine?___
A. Access Network
B. DMZ Network
C. VM Network
D. Virtual Machine Network
【单选题】
Which vSphere 6.x feature will allow an organization to utilize native snapshots?___
A. Virtual Volumes
B. Virtual SAN
C. VMFS3
D. VMFS5
【单选题】
An administrator is creating a new vSphere Distributed Switch that will be utilized with a specific vSphere Cluster. The cluster itself contains a mix of ESXi 5.x and 6.x Hosts. Which Distributed Switch version should be created to support this configuration?___
A. Distributed Switch: 6.0.0
B. Distributed Switch: 5.0.0
C. Distributed Switch: 5.1.0
D. Distributed Switch: 5.5.0
【单选题】
Which load balancing policy, previously limited to vSphere Distributed Switches, is now available on vSphere Standard Switches with vSphere 6.x?___
A. Route based on physical NIC workload
B. Route based on IP Hash
C. Route based on the originating virtual port
D. Route based on Source MAC Hash
【单选题】
A storage administrator is not seeing full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi host. The vSphere administrator observes the adapter details, as shown in the Exhibit. What is the probable cause of this issue?___
A. Another path needs to be used to allow full utilization of the bandwidth.
B. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
C. There are no virtual machines on the host.
D. No traffic is being sent across it because a path failed.
【单选题】
A storage administrator is not seeing full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi host. The vSphere administrator observes the adapter details, as shown in the Exhibit. What is the probable cause of this issue?___
A. Another path needs to be used to allow full utilization of the bandwidth.
B. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
C. There are no virtual machines on the host.
D. No traffic is being sent across it because a path failed.
【单选题】
An administrator has just completed performing an interactive installation of ESXi 6.x and is booting the host. How is the network initially configured?___
A. The network is configured by Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA).
B. The network is configured based on the settings detected in DNS.
C. The network is configured with the address as specified in the installer.
D. The network is automatically configured by DHCP.
【单选题】
You have just installed an ESXi 6.x Host. As part of your company security regulations, a security banner must be presented on the console of the host. How can this action be accomplished?___
A. Configure the Advanced Settings > Annotations screen of the ESXi host.
B. This is configured from the Direct Console User Interface configuration menu.
C. It is not possible to configure a security banner for the ESXi host.
D. From vCenter Server, this setting is configured globally in the vCenter Server configuration.
【单选题】
An administrator is only able to see the Health Badge when using the vRealize Operations user interface. What is the likely cause of this behavior?___
A. The vRealize Operations Foundation License is in use.
B. The vmware-sps service failed to start.
C. The vRealize Operations Standard License is in use.
D. The vmware-rbd-watchdog service failed to start.
【单选题】
An administrator has configured an alarm to be notified when a virtual machine meets either of these conditions: <High virtual CPU> <High active memory consumption.> <The alarm is only triggering when both of the conditions are met.> What can be done to correct the alarm behavior?___
A. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ANY of the following conditions are satisfied.
B. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ALL of the following conditions are satisfied.
C. Create two separate alarms, one for CPU and one for memory and link them together with ESXCLI.
D. Delete the existing alarm and create a new event based alarm.
【单选题】
An administrator creates an ESXi cluster using vSphere Auto Deploy. The ESXi hosts are configured to get a management IP address from a DHCP server. The administrator needs to troubleshoot the management network on one of the hosts. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to renew the DHCP lease? ___
A. Restart Management Network
B. Restore Network Settings
C. Test Management Network
D. Configure Management Network
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to restore a number of files in a directory within the Operating System of a virtual machine. How can the administrator restore the files from a previous backup? ___
A. Use the File Level Restore option from the selected backup of the virtual machine in the vSphere Web Client.
B. Connect to the File Level Restore tool from a web browser in the virtual machine.
C. Connect to the File Level Restore tool from the VMware
D. ata Protection appliance.
【单选题】
After selecting an object in vRealize Operations, how can a user compare the badge values of related child objects? ___
A. Use the Scoreboard tab
B. Use the Relationship tab
C. Use the Members tab
D. Use the Overview tab
【单选题】
You want to deploy a vApp and dynamically assign IP addresses without a DHCP server on the network. Which action would you take to accomplish this task? ___
A. Enable IP pools.
B. Configure a local DHCP server in the vApp.
C. Enable NAT on the vApp router.
D. Configure the guest OS for workgroup and WINS.
【单选题】
What is the optimal configuration when building a virtual machine for a single-threaded Windows application? ___
A. Deploy single-threaded applications on uniprocessor virtual machines.
B. Deploy single-threaded applications on symmetric multi-processor virtual machines.
C. Tune single-threaded applications to take advantage of symmetric multi-processor resources.
D. Tune Single-threaded applications at the hypervisor level.
【单选题】
An administrator has created the resource pool configuration shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, which virtual machine(s) can be successfully powered on? ___
A. VM-M1 only
B. VM-K1 only
C. VM-K1 and VM-K2 only
D. VM-K1, VM-K2, and VM-M1
【单选题】
Which vSphere 6 Enterprise Edition feature will allow an organization to ensure that critical multi-threaded applications have the maximum possible uptime? ___
A. Fault Tolerance
B. High Availability
C. Distributed Resource Scheduler
D. App HA
【单选题】
An administrator has a virtual machine that requires four times the compute resources than other virtual machines on the same ESXi 6.x host. How should the administrator configure the virtual machine settings, in order to be prepared for any resource contention? ___
A. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Low.
B. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High.
C. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Normal.
D. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to Normal and the rest to Low.
【单选题】
Which type of Adapter does not require vmkernel networking? ___
A. Independent Hardware iSCSI Adapter
B. Dependent Hardware iSCSI Adapter
C. Software iSCSI Adapter
D. Software FCoE Adapter
【单选题】
During the installation of ESXi 6.0, the following error message is reported: Hardware Virtualization is not a feature of the CPU, or is not enabled in the BIOS. Which condition would generate this message? ___
A. LAHF/SAHF is not enabled in the BIOS.
B. NX/XD is not enabled in the BIOS.
C. SSE3 is not enabled in the BIOS.
D. Hyperthreading is not enabled in the BIOS.
【单选题】
An administrator is unable to login to vCenter Server when using the vSphere web client. The administrator successfully accessed vCenter Server using the client earlier the same day. What is the most appropriate first step the administrator should take to resolve this issue? ___
A. Verify the web browser being used has Adobe Flash plugin version 11.5 or later
B. Verify the vCenter Single Sign-On service is running on the vCenter Server
C. Verify the vSphere Web Server service is running on the vCenter Server
D. Verify the administrator has permissions configured in vCenter Server
【单选题】
An administrator has configured an alarm to be notified when a virtual machine meets two conditions: <high virtual CPU> <high active memory consumption> The alarm is malfunctioning and triggering when either condition is met instead of both. What can be done to correct the issue? ___
A. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ALL of the following conditions are satisfied.
B. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ANY of the following conditions are satisfied.
C. Create two separate alarms, one for CPU and one for memory.
D. Delete the existing alarm and create a new event based alarm.
【单选题】
What must be enabled to ensure that VM Component Protection (VMCP) works in a High Availability cluster? ___
A. VMware Tools Virtual Machine Communication Interface (VMCI)
B. Fault Tolerance
C. Atomic Test and Set (ATS)
D. All Paths Down (APD) Timeout
【单选题】
An administrator wants to add a web server to an existing multi-tier application consisting of three virtual machines: <A web server> <A database server An application server> The web server should be added to the application when the primary web server reaches: <70% vCPU utilization> <55% active memory> Which option will achieve this result? ___
A. Create a virtual machine alarm with an action to run a script that starts a new instance of the web server.
B. Create a host cpu and memory alarm with an action to run a script that starts a new instance of the webserver.
C. Configure HA application monitoring for the web server and set it to trigger deployment of a new instance of the web server.
D. Configure Fault Tolerance on the virtual machine and leave the secondary machine disabled until needed.
【单选题】
An administrator has an application that requires connection directly to PCI devices through a virtual machine. What is a limitation of this configuration? ___
A. Devices must be reserved for PCI passthrough on at least one host on which the virtual machine will run.
B. Snapshots are not supported with DirectPath I/O passthrough devices.
C. A maximum of 18 PCI vSphere
D. irectPath devices can be added to a virtual machine.
【单选题】
The vSphere administrator is configuring directory services for an ESXi host: What should the vSphere administrator do to configure the host to use CAM services? ___
A. Check the Use vSphere Authentication Proxy checkbox.
B. Set Select Directory Service Type to CAM services.
C. Specify CAM$ for the
D. omain.
【单选题】
Which statement is true regarding the licensing of vCenter Server? ___
A. The license for vCenter Server must be provided at the time of installation.
B. Changing the license assigned to vCenter Server requires a restart of the vCenter Server service.
C. Virtual machines can still be powered on if the vCenter Server license expires.
D. Licensing for a single vCenter Server installation is determined by the number of managed virtual machines.
【单选题】
When configuring vSphere Replication for a virtual machine, what is the lowest Recovery Point Objective (RPO) that can be selected? ___
A. 1 min
B. 5 min
C. 10 min
D. 15min
【单选题】
A developer needs to create a multi-tier development stack for a home lab. Which vSphere product will support the architecture required for the least software cost? ___
A. vSphere Hypervisor
B. vSphere Essentials
C. VMware Player
D. VMware Workstation
【单选题】
An administrator is installing Windows into a virtual machine. The DVD has been mounted on the Host and configured for the virtual machine as shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, when the virtual machine is booted, why would it attempt to search for a PXE server? ___
A. The CD/DVD device is not connected.
B. The ISO is in the incorrect storage location.
C. The OS minimum requirements have not been met.
D. The CD/DVD device is not set to Client Device.
【单选题】
What component must be installed prior to deploying a vCenter Server in vSphere 6.x? ___
A. vCenter Identity Services
B. Platform Services Controller
C. vCenter Single Sign-On
D. Client Integration Plug-In
