【单选题】
(32707)增压柴油机与非增压柴油机主要是根据柴油机的（ ）来区分的。(1.0分)___
A. 进气增压
B. 排气增压
C. 喷油增压
D. 机油增压
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相关试题
【单选题】
(32708)在型号为12V135柴油机中,正确的叙述的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. “12”表示缸径
B. “V”表示气缸的排列形式
C. “135”表示额定功率
D. “135”表示排量
【单选题】
(32709)康明斯KTA-l9G2柴油机气缸直径与活塞行程各为( )。(1.0分)___
A. 159mm，195mm
B. 195mm，195mm
C. 159mm，159mm
D. 195mm，159mm
【单选题】
(32710)柴油机型号KTA-l9G2中2表示( )。(1.0分)___
A. 2缸
B. 2厂生产
C. 设计序号
D. 无任何意义
【单选题】
(32711)MTU12V183TA12柴油机的额定功率是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 320kW
B. 336kW
C. 360kW
D. 567kW
【单选题】
(32712)气缸体的材料一般是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 灰铸铁
B. 球墨铸铁
C. 耐磨合金铸铁
D. 氮化钢
【单选题】
(32713)气缸体制成整体式的柴油机适用于（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 低速柴油机
B. 大中型二冲程柴油机
C. 大功率四冲程柴油机
D. 中高速、中小型柴油机
【单选题】
(32714)下列关于气缸体的说法正确的是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 气缸体就是机体
B. 气缸体就是气缸套
C. 气缸体必须耐磨
D. 气缸体必须具有足够的强度和刚度
【单选题】
(32715)柴油机在安装时，在气缸盖与气缸套之间放入紫铜垫床的主要作用是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 保证气密性
B. 调整压缩室高度
C. 调整压缩比
D. 定位用
【单选题】
(32716)在柴油机运转时，气缸盖螺栓所受的应力是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 热应力
B. 压应力
C. 拉应力
D. 弯曲应力
【单选题】
(32717)气缸盖在高频应力作用下产生的疲劳裂纹一般出现在（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 气缸盖底板的触火面
B. 气缸盖底板的水冷面
C. 气缸盖周缘
D. 气缸盖底板触火面的气阀孔周围
【单选题】
(32718)通常气缸套的穴蚀多发生在（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 十字头机缸套外表面
B. 十字头机缸套内表面
C. 筒形活塞机缸套外表面
D. 筒形活塞机缸套内表面
【单选题】
(32719)缸套冷却水压力波动，膨胀水箱冒泡，这种情况可能是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 缸盖或缸套有裂纹
B. 活塞有裂纹
C. 缸套出水温度过高
D. 水泵有故障
【单选题】
(32720)在气缸盖与气缸套之间装有铜质或软钢垫片，它的厚度会影响柴油机的（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 压缩比
B. 连杆比
C. 冲程缸径比
D. 平均压力增长率
【单选题】
(32721)康明斯KTA-19G2柴油机中油底壳机油容量约为( )。(1.0分)___
A. 32～38L
B. 30～34L
C. 38.3～44.3L
D. 15～40L
【单选题】
(32722)柴油机活塞顶部不可能是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. ω形
B. 半球形
C. 盆形
D. 平顶式
【单选题】
(32723)中小型柴油机的活塞材料一般选用（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 铸铁
B. 铝合金
C. 铜合金
D. 球墨铸铁
【单选题】
(32724)铝合金活塞的缺点是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 导热性好
B. 摩擦系数小
C. 膨胀系数大
D. 密度小，重量轻
【单选题】
(32725)关于活塞环泵油的叙述中，正确的是（ )。(1.0分)___
A. 泵油越多越好
B. 泵油越少越好
C. 适当的泵油将改善缸套的润滑
D. 泵油对发动机无任何好处
【单选题】
(32726)对活塞销的要求是，在保证足够的强度与刚度下（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 越硬越好
B. 越软越好
C. 表面硬，芯部软
D. 热强度高
【单选题】
(32727)活塞销座的磨损规律一般是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 上下方向直径增大
B. 左右方向直径增大
C. 上下左右直径都增大
D. 销孔磨损但中心线不变
【单选题】
(32728)当活塞采用铝合金时，选择一种活塞销与销座的配合（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 活塞销固定在活塞销座上
B. 活塞销固定在连杆小端中
C. 活塞销浮动在销座及连杆小端中
D. 活塞销固定在销座和连杆小端
【单选题】
(32729)活塞环磨损后不会产生的情况是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 活塞环各工作间隙都增大
B. 活塞环自由开口间隙都增大
C. 活塞环截面积减小
D. 活塞环与缸壁贴合变差
【单选题】
(32730)柴油机运行中，活塞环局面工作面发黑表示（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 缸内燃烧不良
B. 活塞环漏气
C. 润滑不良
D. 环腐蚀
【单选题】
(32731)活塞环在工作中产生“跳环”现象会造成（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 漏气
B. 断环
C. 环黏着
D. 环严重磨损
【单选题】
(32732)( )连杆在V型柴油机中采用最为广泛。(1.0分)___
A. 并列
B. 叉片式
C. 关节式
D. 主副
【单选题】
(32733)容易引起连杆损坏的是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 柴油机飞车
B. 紧急制动
C. 频繁启机
D. 各缸负荷严重不均匀
【单选题】
(32734)V形四冲程柴油机多采用（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 叉形连杆
B. 并列连杆
C. 主副连杆
D. 关节连杆
【单选题】
(32735)为改善柴油机连杆大端螺栓工作的可靠性，下列不正确的说法是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 采用刚性结构
B. 采用柔性结构
C. 细牙螺纹连接
D. 加装防松垫圈
【单选题】
(32736)为使四冲程柴油机运转平稳，应使各个气缸的作功冲程均匀地分布在( )曲轴转角中。(1.0分)___
A. 180°
B. 360°
C. 540°
D. 720°
【单选题】
(32737)康明斯KTA-19G2柴油机每一组凸轮中，共有( )凸轮。(1.0分)___
【单选题】
(32738)主轴承磨损不均匀时曲轴受力情况是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 所受扭矩增加
B. 所受弯矩增加
C. 所受离心惯性力增加
D. 所受往复惯性力增加
【单选题】
(32739)康明斯KTA-l9G2型柴油机的发火间隙是( )曲轴转角。(1.0分)___
A. 180度
B. 120度
C. 90度
D. 360度
【单选题】
(32740)康明斯KTA-l9G2型柴油机的发火顺序是( ）。(1.0分)___
A. 1-5-3-6-2-4
B. 1-3-5-2-4-6
C. 1-6-5-3-2-4
D. 1-4-3-6-2-5
【单选题】
(32741)MTU183柴油机的点火顺序为：( )。(1.0分)___
A. 1-5-3-6-2-4-11-7-9-12-10-8
B. 1-12-5-8-3-10-6-7-2-11-4-9
C. 11-7-9-12-10-8-1-5-3-6-2-4
D. 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12
【单选题】
(32742)气门式配气机构按气门的布置位置可分为( )。(1.0分)___
A. 顶置式和侧置式
B. 上置式和下置式
C. 齿轮传动式
D. 链条传动式
【单选题】
(32743)对配气机构的功用叙述正确的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 柴油机换气过程的控制机构
B. 控制进排气多少的控制机构
C. 将足够的空气送入气缸的控制机构
D. 控制进排气开启的机构
【单选题】
(32744)柴油机气门间隙应在气门处于( )状态时进行调整。(1.0分)___
A. 打开
B. 关闭
C. 气门重叠
D. 任意
【单选题】
(32745)康明斯KTA-l9G2型柴油机进排气门间隙分别是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 0.36mm，0.69mm
B. 0.69mm，0.36mm
C. 0.36mm，0.72mm
D. 0.72mm，0.36mm
【单选题】
(32746)康明斯KTA-l9G2型柴油机每缸有( )气门。(1.0分)___
【单选题】
(32747)四冲程柴油机，曲轴每转两圈，凸轮轴则转( )。(1.0分)___
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【单选题】
— Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?Really? ___
A. Who did that?
B. What's wrong with him?
C. How did that happen?
D. Why was he so careless?
【单选题】
— This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.___
A. You may ask for help.
B. I'll give you a hand.
C. Please do me a favor.
D. I'd come to help.
【单选题】
— I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?___ I'm not using it right now.
A. Sure, here you are.
B. I don't know.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. Who cares?
【单选题】
— Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?___ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.
A. I beg your pardon?
B. What do you mean?
C. You’re welcome.
D. Um, let me think.
【单选题】
— Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.____
A. Great, I am very art-conscious.
B. Don’t mention it.
C. Thanks for your compliments.
D. It's fine.
【单选题】
— Is it possible for you to work late tonight？___
A. I like it.
B. I'll do that.
C. I'd love to. .
D. I think so.
【单选题】
— Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!___ This is not the end of the world.
A. Good luck.
B.
C. heer up. C. Go ahead.
D. No problem.
【单选题】
Are you feeling better today, Jack?___
A. There must be something wrong.
B. Just have a good rest.
C. Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.
D. Don’t worry about me.
【单选题】
Thank you so much for your lovely gift.___
A. Never mind.
B. I'm glad you like it.
C. Please don't say so.
D. No, It's not so good.
【单选题】
Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?___
A. No, thanks.
B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Yes, I want.
D. Yes, I like.
【单选题】
What's the problem with your bike?___
A. Not at all.
B. Good, thank you.
C. Nothing serious.
D. Sure.
【单选题】
Good morning, John. How are you doing?___
A. I'm pleased
B. Good night.
C. Not so bad. And you?
D. How do you do?
【单选题】
How do you do?___
A. Fine, thank you.
B. How do you do?
C. Not too bad.
D. Very well.
【单选题】
Good-bye for now.___
A. The same to you.
B. That's OK
C. See you.
D. Long time no see.
【单选题】
Hello, how are you?___
A. Hello, how are you?
B. How do you do?
C. Fine, thank you.
D. That's OK.
【单选题】
I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me。___
A. Not too bad.
B. That's all right
C. It's a pleasure.
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
Thank you for your invitation.___
A. It doesn’t matter.
B. It's a pleasure.
C. It's a small thing.
D. I'll appreciate it.
【单选题】
What a beautiful dress you have on today!___
A. It is suitable for me.
B. No, it isn’t.
C. You want to have one, too?
D. Thank you.
【单选题】
I think he is a good lecturer.___
A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.
B. So do I.
C. Yes. It's a good idea
D. I don't mind
【单选题】
— What's the matter, dear?___
A. I didn't go to school.
B. I have a terrible headache.
C. I took the kids shopping today.
D. It is a beautiful dress.
【单选题】
Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?___
A. Who's there?
B. Who's that speaking?
C. Who are you?
D. Who wants to speak to Mark?
【单选题】
Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.___
A. What a pleasure.
B. Pleased to meet you.
C. I don't know.
D. Thanks a lot.
【单选题】
Let's go to the library this afternoon.___.
A. Yes, that's right.
B. No. I can't.
C. What about you?
D. That's a good idea.
【单选题】
What does Tom's wife do for a living?___.
A. She is a doctor.
B. Tom loves his wife.
C. She has a happy life.
D. She lives far from here.
【单选题】
How tall is your sister?___
A. She is not very well.
B. She is 28 years old.
C. She is very nice.
D. She is as tall as I am.
【单选题】
What do you think of this novel?___
A. I've read it.
B. It's well-written.
C. It was written by my uncle.
D. I bought it yesterday.
【单选题】
How much is this necklace?___
A. It's very nice.
B. It's a birthday present from my parents.
C. It costs fifty pounds.
D. It's a bargain.
【单选题】
How can I get to the cinema?___
A. It's very far.
B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C. It's well known.
D. Go down this street and turn left.
【单选题】
What's the matter, John?___
A. I failed my French test
B. It doesn't matter.
C. Nothing's wrong with him.
D. I don't think I can.
【单选题】
What are you majoring in?___
A. In a university.
B. Very hard.
C. Mathematics.
D. At nine in the morning.
【单选题】
Are you going on holiday for a long time?___
A. It was a long time.
B. Two weeks ago.
C. No. Only a couple of days.
D. Not long time ago.
【单选题】
Is Mary there?___
A. Speaking.
B. I'm not Mary.
C. Who are you?
D. Mary is well today.
【单选题】
What day is today?___
A. It's March 6.
B. It's a fine day today.
C. It's March.
D. It's Monday.
【单选题】
Is that seat taken?___
A. Please don't worry.
B. I don't think so.
C. Why not?
D. It's very nice.
【单选题】
Thank you for calling.___
A. Don’t mention it.
B. That's fine.
C. Nice talking to you.
D. Call back again.
【单选题】
How are you getting on today?___
A. Very well.
B. How do you do?
C. I'm a doctor.
D. Nice to have known you.
【单选题】
How's your family?___
A. Thanks all the same.
B. Thanks for calling.
C. Not too bad.
D. Don't mention it.
【单选题】
- How is it that you are late for class again?___
A. Because I missed the bus
B. By bus and then on foot
C. Yes, it is quite wrong
D. It is far from school
【单选题】
- Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes? - ___
A. Of course.
B. Of course not.
C. I am sorry to hear that.D.Yes. I'm busy now.
【单选题】
- It's very thoughtful of you to give me a ride. ___
A. It's my pleasure.
B. Take it easy.
C. Sure.
D. Never mind.
