【单选题】
触电急救的第一步是使触电者迅速脱离电源，第二步是（ ）
A. 现场救护
B. 等待急救车
C. 呼救
D. 观察
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相关试题
【单选题】
当验明设备确已无电压后，应立即将检修设备接地并( )。
【单选题】
胸外按压要以均匀速度进行，每分钟（ ）次左右。
A. 60
B. 70
C. 100
D. 120
【单选题】
电压互感器为防止二次侧短路烧毁，应装设（ ）作为保护。
【单选题】
电力电缆不得过负荷运行，在事故情况下， 10k V以下电缆只允许连续（ ）运行。
A. 1 h 过负荷 35 ％
B. 1.5h 过负荷 20 ％
C. 2h 过负荷 15 ％
【单选题】
( )是在电气设备上工作保证安全的组织措施之一。
A. 交接班制度
B. 工作票制度
C. 操作票制度
【单选题】
电流互感器二次侧（ ）。
A. 可以装设熔断器
B. 不允许装设熔断器
C. 必须选择合适的熔断器
D. 必须选择合格的熔断器
【单选题】
二级动火工作票至少一式三份，一份由工作负责人收执、一份由动火执行人收执、一份保存在( )。
A. 消防管理部门
B. 检修班组
C. 动火部门
D. 安监部门
【单选题】
建设工程施工进度控制中，业主方的任务是控制整个项目___的进度。
A. 实施阶段
B. 决策阶段
C. 项目全寿命周期
D. 使用阶段
【单选题】
下列关于建设工程项目管理说法，正确的是___。
A. 建设项目工程总承包方的项目管理工作涉及项目运行阶段
B. 建设项目工程总承包方管理的目标只包括总承包方的成本目标、项目的进度和质量目标
C. 供货方项目管理的目标中包括供货方的成本目标、供货的进度目标和质量目标
D. 业主方是建设工程项目生产过程的总集成者，工程总承包方是建设工程项目生产过程的总组织者
【单选题】
关于竣工质量验收程序和组织的说法，正确的是___。
A. 工程竣工质量验收由建设单位委托监理单位负责组织实施
B. 工程竣工报告应由监理单位提交并必须经总监理工程师签署意见
C. 单位工程完工后，监理工程师应组织各专业监理工程师对工程质量进行评估
D. 单位工程的分包工程完工后，总包单位应组织进行自检，并按规定的程序进行验收
【单选题】
对于重要的工序或对工程质量有重大影响的工序，应严格执行“三检”制度，“三检”是指___。
A. 自检、互检、交接检
B. 自检、互检、专检
C. 抽检、自检、互检
D. 自检、互检、第三方检测
【单选题】
根据《招标投标法实施条件》，对某 3000 万元投资概算的工程项目进行招标时，施工投标保证金额度符合规定的是___万元人民币。
A. 70
B. 100
C. 120
D. 50
【单选题】
在建设工程施工劳务合同中，由劳务分包人负责办理并支付保险费用的是___。
A. 工程承包人租赁或提供给劳务发包人使用的施工机械设备
B. 运至施工场地用于劳务施工的材料和待安装设备
C. 施工场地内劳务分包人自有人员生命财产和施工机械设备
D. 第三方人员生命财产
【单选题】
如果一个进度计划系统由总进度计划、项目子系统进度计划、项目子系统的单项工程进度计划组成。该 进度计划系统是由___的计划组成的计划系统。
A. 不同功能
B. 不同项目参与方
C. 不同深度
D. 不同周期
【单选题】
于进度控制的___。
A. 组织措施
B. 经济措施
C. 技术措施
D. 管理措施
【单选题】
单项隐患综合处理原则要求从五个方面安全匹配的角度考虑，调整匹配的方法，提高匹配的可靠性，五 个方面指的是___。
A. 人、机、料、法、措施
B. 人、机、技、法、工艺
C. 人、机、料、法、环境
D. 人、机、料、法、气候
【单选题】
关于施工成本及其管理的说法，正确的是___。
A. 施工成本是指施工过程中消耗的构成工程实体的各项费用支出
B. 施工成本管理就是在保证工期和满足质量要求的情况下，采取相应措施把成本控制在计划范围内，并最 大限度的节约成本
C. 施工成本预测是以货币形式编制施工项目在计划期内的生产费用、成本水平、成本降低率及降低成本措 施的书面方案
D. 施工成本考核是在施工成本核算的基础上，对成本形成过程和影响成本升降的因素进行分析，以寻求进 一步降低成本的途径
【单选题】
某建设监理公司在监理过程中发现安全事故隐患未及时要求施工单位整改，政府主管部门发现后责令该建设监理公司限期改正，但该建设监理公司逾期未改正，则应对其___。
A. 依照刑法有关规定追究刑事责任
B. 降低企业的资质等级，吊销企业的资质证书
C. 责令停业整顿，并处 10 万元以上 30 万元以下的罚款
D. 有关责任人进行经济和行政处罚
【单选题】
根据《标准施工招标文件》中合同条款的有关规定，下列事件发生时，承包人既可以向发包人索赔费用，又可以索赔工期、利润的是___。
A. 发包人提供资料错误导致承包人的返工或造成工程损失
B. 发包人要求承包人提前竣工
C. 承包人遇到不利物质条件
D. 发包人要求向承包人提前交付材料和工程设备
【单选题】
算费用为 400 万元，已完工作实际费用为 430 万元，则其费用绩效指数为___。
A. 0.953
B. 0.430
C. 0.930
D. 1.075
【单选题】
根据建设工程项目总进度目标论证的工作步骤，在完成 “项目结构分析 ”工作之后应立即进行的工作是___。
A. 调查研究和收集资料
B. 进度计划系统的结构分析
C. 项目的工作编码
D. 编制各层进度计划
【单选题】
建设工程施工质量验收合格应符合《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》GB 50300-2013 和相关专业验收规范的规定，这个要求可以归结为___。
A. 按图施工
B. 依法施工
C. 践约施工
D. 获得优质工程奖
【单选题】
原因属于___。
A. 管理原因
B. 社会、经济原因
C. 技术原因
D. 人为事故原因
【单选题】
按照文明工地标准及相关文件规定的尺寸和规格制作了各类工程标志牌，应当包括工程概况牌、管理人员名单及监督电话牌、消防保卫(防火责任)牌、安全生产牌、文明施工牌和___。
A. 组织结构图
B. 施工现场平面图
C. 建筑总平面图
D. 工程效果图
【单选题】
根据《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》，下列安全事故中，属于重大事故的是___。
A. 3 人死亡，10 人重伤，直接经济损失 2000 万元
B. 12 人死亡，直接经济损失 960 万元
C. 36 人死亡，50 人重伤，直接经济损失 6000 万元
【单选题】
D.2 人死亡，100 人重伤，直接经济损失 1 亿元21.关于质量终身责任的说法，错误的是___。
A. 建设单位项目负责人对工程质量承担全面责任
B. 建筑工程五方责任主体包括建设单位、勘察单位、设计单位、施工单位和监理单位
C. 质量终身责任是指在工程设计使用年限内对工程质量承担相应责任
D. 发生投诉或者举报事件，县级以上住房和城乡建设主管部门应追究项目负责人的质量终身责任
【单选题】
施工项目年度成本分析的重点是___。
A. 通过实际成本与目标成本的对比，分析目标成本落实情况
B. 通过对技术组织措施执行效果的分析，寻求更加有效的节约途径
C. 通过实际成本与计划成本的对比，分析成本降低水平
D. 针对下一年度进展情况，规划切实可行的成本管理措施
【单选题】
建筑安装工程费用中的安全文明施工费中不包括___。
A. 环境保护费
B. 安全施工费
C. 工程排污费
D. 临时设施费
【单选题】
关于网络进度计划中工期调整的说法，正确的是___。
A. 非关键线路上的工作时间拖延，不需进行调整
B. 某项工作进度超前，不需进行调整
C. 某项工作拖延时间超过其总时差时，只需考虑总工期限制
D. 根据计划检查的结果在必要时进行计划调整
【单选题】
下，停止强噪声作业的时间为___。
A. 晚 9 点到次日早 4 点之间
B. 晚 11 点到次日早 4 点之间
C. 晚 10 点到次日早 5 点之间
D. 晚 10 点到次日早 6 点之间
【单选题】
工程管理信息化有利于提高建设工程项目的经济效益和社会效益，以达到___的目的。
A. 为项目建设增值
B. 实现项目建设目标
C. 实现项目管理目标
D. 提高项目建设综合治理
【单选题】
施工质量保证体系运行的 PDCA 循环原理是___。
A. 计划-检查-实施-处理
B. 计划-实施-检查-处理
C. 检查-计划-实施-处理
D. 检查-计划-处理-实施
【单选题】
某施工机械净工作生产率为 20m³，机械利用系数为 0.9，与之配合的工人小组 4 人，则该施工机械台班产量定额为___。
A. 102m³/台班
B. 120m³/台班
C. 90m³/台班
D. 144m³/台班
【单选题】
___。
A. ③一②一①一④
B. ③一②一④一①
C. ②一③一④一①
D. ①一③一②一④
【单选题】
工程项目施工组织设计中，一般将施工顺序的安排写入___。
A. 施工进度计划
B. 施工总平面图
C. 施工部署和施工方案
D. 工程概况
【单选题】
根据《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》GB 50500-2013，招标工程量清单中挖土方工程量为 20000m³， 定额子项目工程量为 35000m³，挖土方定额人工费 7 元/m³。材料费 1 元/m³，机械使用费 2 元/m³，管理费取人、料、机费用之和的 14%。利润率取人、料、机费用与管理费之和的 8%。不考虑其他因素，该挖土方的综合单价为___元/m³。
A. 21.55
B. 21.35
C. 12.31
D. 11.40
【单选题】
关键工作指的是___的工作。
A. 最迟完成时间与最早完成时间的差值最小
B. 网络计划中总时差最小的工作
C. 单代号网络计划中相邻工作时间间隔为零
D. 双代号网络计划中两端节点都为关键节点
【单选题】
下列影响建设工程项目管理目标实现的因素中，起决定性作用的是___。
【单选题】
根据《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》，关于投标报价编制原则的说法，错误的是___。
A. 投标报价应以施工方案等作为报价计算的基础条件
B. 投标报价不能另行设定情况优惠总价
C. 投标报价可由业主委托造价咨询单位编制
D. 投标报价不得低于工程成本
【单选题】
正确的是___。
A. 特种作业操作证每两年复审一次
B. 特种作业操作证在各省、自治区、直辖市范围内有效
C. 对于未经培训考核，即从事特种作业的，依照刑法的有关规定追究刑事责任
D. 离开特种作业岗位达 6 个月以上的特种作业人员，应当重新进行实际操作考核，经确认合格后方可上岗作业
推荐试题
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
【单选题】
The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. ___
A. NCI has taken effective measures
B. smoking is prevented among high school seniors
C. there are many smokers who have died of cancer
D. not stated
【单选题】
What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________. ___
A. smoking rates among youth have declined very little
B. there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniors
C. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealth
D. smokers at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds
【单选题】
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part time education? _______________ ___
A. It requires some break in one's career.
B. It tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.
C. It affects one's career.
D. It gives the student less time to share with the family.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of distance learning? _________ ___
A. The student may choose his or her own pace.
B. The student may study at any time to his or her convenience.
C. They can pursue their chosen career while studying.
D. Their tutorial assistance comes through regular airmail, telephone, etc.
【单选题】
What benefit will distance learning program bring to a business? __________ ___
A. Recruitment of more talented people.
B. Good image of the business.
C. Better cooperation with universities.
D. Further training of employees and business growth.
【单选题】
Good distance learning program have the following characteristic EXCEPT______. ___
A. distance learning course is the same as students taking courses in campus
B. the degree should be same as on campus study
C. professor-student relationship is strictly one to one all through the course
D. includes subject evaluation tool
【单选题】
What benefit will distance learning bring to an employee of a business? ___________ ___
A. Professional growth.
B. Good relationship with the employer.
C. Good impression on the employer.
D. Higher salary.
【单选题】
In the first paragraph, what does "plastic money" (Line 6, Para.1) refer to? ______ ___
A. Dollars.
B. Online payment.
C. Credit cards.
D. Coins.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT true about credit cards? ____________ ___
A. Shopkeepers, among others, object to the use of credit cards because they add on the cost of the merchandise.
B. Credit card holders actually pay for their goods after the purchase has been completed.
C. The national company enjoys extensive growth because of the use of credit cards.
D. It has had the effect of increasing consumption.
【单选题】
What is the disadvantage of credit cards? _____________ ___
A. It may lead to the overgrowth of the national economy.
B. The delay in the payment of shopping goods may bring damage to shopkeepers' profits.
C. Some people may intentionally purchase goods that they cannot possibly afford.
D. Those who pay by cash at the purchase will have to pay for the cost added to the product as the interest charge of credit cards.
【单选题】
What is the main topic of the text? ________________ ___
A. Advantages and Disadvantages of Credit Cards.
B. Economic Growth Backed up by the Use of Credit Cards.
C. It can encourage great sums of consumption.
D. Credit Cards Make Life
E. asier.
【单选题】
The author's attitude towards credit card is.______________. ___
A. agreeable
B. neutral
C. humorous
D. oppositional
【单选题】
不含有割地内容的不平等条约是___。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
在甲午战争后，严复翻译的《天演论》所宣传的重要思想是___。
A. “师夷长技以制夷”
B. “中学为体，西学为用”
C. “天下兴亡，匹夫有责”
D. “物竞天择，适者生存”
