相关试题
【单选题】
工程管理信息化有利于提高建设工程项目的经济效益和社会效益,以达到___的目的。
A. 为项目建设增值
B. 实现项目建设目标
C. 实现项目管理目标
D. 提高项目建设综合治理
【单选题】
施工质量保证体系运行的 PDCA 循环原理是___。
A. 计划-检查-实施-处理
B. 计划-实施-检查-处理
C. 检查-计划-实施-处理
D. 检查-计划-处理-实施
【单选题】
某施工机械净工作生产率为 20m³,机械利用系数为 0.9,与之配合的工人小组 4 人,则该施工机械台班产量定额为___。
A. 102m³/台班
B. 120m³/台班
C. 90m³/台班
D. 144m³/台班
【单选题】
___。
A. ③一②一①一④
B. ③一②一④一①
C. ②一③一④一①
D. ①一③一②一④
【单选题】
工程项目施工组织设计中,一般将施工顺序的安排写入___。
A. 施工进度计划
B. 施工总平面图
C. 施工部署和施工方案
D. 工程概况
【单选题】
根据《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》GB 50500-2013,招标工程量清单中挖土方工程量为 20000m³, 定额子项目工程量为 35000m³,挖土方定额人工费 7 元/m³。材料费 1 元/m³,机械使用费 2 元/m³,管理费取人、料、机费用之和的 14%。利润率取人、料、机费用与管理费之和的 8%。不考虑其他因素,该挖土方的综合单价为___元/m³。
A. 21.55
B. 21.35
C. 12.31
D. 11.40
【单选题】
关键工作指的是___的工作。
A. 最迟完成时间与最早完成时间的差值最小
B. 网络计划中总时差最小的工作
C. 单代号网络计划中相邻工作时间间隔为零
D. 双代号网络计划中两端节点都为关键节点
【单选题】
下列影响建设工程项目管理目标实现的因素中,起决定性作用的是___。
【单选题】
根据《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》,关于投标报价编制原则的说法,错误的是___。
A. 投标报价应以施工方案等作为报价计算的基础条件
B. 投标报价不能另行设定情况优惠总价
C. 投标报价可由业主委托造价咨询单位编制
D. 投标报价不得低于工程成本
【单选题】
正确的是___。
A. 特种作业操作证每两年复审一次
B. 特种作业操作证在各省、自治区、直辖市范围内有效
C. 对于未经培训考核,即从事特种作业的,依照刑法的有关规定追究刑事责任
D. 离开特种作业岗位达 6 个月以上的特种作业人员,应当重新进行实际操作考核,经确认合格后方可上岗作业
【单选题】
下列施工成本管理的措施中,属于技术措施的是___。
A. 加强施工任务单的管理
B. 编制施工成本控制工作计划
C. 寻求施工过程中的索赔机会
D. 确定最合适的施工机械方案
【单选题】
___。
A. 风险区 A
B. 风险区 B
C. 风险区 C
D. 风险区 D
【单选题】
某项目专业性强且技术复杂,开工后,由于专业原因该项目的项目经理不能胜任该项目,为了保证项目目标的实现,企业更换了项目经理。企业的此项行为属于项目目标动态控制的___。
A. 管理措施
B. 经济措施
C. 技术措施
D. 组织措施
【单选题】
当发生索赔事件时,对于承包商自有的施工机械窝工,其费用索赔通常按照___进行计算。
A. 台班折旧费
B. 台班费
C. 设备使用费
D. 进出场费用
【单选题】
下列关于质量管理体系的说法正确的是___。
A. 企业获准认证后应经常性的进行内部审核
B. 由国家认可监督委员会认证
C. 企业质量计划是质量管理系统的纲领性文件
D. 企业获准认证后第三年接受认证机构的监督管理
【单选题】
施工技术准备工作的质量控制包括___。
A. 进行详细的设计交底和图纸审查
B. 计量控制
C. 测量控制
D. 施工平面布置的控制
【单选题】
对于采用单价合同招标的工程,如投标书中有明显的数字计算错误业主有权先做出修改再评标。当总价和单价的计算结果不一致时,正确的做法___。
A. 按市场价调整单价
B. 分别调整单价和总价
C. 以总价为准调整单价
D. 以单价为准调整总价
【单选题】
某施工单位在施工过程中根据工程时间编制的月度施工作业计划和旬施工作业计划,都属于___施工进度计划。
A. 控制性
B. 指导性
C. 实施性
D. 竞争性
【单选题】
在网络计划中,工作 N 最迟完成时间为第 25 天,其持续时间为 6 天。 该工作三项紧前工作的最早完成时间分别为第 10 天、第 12 天和第 13 天,则工作 N 的总时差为___天。
【单选题】
分部工程可以按照___进行划分。
A. 施工工艺、设备类型
B. 工种、材料
C. 楼层、施工段、变形缝
D. 专业性质、工程部位
【单选题】
采用施工总承包管理模式时,对各分包单位的质量控制由___进行。
A. 施工总承包单位
B. 施工总承包管理单位
C. 业主方
D. 监理方
【单选题】
依据《建设工程项目管理规范》GB/T 50326-2017 中涉及项目经理的条款,下列说法中正确的是___。
A. 项目经理可同时担任两个以上项目的项目经理
B. 项目经理确需离开施工现场时应事先通知监理人并取得发包人的书面同意
C. 施工单位无需建设单位同意,根据自身需要随时更换项目经理
D. 项目经理应经常去施工现场
【单选题】
工程质量监督申报手续应在工程项目___到工程质量监督机构办理。
A. 开工前,由施工单位
B. 竣工验收前,由建设单位
C. 开工前,由建设单位
D. 竣工验收前,由施工单位
【单选题】
关于分部分项工程成本分析,下列说法正确的是___。
A. 必须对施工项目所有的分部分项进行成本分析
B. 分部分项成本分析的方法是进行实际成本与目标成本比较
C. 分部分项成本分析的对象是已完成分部分项工程
D. 对主要的分部分项工程要做到从开工到保修进行系统的成本分析
【单选题】
在双代号网络计划中,某工作 A 最早完成时间为 15,其只有三项紧后工作 B、C、D,最早开始时间分别为 17、20、21,总时差分别为 1、2、3,则工作 A 的自由时差和总时差分别为___。
A. 0、2
B. 2、3
C. 1、2
D. 1、4
【单选题】
地方各级安全生产监督管理部门的应急预案,应当报___备案。
A. 同级安全生产监督管理部门
B. 上一级人民政府
C. 国务院安全生产监督管理部门
D. 同级人民政府
【单选题】
施工方所编制的与施工进度有关的计划包括___。
A. 建设工程施工组织设计
B. 建设工程项目施工进度计划
C. 建设工程施工质量计划
D. 建设工程施工安全计划
【单选题】
施工成本控制中,工程实际完成量和成本实际支出等信息,是从___获取的。
A. 业务核算报告中
B. 施工组织设计中
C. 工程进度报告中
D. 工程变更报告中
【单选题】
某工程项目采用工程量清单方式招标并签订单价合同,在实施过程中进行某分项工程计量时,由于设计变更,导致承包人实际完成的工程量超过了工程量清单中的工程量,则进行该分项工程计量时应___。
A. 按照工程量清单中的工程量计算
B. 按承包人实际完成的工程量计算
C. 按承包人在履行合同义务中完成的工程量计算
D. 按承包人提交的已完工程量计算
【单选题】
D.视为验收合格,实际竣工验收日期以承包人提交竣工验收申请报告的日期为准57.工程施工过程中发生索赔事件以后,承包人首先要做的工作是___。
A. 向监理工程师提出索赔证据
B. 提交索赔报告
C. 提出索赔意向通知
D. 与业主就索赔事项进行谈判
【单选题】
下列安全生产管理制度中,是最基本、也是所有安全生产管理制度核心的是___。
A. 安全生产教育培训制度
B. 安全生产责任制度
C. 安全检查制度
D. 安全措施计划制度
【单选题】
关于项目结构图和组织结构图的说法,正确的是___。
A. 项目结构图中,矩形框表示工作任务
B. 组织结构图中,矩形框表示工作任务
C. 项目结构图中,用双向箭线连接矩形框
D. 组织结构图中,用直线连接矩形框
【单选题】
下列施工成本材料费的控制中,可以影响材料价格的因素是___。
A. 材料领用的指标
B. 材料的投料计量
C. 材料消耗量的大小
D. 材料的采购运输
【单选题】
关于采购交货日期的说法,正确的是___。
A. 凡委托运输部门送货的,以供货方发运产品时承运单位签发的日期为准
B. 供货方负责送货的,以供货方按合同规定通知的提货日期为准
C. 采购方提货的,以采购方收获戳记的日期为准
D. 凡委托运输单位代运的产品,以向承运单位提出申请的日期为准
【单选题】
根据《建设工程项目管理规范》(GB/T50326 一 2017 ),项目管理目标责任书应在项目实施之前,由___制定。
A. 项目技术负责人
B. 法定代表人
C. 项目经理与项目承包人协商
D. 法定代表人与项目经理协商
【单选题】
___。
A. 基于局域网的信息管理平台
B. 基于互联网的信息处理平台
C. 基于互联网的信息传输平台
D. 基于局域网的信息处理平台
【单选题】
管理是由多个环节组成的过程,为了说明组成管理的这些环节可以使用___。
A. 项目组织设计文件
B. 项目任务分期表
C. 工作任务分工表
D. 管理职能分工描述书
【单选题】
关于缺陷责任的说法,错误的是___。
A. 缺陷责任期自竣工验收合格之日起计算
B. 缺陷责任期最长不得超过 2 年
C. 缺陷责任期内,发包人对已接收使用的工程负责日常维护工作
D. 承包人不能在合理时间内修复缺陷的,发包人可自行修复或委托他人修复
【单选题】
根据《建设工程施工合同(示范文本)》(GF-2017-0201),工程变更项目在已标价工程量清单中有相同项目,但变更工程量超过原有幅度 15%,则变更工程单价___。
A. 直接按合同已有的价格确定
B. 由发包人提供并经双方确认执行
C. 由合同当事人协商确定
【单选题】
D.参照已有价格并结合67.在下列合同形式中,承包人承担风险最大的合同类型的___。
A. 固定总价合同
B. 固定单价合同
C. 成本加固定费用合同
D. 最大成本加费用合同
推荐试题
【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
B. no wag at all
C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.