相关试题
【单选题】
强心苷的神经系统毒性典型症状是___
A. 共济失调
B. 周围神经炎
C. 视色障碍
D. 震颤麻痹
【单选题】
属于适度阻滞钠内流的钠通道阻滞药是___
A. 利多卡因
B. 普罗帕酮
C. 维拉帕米
D. 奎尼丁
【单选题】
属于轻度阻滞钠内流的抗心律失常药是___
A. 普鲁卡因胺
B. 利多卡因
C. 奎尼丁
D. 溴苄胺
【单选题】
属于重度阻滞钠内流的抗心律失常药是___
A. 利多卡因
B. 维拉帕米
C. 普罗帕酮
D. 苯妥英钠
【单选题】
属于钙拮抗药的抗心律失常药是___
A. 普罗帕酮
B. 苯妥英钠
C. 普鲁卡因胺
D. 维拉帕米
【单选题】
阻滞钾外流，延长动作电位时程的药是___
A. 胺碘酮
B. 维拉帕米
C. 苯妥英钠
D. 利多卡因
【单选题】
抗室性心律失常的首选药是___
A. 普萘洛尔
B. 利多卡因
C. 普鲁卡因胺
D. 普罗帕酮
【单选题】
低血钾时强心甙中毒引起的室性心律失常应首选___
A. 苯妥英钠
B. 利多卡因
C. 美西律
D. 丙吡胺
【单选题】
胺碘酮引起的最严重不良反应是___
A. 甲状腺功能紊乱
B. 肺纤维化
C. 心律失常
D. 胃肠反应
【单选题】
阵发性室上性心动过速首选___
A. 利多卡因
B. 维拉帕米
C. 普罗帕酮
D. 苯妥英钠
【单选题】
静脉给药是室速及室颤的首选药___
A. 胺碘酮
B. 维拉帕米
C. 苯妥英钠
D. 利多卡因
【单选题】
能引起金鸡钠反应的药物是___
A. 胺碘酮
B. 普鲁卡因胺
C. 奎尼丁
D. 普萘洛尔
【单选题】
关于利多卡因药理作用的描述错误的是___
A. 明显阻滞钠通道
B. 轻度阻滞钠通道
C. 促进钾外流
D. 直接作用于心脏
【单选题】
维拉帕米不用于治疗___
A. 心绞痛
B. 严重心衰
C. 高血压
D. 房颤
【单选题】
利多卡因对哪种心律失常无效___
A. 急性心肌梗死引起的室性心律失常
B. 阵发性室性心动过速
C. 室颤
D. 房颤
【单选题】
苯妥英钠最佳的适应症是___
A. 室性心动过速
B. 房颤
C. 房室传导阻滞
D. 强心苷中毒引起的心律失常
【单选题】
不能用于治疗心律失常的药物是___
A. 奎尼丁
B. 普萘洛尔
C. 维拉帕米
D. 氢氯噻嗪
【单选题】
IA类药对Na+及K+的影响为___
A. 适度减少Na+内流
B. 明显减少Na+内流
C. 二者均明显减少
D. 二者均明显增加
【单选题】
利多卡因降低自律性的机制是___
A. 促进4相K+外流
B. 抑制4相Ca2+
C. 促进O相K+外流
D. 阻断受体
【单选题】
利多卡因主要作用于___
A. 窦房结
B. 房室结
C. 心室肌
D. 希-浦系统
【单选题】
属于IB类的搞心律失常药为___
A. 奎尼丁
B. 普鲁卡因胺
C. 利多卡因
D. 维拉帕米
【单选题】
对伴低血钾的心律失常效果差，需先补钾的是___
A. 普萘洛尔
B. 利多卡因
C. 维拉帕米
D. 胺碘酮
【单选题】
苯妥英钠搞心律失常作用原理是___
A. 促进Na+外流
B. 抑制Na+内流和促进K+外流
C. 促进Na+内流
D. 抑制Ca2+内流
【单选题】
对强心苷中毒伴低血钾的心律失常先___
A. 利多卡因
B. 普萘洛尔
C. 苯妥英钠
D. 维拉帕米
【单选题】
机体缺铁时可导致___
A. 红细胞中血红蛋白含量减少
B. 白细胞计数减少
C. 细胞体积减少，颜色加深
D. 全血减少
【单选题】
铁剂可用于治疗___
A. 巨幼红细胞性贫血
B. 溶血性贫血
C. 小细胞低色素性贫血
D. 再生障碍性贫血
【单选题】
华法林可引起___
A. 心功能不全
B. 手足搐搦
C. 自发性出血
D. 二重感染
【单选题】
下列哪项不是铁剂的不良反应___
A. 便秘
B. 粒细胞减少
C. 胃肠道反应
D. 急性中毒时可引起休克
【单选题】
关于肝素抗凝血作用特点的叙述，正确的是___
A. 仅在体内有效
B. 仅在体外有效
C. 体内、体外都有效
D. 仅口服有效
【单选题】
为促进口服铁剂的吸收，可采用___
A. 用牛奶送服
B. 用茶水送服
C. 同服NaHCO3
D. 同服稀盐酸和VitC
【单选题】
维生素K没有下列哪项不良反应___
A. 大剂量可导致血栓形成
B. 诱发溶血性贫血
C. 诱发新生儿黄
D. 诱发新生儿高胆红素血症
【单选题】
维生素K的拮抗剂是___
A. 肝素
B. 双香豆素
C. 链激酶
D. 尿激酶
【单选题】
肝素过量所导致的自发性出血可选用何药治疗___
A. 维生素K
B. 安络血
C. 鱼精蛋白
D. 止血敏
【单选题】
维生素K过量可引起___
A. 自发性出血
B. 心功能不全
C. 血栓形成
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
肝素使用过量可引起___
A. 心功能不全
B. 血压升高
C. 手足抽搐
D. 自发性出血
【单选题】
肝素的禁忌症中哪项是错误的___
A. 肝肾功能不全
B. 溃疡病
C. 心肌梗死
D. 严重高血压
【单选题】
铁制剂与下列那种物质同服能促进吸收___
A. 维生素C
B. 四环素
C. 浓茶
D. 氢氧化铝凝胶
【单选题】
糖皮质激素特点中哪一项是错误的___
A. 抗炎不抗菌
B. 诱发和加重溃疡病
C. 肝功能不良者宜选可的松或泼尼松
D. 使血中淋巴细胞减少
【单选题】
严重肝功能不良的病人需用糖皮质激素治疗时，不宜选用___
A. 强的松
B. 强的松龙
C. 氢化可的松
D. 地塞米松
【单选题】
应用糖皮质激素选用隔日疗法可避免___
A. 反跳现象
B. 类肾上腺皮质功能亢进
C. 诱发或加重感染
D. 对肾上腺皮质反馈性抑制
推荐试题
【单选题】
4___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose.
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday.
C. Finding a penny on the ground and picking it up.
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow.
【单选题】
1___
A. Read J. K. Rowling's first book.
B. Go to buy a new Harry Potter book.
C. Watch BBC news about J. K. Rowling.
D. Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie.
【单选题】
2___
A. At a café.
B. Ona train.
C. At a cinema.
D. In a bookstore.
【单选题】
3___
A. She won't write any more books.
B. She will write more magic stories.
C. She hasn't said anything about her future plans.
D. She said she would work on more serious subjects.
【单选题】
4___
A. J. K. Rowling's secret.
B. J. K. Rowling's writing plan.
C. A new book by J. K. Rowling.
D. An interview with J. K. Rowling.
【单选题】
1___
A. He broke the milk bottle.
B. He fell down on the floor.
C. He made a mess inside the refrigerator.
D. He spilled the milk over the kichcn floor.
【单选题】
2___
A. Ѕhе gаvе hіm а lоng leсture.
B. She shouted at him in anger.
C. She enjoyed the wonderful mess.
D. She cleaned up the mess with him.
【单选题】
3___
A. How to do an experiment.
B. How to carry amilk bottle.
C. How to clean up spilled milk.
D. How to avoid making mistakes.
【单选题】
4___
A. Mistakes can become learning opportunities.
B. Mistakes are just like scientific experiments.
C. One should sometimes make mistakes.
D. One should try to avoid making mistakes.
【单选题】
1___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather,
B. Because he wants to challenge himself.
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem.
D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles.
【单选题】
2___
A. To go sailing.
B. To go surfing.
C. To go to the beach.
D. To go to her nephew's.
【单选题】
3___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach.
C. Building sand castles with her niece and nephew.
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves.
【单选题】
4___
A. Surfing in the sea.
B. Collecting seashells.
C. Building sand castles.
D. Jumping in thewaves.
【单选题】
1___
A. 89 percent.
B. 84 percent.
【单选题】
2___
A. People aged 16to 24.
B. People aged 25 to 34.
C. People aged 16 and over.
D. People aged 55 and over.
【单选题】
3___
A. People aged16 to 24 preferred listening to music most.
B. more popularB It was geting more andamong the Bish people.
C. Trwas the third most popular ativity among people aged 55 and over.
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to musicmore often than those aged 16 to 24.
【单选题】
4___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often.
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening.
D. Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family.
【单选题】
1___
A. 4 hours.
B. 2 hours.
C. 1.5 hours.
D. 45 minutes.
【单选题】
2___
A. At 8.
B. At 7.
C. At 6.
D. At 5.
【单选题】
3___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train.
B. She can read and respond to emails on the train.
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city.
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work.
【单选题】
4___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city.
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train.
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train.
D. Hecan take the train to the airpor insted of driving.
【单选题】
1___
A. About an hour.
B. More than an hour.
C. About half an hour.
D. More than one and a half hours.
【单选题】
2___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work.
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work.
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work.
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work.
【单选题】
3___
A. Because gas prices are not high.
B. Because the commute is not tiring.
C. Because he can attend a better school.
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle.
【单选题】
4___
A. Traffic jams.
B. Expensive housing.
C. Poorer life quality.
D. A tiring and boring trip.
【单选题】
1___
A. She liked playing an interesting game.
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends.
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume.
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard.
【单选题】
2___
A. None of her friends likes Jason.
B. None of Jason's guests is young.
C. She wants to go to Linda's party.
D. She went to Jason's party last year.
【单选题】
3___
A. The party will last four hours.
B. Six people will attend the party.
C. They will have huge bags of candy.
D. They will play a new game called Guess Who"
【单选题】
4___
A. Go to Jason's party.
B. Go to Linda's party.
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties.
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents.
【单选题】
1___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts.
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people.
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to.
【单选题】
2___
A. To attract young customers.
B. To beat other stores for sales.
C. To let people sleep late the next day.
D. To keep people stay up for the night.
【单选题】
3___
A. 24 percent.
B. 37 percent.
C. 9.5 percent.
D. 23.5 percent.
【单选题】
4___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight.
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday openings better.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to earlymorning shopping.
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buydiscounted items.
【单选题】
___坚持以人民为中心的发展思想，鲜明提出了创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的新发展理念。
A. 党的十八大
B. 党的十八届三中全会
C. 党的十八届四中全会
D. 党的十八届五中全会
【单选题】
在新发展理念中，___是引领发展的第一动力。
【单选题】
在新发展理念中，___是持续健康发展的内在要求。
【单选题】
在新发展理念中，___是永续发展的必要条件。
【单选题】
在新发展理念中，___是国家繁荣发展的必由之路。
【单选题】
在新发展理念中，___是中国特色社会主义的本质要求。
【单选题】
创新注重的是___
A. 解决发展动力问题
B. 解决发展不平衡问题
C. 解决人与自然和谐问题
D. 解决发展内外联动问题
