【单选题】
1939年毛泽东在《中国革命和中国共产党》中指出：中国是在许多帝国主义国家统治或半统治下，实际上处于长期的不统一状态，再加上土地扩大，其结果是___
A. 帝国主义侵略势力日益成为统治中国的决定性力量
B. 封建经济在社会经济生活中占着显然的优势
C. 经济、政治和文化的发展表现出极端的不平衡
D. 人民的贫困和不自由的程度是世界所少见的
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相关试题
【单选题】
“统帅革命的资产阶级，联合革命的无产阶级，实行资产阶级民主革命。”这一观点的错误实质在于___
A. 夸大资产阶级的作用
B. 抹煞农民阶级的革命性
C. 忽视武装斗争的重要性
D. 放弃无产阶级的领导权
【单选题】
在抗战时期针对王明的新投降主义和单纯依赖外援的错误倾向，毛泽东指出把抗战引向胜利之途的中心一环是___
A. 实事求是
B. 群众路线
C. 独立自主
D. 党的建设
【单选题】
在中国近现代历史上，毛泽东最伟大的历史功绩是___
A. 创立了新民主主义革命、社会主义革命和建设的理论
B. 开辟了农村包围城市、武装夺取全国政权的革命道路
C. 把马列主义普遍原理同中国具体实际结合起来，指出中国革命胜利的道路
D. 领导中国人民推翻帝国主义、封建主义、官僚资本主义三座大山
【单选题】
无产阶级政党建立统一战线要解决的是___
A. 与资产阶级关系的问题
B. 无产阶级的领导权问题
C. 无产阶级同盟军的问题
D. 与农民阶级的关系问题
【单选题】
在社会主义革命时期，中国民族资产阶级仍有两面性，其表现为___
A. 革命性和妥协性
B. 主动性和被动性
C. 剥削工人的一面和接受改造的一面，进步性和顽固性
D. 改造性和被改造性
【单选题】
过渡时期的总路线的主体是___
A. 实现社会主义工业化
B. 对个体农业的社会主义改造
C. 对个体手工业的社会主义改造
D. 对资本主义工商业的社会主义改造
【单选题】
党的过渡时期总路线所指的过渡时期是___
A. 从中华人民共和国成立到国民经济恢复
B. 从国民经济恢复到社会主义改造基本完成
C. 从中华人民共和国成立到社会主义改造基本完成
D. 从中华人民共和国成立到党的十一届三中全会召开
【单选题】
新民主主义社会是___
A. 固定不变的社会
B. 过渡性的社会
C. 独立的社会形态
D. 从属于新民主主义革命的社会
【单选题】
我国对农业的社会主义改造采取的过渡形式是___
A. 初级社、互助组、高级社
B. 高级社、初级社、互助组
C. 互助组、高级社、初级社
D. 互助组、初级社、高级社
【单选题】
在资本主义工商业的社会主义改造中，实行个别企业的公私合营是___
A. 初级形式的国家资本主义
B. 高级形式的国家资本主义
C. 合作化的最初表现形式
D. 合作化的最高表现形式
【单选题】
我国新民主主义革命阶段的基本结束和社会主义革命阶段开始的标志是___
A. 新中国的成立
B. 土地改革的完成
C. 社会主义改造的完成
D. 过渡时期的结束
【单选题】
在新民主主义社会中存在多种经济成分，其中掌握了国家主要经济命脉的是___
A. 国营经济
B. 合作社经济
C. 个体经济
D. 私人资本主义经济
【单选题】
我国进入社会主义初级阶段的时间是___
A. 中华人民共和国成立之后
B. 全国土地改革完成之后
C. 过渡时期总路线提出之后
D. 社会主义改造完成之后
【单选题】
党在过渡时期的总路线的主要内容被概括为___
A. “四清五反”
B. “一化三改”
C. “两个转变”
D. “一个中心，两个基本点”
【单选题】
社会主义制度的确立，为中国现代化建设创造了___
A. 政治条件
B. 经济条件
C. 制度条件
D. 思想条件
【单选题】
我国由新民主主义向社会主义转变的时期是指___
A. 1949年10月到1952年12月
B. 1953年1月到1956年12月
C. 1957年1月到1966年4月
D. 1949年10月到1956年12月
【单选题】
我国对个体手工业进行社会主义改造的主要方式是___
A. 赎买
B. 统购统销
C. 公私合营
D. 合作化
【单选题】
社会主义改造的和平性，体现在___
A. 对个体农业的社会主义改造中
B. 对个体手工业的社会主义改造中
C. 对资本主义工商业的社会主义改造中
D. 对官僚垄断资本的改造中
【单选题】
社会主义制度在我国确立的标志是___
A. 社会主义公有制成为我国社会的经济基础
B. 共产党领导的人民民主专政的政治制度的确立
C. 广大劳动人民成为掌握生产资料的国家和社会的主人
D. 集中力量发展社会生产力成为党和国家面临的主要任务
【单选题】
党提出过渡时期总路线的物质基础是___
A. 相对强大的国营经济的建立
B. 土改的完成和农业互助合作组织的建立
C. 以国家资本主义形式对工商业的调整
D. 强大的社会主义阵营的支持和援助
【单选题】
在资本主义工商业的社会主义改造中，对资本家实行___
A. 利用、限制、改造的方针
B. 斗争、限制、改造的方针
C. 团结、教育、改造的方针
D. 团结、教育、利用的方针
【单选题】
1956年我国在生产资料所有制的社会主义改造基本完成后，开始进入___
A. 新民主主义时期
B. 国民经济恢复时期
C. 从新民主主义向社会主义过渡时期
D. 全面建设社会主义时期
【单选题】
新中国成立之初，我国人民民主专政的性质是___
A. 新民主主义
B. 社会主义
C. 共产主义
D. 资本主义
【单选题】
过渡时期总路线的主体是___
A. 对农业的社会主义改造
B. 对资本主义工商业的社会主义改造
C. 对手工业的社会主义改造
D. 实现国家的社会主义工业化
【单选题】
新民主主义革命在全国胜利及土地革命在全国完成后，国内的主要矛盾是___
A. 中华民族与帝国主义的矛盾
B. 农民阶级与地主阶级的矛盾
C. 工人阶级与资产阶级的矛盾
D. 人民大众与封建社会的矛盾
【单选题】
社会主义基本制度在我国基本建立的标志是 ___
A. 新中国的建立
B. 土地改革的完成
C. “三大改造”的胜利完成
D. 《中华人民共和国宪法》的制定
【单选题】
三大改造完成后，我国社会的主要矛盾是 ___
A. 无产阶级同资产阶级之间的矛盾
B. 人民对于建立先进的工业国的要求同落后的农业国的现实之间的矛盾
C. 社会主义同资本主义的矛盾
D. 中国人民同国际敌对势力的矛盾
【单选题】
1955年底在党内首先提出如何以苏联经验为戒，探索适合中国国情的社会主义建设道路的重大问题的是___
A. 毛泽东
B. 周恩来
C. 陈云
D. 邓小平
【单选题】
1956年底毛泽东发表的《论十大关系》成为探索中国特色的社会主义建设道路的先声，文章中提出我国社会主义建设必须围绕着一个基本方针，就是___
A. 正确区分和处理两类不同性质的矛盾
B. 调动国内外一切积极因素，把中国建设成为社会主义强国
C. 中国共产党和民主党派“长期共存、互相监督”
D. “调整、巩固、充实、提高”的方针
【单选题】
中共八大在探索中国自己的社会主义建设道路方面最重要的贡献是___
A. 对当时和其后一个时期我国社会主义条件的阶级状况、社会状况及国情的判断、主要矛盾和党的主要任务的分析是基本正确的
B. 提出了加强民主与法制建设的思想
C. 提出了加强执政党建设的思想
D. 提出了既反保守、又反冒进，在综合平衡中稳步前进的经济建设的方针。
【单选题】
在20世纪60年代初的国民经济调整时期，最早支持和提倡实行农业生产责任制的中央领导人是___
A. 陈云
B. 邓子恢
C. 刘少奇
D. 邓小平
【单选题】
在1956年知识分子问题会议上，周恩来对知识分子的阶级属性的表达是___
A. 小资产阶级
B. 民族资产阶级
C. 知识分子的绝大部分己经是工人阶级的一部分
D. 大资产阶级
【单选题】
世纪50年代，我国提出了建设四个现代化的社会主义强国的战略目标，其中四个现代化是指___
A. 工业、农业、商业和交通业
B. 工业、农业、商业和科学技术
C. 工业、农业、国防和科学技术
D. 工业、农业、国防和交通业
【单选题】
毛泽东在《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》中提出解决社会主义社会基本矛盾的途径是 ___
A. 进行新民主主义革命
B. 进行社会主义革命
C. 依靠社会主义制度本身的力量进行改革
D. 进行无产阶级专政下的继续革命
【单选题】
20世纪50年代末60年代初，毛泽东在大跃进以来我国社会主义建设经验教训的基础上继续进行探索，提出了一系列重要观点。主要包括：___
A. 提出社会主义经济占优势的条件下“可以消灭了资本主义，又搞资本主义”
B. 提出了从全体人民出发，“统筹兼顾，适当安排”的方针
C. 提出了发展工业化必须同发展农业同时并举的工业化方针
D. 提出了要造成一个又有集中又有民主，又有纪律又有自由，又有统一意志又有个人心情舒畅，生动活泼，那样的一种政治局面
【单选题】
“文化大革命”期间，毛泽东仍然提出了一些比较正确的思想观点。他提出___
A. 关于整顿工业企业，改善和加强企业管理，实行职工代表大会制
B. 计划指标必须切合实际，建设规模必须同国力相适应
C. “两个中间地带”和“三个世界划分”的战略构想
D. 我国知识分子绝大多数已经是劳动人民的知识分子
【单选题】
1957年2月，毛泽东作了《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》的讲话，提出了___
A. 不能剥夺农民，不能超越阶段
B. 社会主义可以区分为“不发达的社会主义”和“比较发达的社会主义”
C. 社会主义要反对平均主义，重视商品生产、商品交换和价值规律的作用
D. 社会主义社会基本矛盾和两类矛盾的学说
【单选题】
我们讲一切从实际出发，最大的实际就是中国___
A. 人口多，劳动者素质不高
B. 生产力水平低，发展不平衡
C. 自然条件差，资源相对短缺
D. 现在处于并将长期处于社会主义初级阶段
【单选题】
社会主义初级阶段是个长期的历史进程，至少需要___
A. 一百年
B. 一百五十年
C. 二百年
D. 三百年
【单选题】
党在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线的“两个基本点”是___
A. 发展社会主义民主，加强社会主义法制
B. 一手抓物质文明，一手抓精神文明
C. 坚持四项基本原则，坚持改革开放
D. 自力更生，艰苦奋斗
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
