【多选题】
进境水果___，海关总署将视情况暂停该种水果进口或暂停从相关水果产区、果园、包装厂进口：_____。
A. 果园、加工厂地区或周边地区爆发严重植物疫情的
B. 经检验检疫发现中方关注的进境检疫性有害生物的
C. 经检验检疫发现有毒有害物质含量超过中国相关安全卫生标准规定的
D. 不符合中国有关检验检疫法律法规、双边协定或相关国际标准的
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相关试题
【多选题】
进境___等竹木草制品可以不提供输出国植物检疫证书。
A. 柳条筐
B. 胶合板
C. 草席
D. 实木复合地板
【多选题】
白蜡枯梢病疫区白蜡木属木制品，___。
A. 板材或木制品去皮
B. 厚度不超过30mm
C. 植物检疫证书上注明经过66℃以上持续24小时处理
D. 含水度低于20%
【多选题】
现场查验进境竹木草制品发现有___的，须出具《检验检疫处理通知书》。
A. 检疫性有害生物
B. 禁止进境物
C. 一般性有害生物
D. 双边协议中列明的有害生物
【多选题】
进口白蜡木薄板检疫发现白蜡枯梢病，口岸应采取___。
A. 消毒处理
B. 销毁处理
C. 退运处理
D. 溴甲烷熏蒸处理
【多选题】
关于出境竹木草制品现场检疫抽样检查比例，表述正确的为：___。
A. 10件以下全部检验
B. 11-50件抽查3-5件，51-100件抽查6-10件
C. 101件以上，每增加100件，抽查数量递增１
D. 1000件以上，每增加500件，抽查数量递增1件
【多选题】
输往印度的木材/竹制品，应在植物检疫证书标注___等信息。
A. 不含检疫性害虫
B. 不含树皮
C. 含土壤污染
D. 不含任何其它植物碎片
【多选题】
海关可以根据需要在___等生产、加工、存放进出境动植物、动植物产品和其他检疫物的场所实施动植物疫情监测。
A. 机场
B. 港口
C. 车站、仓库
D. 加工厂、农场
【多选题】
我国国门生物安全监测的监测对象至少包括___等害虫。
A. 检疫性实蝇、斑翅果蝇
B. 口岸林木害虫
C. 舞毒蛾、苹果蠹蛾
D. 马铃薯甲虫、葡萄花翅小卷蛾
【多选题】
我国国门生物安全监测的监测对象至少包括___等病原。
A. 油菜茎基溃疡病菌
B. 向日葵黑茎病菌
C. 苹果枝枯病菌
D. 马铃薯斑纹片病菌
【多选题】
检疫性实蝇重点监测区域至少包括：___。
A. 入境口岸及周边地区
B. 国际机场周边地区
C. 水果集散地及周边地区
D. 出口果蔬种植基地
【多选题】
传带有害杂草高风险的货物包括：___。
A. 大豆
B. 玉米、高粱
C. 小麦、大麦
D. 油菜籽
【多选题】
有害杂草重点监测区域包括：___。
A. 传带杂草高风险货物的进境港口
B. 传带杂草高风险货物的接卸码头、运输沿线
C. 传带杂草高风险货物的指定加工厂、仓库等周边地区
D. 进口矿砂堆场附近
【多选题】
苹果蠹蛾重点监测区域是：___。
A. 苹果出口种植基地
B. 梨出口种植基地
C. 水果批发市场
D. 果汁加工厂周边地区
【多选题】
林木害虫重点监测区域包括：___。
A. 具有进境木材的口岸
B. 大型进口木材集聚区
C. 大型进口木材集加工厂
D. 国际机场
【多选题】
针对来自亚洲型舞毒蛾疫区的船舶，___等国家发布了植物检疫措施法规。
A. 智利
B. 加拿大
C. 美国
D. 新西兰
【多选题】
___工作应在集装箱熏蒸前进行确认。
A. 箱体有无明显的破损或漏洞
B. 箱内货物是否适合熏蒸
C. 箱内货物有无不透气的包装材料
D. 集装箱门是否密封
【多选题】
集装箱熏蒸浓度检测点应位于___。
A. 箱门内上部
B. 箱中部
C. 箱内底部
D. 箱门口
【多选题】
集装箱熏蒸通风散气时，熏蒸人员戴好防毒面具，将集装箱门打开，并将通风孔的胶条去掉，应___。
A. 持续自然通风10h以上
B. 持续自然通风12h～24h
C. 采用机械通风4h以上
D. 采用机械通风6h以上
【多选题】
___属于热处理方式。
A. 蒸热处理
B. 干热处理
C. 微波处理
D. 电子束处理
【多选题】
冷处理导致昆虫死亡的具体原因有___。
A. 酶活性受到抑制
B. 代谢和生理失调
C. 细胞损伤
D. 窒息
【多选题】
冷处理主要包括___，处理方法的实施均需要先进的制冷设备。
A. 冷藏处理
B. 冷冻处理
C. 冷水处理
D. 冰水处理
【多选题】
《国际植物保护公约》认可的木质包装除害处理方式包括：___。
A. HT-热处理
B. MB-溴甲烷熏蒸处理
C. DH-介电加热处理
D. SF-硫酰氟熏蒸处理
【多选题】
中国作为IPPC成员国可以：___。
A. 推荐和建议中国关注的新标准题目或建议修订的标准及附件
B. 对国际植物检疫标准框架向IPPC反馈评议意见
C. 向IPPC提名专家参与专家工作组（EWG）和技术工作组（TP），具体起草标准
D. 参与ISPM标准草案的评议
【多选题】
IPPC制定一项国际植物检疫措施标准（ISPMs）的程序包括：___。
A. 征集题目并制定 IPPC标准工作计划
B. 起草植物检疫措施标准草案
C. 标准草案征求成员国评议意见
D. 采纳、通过
【多选题】
IPPC各成员国向国际植物保护组织推荐植物检疫措施标准（ISPMs）议题可以包括：___。
A. ISPMs新题目
B. 已有 ISPMs的附件修改
C. 新的植物检疫处理措施
D. 有害生物的新诊断技术
【多选题】
IPPC的工作包括：___。
A. 制订国际植物检疫标准(ISPMs)
B. 向IPPC提供信息，并促进各成员间的信息交流
C. 通过FAO与各成员政府和其他组织合作提供技术援助
D. 促进国际植物检疫发展
【多选题】
中国对IPPC秘书处出台的国际标准，转化成中国标准采取的形式：___。
A. 直接采用国际植物检疫措施标准
B. 等效采用国际植物检疫措施标准
C. 间接采用国际植物检疫措施标准
D. 国际植物检疫措施标准是自愿的，中国目前暂不采用国际标准
【多选题】
签证植物检疫官应具备相应的资质要求，至少包括___。
A. 专业背景
B. 工作经历
C. 工作能力
D. 行政职务
【多选题】
签证植物检疫官可签发___证书。
A. 植物源性饲料入境检验检疫证明
B. 出口木家具植物检疫证书
C. 进境水果熏蒸/消毒证书
D. 出口粮食植物检疫证书
【多选题】
出口美国栽培盆景，必须至少符合___。
A. 盆景必须在注册的温室或苗圃中生长两年
B. 培育盆景的温室或网室的所有通风口要有遮蔽物，且开口不超过1.6mm，所有入口必须安装双重自掩门
C. 栽培在只含无菌介质土的盆中
D. 栽培在高出地面至少50cm的工作台上
【多选题】
根据欧盟（2002/89/EC）法规，___植物出口欧盟，植物检疫证书的附加声明中必须声明特别条款。
A. 木瓜属Chaenomeles Lindl
B. 棕榈科Palmae
C. 苹果属Malus Mill
D. 菊属Dendranthema（DC.）Des Moul
【多选题】
___属于输秘鲁苹果关注的检疫性有害生物。
A. 桃小食心虫(Carposina sasakii)
B. 李小食心虫（Grapholita funebrana）
C. 苹果小食心虫（Grapholita inopinata）
D. 梨小食心虫（Grapholitha molesta）
【多选题】
输阿根廷苹果包装箱标签上，应包括以下内容：___。
A. Production place (province)
B. Orchard name or it’s registered number
C. Packinghouse name or it’s registered number
D. For the Argentine Republic
【多选题】
输澳货物的熏蒸/消毒证书，必须根据实际情况在证书的附加声明上注明___之一。
A. 该批货物中未使用塑料包裹
B. 该批货物在使用塑料包裹前实施熏蒸处理
C. 该批货物中使用的塑料包裹符合AQIS溴甲烷熏蒸标准中关于包裹和穿孔的规定
D. 该批货物不带有木质包装
【多选题】
植物检疫证书类型有：___。
A. Phytosanitary Certificate
B. Phytosanitary Certificate for Re-export
C. Phytosanitary Certificate for Transit
D. Phytosanitary Certificate For Plant
【多选题】
对从事进出境植物检疫现场检查、植物检疫证书签发进行规定，签发植物检疫证书的人员应___。
A. 具备专业技能
B. 具备专业知识
C. 经过适当的培训
D. 无任何利益相关性
【多选题】
___，可以判断植物检疫证书无效。
A. 信息不完整或不正确的
B. 信息虚假或者误导的
C. 措辞或信息与标准植物检疫证书不一致
D. 信息由未经授权的人员填写的
【多选题】
海关可以在___的旅客通道、行李提取处等现场进行检查。
A. 港口
B. 机场
C. 车站
D. 国内航班出口
【多选题】
对动植物性包装物、铺垫材料实施现场检疫，主要检查是否___，并按照规定采取样品。
A. 携带病虫害
B. 混藏杂草种子
C. 粘带土壤
D. 带有塑料薄膜
【多选题】
___属于禁止携带、邮寄进境的植物及植物产品。
A. 西红柿
B. 烟丝
C. 松树苗
D. 有机栽培介质
推荐试题
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
【单选题】
Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
D. Influence
