相关试题
【单选题】
______被 称为 中国 古代 的 一部 农业 百科全书。___
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发生 在 战国 时期 的 战争 是______。___
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位于 东北 平原 北部的____是黑龙江 省 的 省会。___
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森林、云海、日出、_____是 台湾岛 阿里山 的 四大 特色。___
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公元138年，发明 地动仪 准确 预报 地震 的 人是____。 ___
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聂卫平 是 著名 的____选手。___
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____年 中国 加入 了 世界 贸易 组织。___
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藏族 人 有 一个 独特 的 礼仪，就是 将 一种 特制 的 白色 长巾 献 给 客人，这种 长巾 叫____。___
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三国 时期，____提出 了 唯 才是 举 的 用人 方针。___
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清明节 时，人们 喜欢 折 一 根____枝插 在 头 上，认为 可以 祛除 鬼怪 和 灾难。___
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_____，中 国是 世界 上 最 先进、最 发达 的 国家之一。___
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中国 热带 经济作物 的 主要 产地 在____。___
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“麻婆 豆腐”是____菜 中 的 名菜。___
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中国 的 四 个 直辖市 是北京、天津、上海 和_____。___
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“精忠 报国”刺在_____的 背上。___
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禹 死 后，他 的 儿子 代替 了 他 的 位置，这是____。___
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“八女 投江” 是 发生 在_____ 时期 的 英雄 壮举。___
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北宋 的 都城 在 今天 中国 的____。 ___
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桂林 有 “山水甲天下” 的 美称，它 位于____省 东北部。___
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最 常见 的 相声 表演 方式 是____。___
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中国 海拔 最低 的 湖泊 是____的 艾丁湖。___
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____载 人 飞船 发射 成 功，标志着 我国 突破 和 掌握 了 载人 航天 的 基本 技术。___
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云贵 高原 是 世界 上____地貌 发育 最 典型 的 地区 之 一。 ___
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“淝水之战”是 历史 上 有名 的______的战役。___
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汉朝 分为 西汉 和 东汉，其中 东汉 定都 于 今____。___
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世界 自然 基金会（WWF）以 中国 特有 的 动物____为徽标。 ___
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____临 近 香港，是 中国 设立 最早 的 经济 特区 之 一。___
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____是 全国 抗战 爆发 以来 中国 军队 的 第 一 次胜利。___
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发明 活字 印刷 术 的 是 北宋 的______。___
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中国 画 按 画法 分，主要 有工笔画 和____。 ___
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青 藏 高原 的____被称 为“高原之舟”。 ___
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故宫 的____又 叫 金銮殿,是 中国 最大 的殿堂。___
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第29届 奥运会 在____举行。___
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乐山大佛 在____的 乐山市，是 世界 上最大 的 石刻 佛像 。___
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浙江 龙泉 窑 主要 出产____。 ___
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中国 最 热 的 地方 是____。___
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被 称为“ 包青天” 的 包拯 是____人。___
【单选题】
白头山 天池 在_____，是 因 火山口 积水 而形成 的 湖泊。___
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【填空题】
48.___由蓄水大坝，水电站厂房，通航建筑物船闸及升船机等主要建筑物组成。
【填空题】
49.利用潮水涨落产生的水位差所具有的势能来发电的方法是___。
【填空题】
50.___基础是指桩，墩，沉井，沉箱和地下连续墙等基础。
【填空题】
51.按桩的施工方法，桩分为___和___两类。
【填空题】
52.即可用作深基坑的支护结构，又可作为深基坑的支护和建筑物地下室外墙的是___。
【填空题】
53.砌筑用脚手架是砌筑过程中堆放材料和工人进行操作的___。
【填空题】
54.混凝土浇筑包括___和___两个过程。
【填空题】
55.无粘结预应力混凝土结构在张拉后容许预应力筋对周围混凝土发生___滑动。
【填空题】
56.斜拉桥是新型的桥梁形式，这种形式大桥的主桥分为___和___两大部分。
【填空题】
57.___和___是国际通行的工程建设项目组织实施方式。
【填空题】
58.BIM 中的图形是赋予了___属性的实体。
【填空题】
59.BIM 是指建筑物在设计和建造过程中，创建和使用的“___”。
【单选题】
The word "wag" (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means _________.
A. move
B. shake
C. bite
D. play
【单选题】
The video cameras were used to catch the dogs' responses because ___________.
A. the dogs were put in the wooden boxes
and tested one at a time
B. it was easier to catch the dogs’s response changes in the tail wagging
C. they enabled the dogs’owners to know
about their dogs’; habit
D. the dogs wagged their tails in different
directions when they were in different
moods
【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
B. no wag at all
C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
