【单选题】
出口澳大利亚的鲜梨若来自实蝇非疫区之外地区或非疫状态被暂停的地区,则需接受冷处理或者其他经由DA认可的有效处理措施,其中冷处理要求果实中心温度___或以下,持续18天或以上。
A. 0°C
B. 1°C
C. 3°C
D. 5°C
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【单选题】
输往加拿大的苹果果园、包装厂须经陕西、山东、河北、山西和辽宁海关注册登记,然后报海关总署审核批准,总署在出口前___向加拿大集中提供审核批准的果园和包装厂名单。
【单选题】
纸箱装输加拿大苹果在常压下做熏蒸处理时,最大装货空间不超过___。
A. 40%
B. 50%
C. 60%
D. 80%
【单选题】
出境水果果园及包装厂注册登记证书有效期为___。
【单选题】
冷冻水果是指加工后,在___以下储存、运输的水果。
A. -2℃
B. -11℃
C. -18℃
D. -35℃
【单选题】
所有输美砂梨应在直径未超过___之前,遵照海关机构批准的《砂梨套袋指南》进行套袋。
A. 2.5厘米
B. 3厘米
C. 5厘米
D. 6厘米
【单选题】
产自中国北纬___以南地区的输美砂梨,运输过程中应在美方认可的集装箱中进行冷处理。
A. 30度
B. 33度
C. 35度
D. 37度
【单选题】
出口美国苹果在生长期间应进行套袋,在收货前___不得去袋。
A. 1周内
B. 2周内
C. 3周内
D. 4周内
【单选题】
产自北纬___以南的输美苹果,须针对桔小实蝇实施冷处理。
A. 25度
B. 30度
C. 33度
D. 35度
【单选题】
对每批装运出口美国的苹果,海关在出口前按照总箱数的___进行抽样,并对样品进行100%检查。
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海关对输往澳大利亚油桃、桃、杏、李实施批批检疫,每批货物抽取___水果进行检查。
A. 200个
B. 300个
C. 500个
D. 600个
【单选题】
进境水果指定监管场地周边___范围内没有果园。
A. 3KM
B. 5KM
C. 10KM
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【单选题】
对来自智利地中海实蝇管制区范围内的输华水果需在管制区内包装厂包装,并进行0.5℃或以下连续___或以上的冷处理。
A. 5天
B. 10天
C. 15天
D. 20天
【单选题】
老挝加工包装的香蕉,应是开花后___采收的未成熟香蕉,任何黄香蕉不得出口中国。
A. 10-11周内
B. 12-13周内
C. 15-16周内
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【单选题】
采用陆空联运的墨西哥输华浆果,必须使用托盘包装,整个托盘应用隔热材料/塑料薄膜或者小于___孔径的防虫网完全覆盖。
A. 1.2mm
B. 1.5mm
C. 1.6mm
D. 2mm
【单选题】
意大利柑橘输华前须针对___采取冷处理。
A. 地中海实蝇
B. 桔小实蝇
C. 昆士兰实蝇
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【单选题】
来自果实蝇属非疫区以外的中国输智利鲜枣,需在海关总署授权人员的监管下进行冷处理,冷处理指标为___(果实中心温度)或以下连续处理18天或以上。
A. 1.1℃
B. 2℃
C. 2.2℃
D. 3℃
【单选题】
输泰国柑橘如来自___、蜜桔大实蝇、番石榴实蝇的发生地区,需经过有效的除害处理。
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B. 桔大实蝇
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【单选题】
输入竹木草制品,经检疫发现检疫性有害生物的,应当通知货主或者其代理人作___处理。
A. 隔离、除害或者销毁
B. 除害、退回或者销毁
C. 退回或者销毁
D. 除害、封存或者退回
【单选题】
口岸对输入的竹木草制品检疫不合格需实施溴甲烷熏蒸检疫处理的,在环境温度为28℃时,投药量为___。
A. 40 g/ m³
B. 48 g/ m³
C. 56 g/ m³
D. 64 g/ m³
【单选题】
___属于非检疫性有害生物。
A. 双钩异翅长蠹
B. 大家白蚁
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【单选题】
___输往加拿大不需要进行熏蒸处理。
A. 带有松果或树皮的装饰用木制品
B. 含有厚度小于2.5cm的木质元件的装饰用木制品
C. 枝条超过1.5cm的花圈
D. 带树皮,树枝直径超过1.5cm的人造圣诞树
【单选题】
输往澳大利亚的木制品,必须在装船或装柜前___完成溴甲烷/硫酰氟熏蒸或热处理。
A. 7天内
B. 14天内
C. 21天内
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【单选题】
输美木制工艺品是指由竹、木、藤、柳等天然成分(含部分天然成分)制成的、部件直径大于___的初加工木制工艺品。
A. 0.6厘米
B. 1厘米
C. 1.5厘米
D. 2厘米
【单选题】
根据《输美木制工艺品检验检疫管理工作规范》要求,企业的生产加工、检疫处理、溯源管理和生产活动记录应保留___。
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某企业申报560箱的木制工艺品出口至日本,电子系统拦截显示需实施现场查验,海关人员应现场抽样检查___货物。
A. 5箱
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C. 15箱
D. 20箱
【单选题】
申报的木制品与实际不相符的,由口岸海关处___的罚款,已取得检疫单证的,予以吊销。
A. 3000元以下
B. 5000元以下
C. 1万元以下
D. 2万元以下
【单选题】
根据需要,在机场、港口、车站、仓库、加工厂、农场等生产、加工、存放检疫物的场所实施动植物疫情监测,有关单位___配合。
A. 可拒绝
B. 视情况给予
C. 可以
D. 应当
【单选题】
国门生物安全监测体系覆盖了我国___入境口岸。
【单选题】
有“水果的头号杀手”之称的地中海实蝇的寄主约可达___。
A. 100种
B. 250种
C. 350种
D. 500种
【单选题】
舞毒蛾发生或有潜在发生风险的港口及其周边___范围内为重点监测区域。
A. 1公里
B. 2公里
C. 3公里
D. 5公里
【单选题】
舞毒蛾发生或有潜在发生风险的内陆集装箱集散地点周边___公里范围内为重点监测区域。
A. 1公里
B. 2公里
C. 5公里
D. 10公里
【单选题】
实蝇诱剂甲基丁香酚诱集对象为___。
A. 苹果实蝇
B. 地中海实蝇
C. 桔小实蝇
D. 具条实蝇
【单选题】
溴甲烷的安全阈限浓度平均阈值为___。
A. 5 ppm
B. 10 ppm
C. 15 ppm
D. 20 ppm
【单选题】
保证有效杀灭有害生物的同时,确保被处理货物的___不受到显著影响是检疫处理的基本要求。
【单选题】
集装箱熏蒸箱内温度应高于___。
A. 5℃
B. 10℃
C. 15℃
D. 20℃
【单选题】
___不可作为溴甲烷熏蒸的连接管。
A. 聚四氟乙烯管
B. PU管
C. 铝管
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【单选题】
集装箱熏蒸应检测集装箱内已提前布好测毒采样管的三个点(箱门内上部、箱中部和箱内底部)的浓度值,这三点的浓度值差不应大于___。
A. ±10%
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D. ±5%
【单选题】
磷化氢的安全阈值为___。
A. 0.3 ml/m³
B. 0.5 ml/m³
C. 0.7 ml/m³
D. 1.0 ml/m³
【单选题】
木质包装热处理技术指标要求,应保证木材中心温度至少达到56℃,持续___以上。
A. 30min
B. 40min
C. 60min
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