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【单选题】
___应当在施工现场采取维护安全、防范危险、预防火灾等措施;有条件的,应当对施工现场实行封闭管理。
A. 各级人民政府
B. 监理单位
C. 建筑施工企业
D. 建设单位
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相关试题
【单选题】
___应当遵守有关环境保护和安全生产的法律、法规的规定,采取控制和处理施工现场的各种粉尘、废气、废水、固体废物以及噪声、振动对环境的污染和危害的措施。
A. 各级人民政府
B. 监理单位
C. 建筑施工企业
D. 建设单位
【单选题】
___对建设工程的质量、安全事故、质量缺陷、安全隐患等都有权向建设行政主管部门或者其他有关部门进行检举、控告、投诉。
A. 任何单位和个人
B. 建设单位
C. 监理单位
D. 项目经理
【单选题】
建设行政主管部门和其他有关部门在对建筑活动实施监督管理过程中,___。
A. 可以收取相关费用
B. 不得收取任何费用
C. 除按照国务院有关规定收取费用外,不得收取其他费用
D. 除按照国务院有关规定收取费用外,还可收取其他费用
【单选题】
从事建筑活动的专业技术人员,应当___从事建筑活动。
A. 依法取得相应的执业资格证书,但可在执业资格证书许可的范围外
B. 依法取得相应的执业资格证书,并在执业资格证书许可的范围内
C. 不必取得执业资格证书
D. 依法取得相应的职业资格证书,但可在执业资格证书许可的范围外
【单选题】
___不得滥用行政权力,限定发包单位将招标发包的建筑工程发包给指定的承包单位。
A. 建设单位
B. 监理单位
C. 主管部门
D. 政府及其所属部门
【单选题】
从事建设工程活动,必须严格执行基本建设程序,坚持___的原则。
A. 先勘察、后设计、再施工
B. 先计划,后设计,再预算
C. 先预算,后勘察,再设计
D. 先设计,后勘察,再施工
【单选题】
关于建设项目设计文件的修改,下列表述正确的是___。
A. 建设文件是工程建设的主要依据,经批准后,不得任意变更和修改
B. 建设单位和监理单位可以修改工程建设勘察设计文件
C. 确需修改的,应由新的勘察设计单位修改
D. 修改单位对修改的勘察设计文件不承担相应的法律责任
【单选题】
涉及建筑主体和承重结构变动的装修工程,建设单位应当在施工前委托原设计单位或者具有相应资质等级的设计单位提出设计方案;没有设计方案的___。
A. 不得施工
B. 在某些部门许可下可以施工
C. 在质量监督部门监督下可以施工
D. 不确定
【单选题】
房屋建筑使用者在装修过程中,不得擅自变动房屋建筑主体和___。
A. 全部结构
B. 承重结构
C. 部分结构
D. 重要结构
【单选题】
注册建筑师、注册结构工程师等注册执业人员应当在设计文件上___,对设计文件负责。
A. 盖章
B. 签字
C. 盖有关部门的公章
D. 审批
【单选题】
___提供的地质、测量、水文等勘察成果必须真实、准确。
A. 勘察单位
B. 设计单位
C. 建设主管部门
D. 其他单位
【单选题】
___应当根据勘察成果文件进行建设工程设计。
A. 设计单位
B. 监理单位
C. 建设单位
D. 其他部门
【单选题】
设计单位应当就审查合格的施工图设计文件向___作出详细说明。
A. 施工单位
B. 建筑部门
C. 国家
D. 其他部门
【单选题】
下列哪个单位应当依法取得相应等级的资质证书,并在其资质等级许可的范围内承揽工程___。
A. 建设单位
B. 房地产公司
C. 施工单位
D. 工程单位
【单选题】
___施工单位超越本单位资质等级许可的业务范围或者以其他施工单位的名义承揽工程。
A. 许可
B. 禁止
C. 在某些特殊情况下许可
D. 在建设主管部门许可下可以
【单选题】
___施工单位允许其他单位或者个人以本单位的名义承揽工程。
A. 许可
B. 禁止
C. 在某些特殊情况下可以
D. 在建设主管部门许可下可以
【单选题】
___不得转包或者违法分包工程。
A. 施工单位
B. 建设单位
C. 房地产公司
D. 所有建筑相关部门
【单选题】
施工单位在施工过程中发现设计文件和图纸有差错的,应当___。
A. 按照常规做法来做
B. 按照相关规定来做
C. 及时提出意见和建议
D. 及时向有关部门报告
【单选题】
施工人员对涉及结构安全的试块、试件以及有关材料,应当在建设单位或者___监督下现场取样,并送具有相应资质等级的质量检测单位进行检测。
A. 建设工程质量监督机构
B. 工程监理单位
C. 建设工程施工监督机构
D. 建设主管部门
【单选题】
施工单位应当建立、健全教育培训制度,加强对职工的教育培训;未经教育培训或者考核不合格的人员,___。
A. 不得上岗作业
B. 应当下岗
C. 可以上岗工作
D. 调到其它岗位任职
【单选题】
工程监理单位应当依法取得相应等级的资质证书,并___承担工程监理业务。
A. 在某些特殊情况下,可以在高于其资质等级的范围内
B. 在低于其资质等级范围内
C. 在其资质等级许可的范围内
D. 视具体情况而定
【单选题】
___工程监理单位超越本单位资质等级许可的范围或者以其他工程监理单位的名义承担工程监理业务。
A. 禁止
B. 在某些特殊情况下
C. 在建设主管部门许可的情况下
D. 根据需要可以
【单选题】
___工程监理单位允许其他单位或者个人以本单位的名义承担工程监理业务。
A. 禁止
B. 在某些特殊情况下
C. 在建设主管部门许可的情况下
D. 根据需要可以
【单选题】
工程监理单位___转让工程监理业务。
A. 在事物繁忙时可以
B. 在建设主管部门许可下可以
C. 不可以
D. 可以
【单选题】
工程监理单位与被监理工程的施工承包单位以及建筑材料、建筑构配件和设备供应单位有隶属关系或者其他利害关系的,___承担该项建设工程的监理业务。
A. 在特殊情况下可以
B. 在建设主管部门许可下
C. 可以
D. 不可以
【单选题】
未经___签字,建筑材料、建筑构配件和设备不得在工程上使用或者安装,施工单位不得进行下一道工序的施工。
A. 总监理工程师
B. 监理工程师
C. 总工程师
D. 工程师
【单选题】
未经___签字,建设单位不拨付工程款,不进行竣工验收。
A. 总监理工程师
B. 监理工程师
C. 总工程师
D. 工程师
【单选题】
下列哪个部门和国务院铁路、交通、水利等有关部门应当加强对有关建设工程质量和安全的法律、法规和强制性标准执行情况的监督检查。___
A. 国务院建设行政主管部门
B. 省级地方人民政府建设行政主管部门
C. 县级以上地方人民政府建设行政主管部门
D. 县级以下地方人民政府建设行政主管部门
【单选题】
勘察、设计、施工、工程监理单位超越本单位资质等级承揽工程的,责令停止违法行为,对勘察、设计单位或者工程监理单位处合同约定的勘察费、设计费或者监理酬金___的罚款。
A. 1倍以上2倍以下
B. 2倍以上3倍以下
C. 3倍以上4倍以下
D. 4倍以上5倍以下
【单选题】
为了加强建设工程安全生产监督管理,保障人民群众生命和财产安全,根据___、《中华人民共和国安全生产法》 ,制定《建设工程安全生产管理条例》。
A. 《中华人民共和国建筑法》
B. 《建设工程质量管理条例》
C. 《中华人民共和国合同法》
D. 《中华人民共和国产品质量法》
【单选题】
根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》 ,建设工程安全生产管理坚持___的方针。
A. 预防第一、安全为主
B. 改正第一、罚款为主
C. 安全第一、预防为主
D. 罚款第一、改正为主
【单选题】
根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》 ,建设单位应当向施工单位提供施工现场及毗邻区域内供水、排水、供电、供气、供热、通信、广播电视等___,并保证资料的真实、准确、完整。
A. 地质资料、水文资料、相邻建筑物资料、地下工程的有关资料
B. 地下管线资料、水文资料、构筑物资料、地下工程的有关资料
C. 地下管线资料,气象和水文观测资料,相邻建筑物和构筑物、地下工程的有关资料
D. 地质资料、气象观测资料、地下工程的有关资料
【单选题】
根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》 ,建设单位不得对勘察、设计、施工、工程监理等单位提出不符合建设工程安全生产法律、法规和强制性标准规定的要求,不得___。
A. 变更合同约定的造价
B. 压缩定额规定的工期
C. 变更合同的约定内容
D. 压缩合同约定的工期
【单选题】
根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》 ,建设单位在编制___时,应当确定建设工程安全作业环境及安全施工措施所需费用。
A. 工程预算
B. 工程估算
C. 工程决算
D. 工程概算
【单选题】
根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》 ,建设单位不得明示或者暗示施工单位购买、租赁、使用不符合___的安全防护用具、机械设备、施工机具及配件、消防设施和器材。
A. 造价控制要求
B. 安全施工要求
C. 质量要求
D. 进度要求
【单选题】
根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》 ,建设单位在申请领取___时,应当提供建设工程有关安全施工措施的资料。
A. 施工许可证
B. 开工令
C. 建设用地许可证
D. 验收许可证
【单选题】
根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》 ,依法批准开工报告的建设工程,建设单位应当自开工报告批准之日起___日内,将保证安全施工的措施报送建设工程所在地的县级以上地方人民政府建设行政主管部门或者其他有关部门备案。
A. 20
B. 10
C. 15
D. 28
【单选题】
根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》 ,依法批准开工报告的建设工程,建设单位应当自开工报告批准之日起15日内,将保证安全施工的措施报送建设工程所在地的___级以上地方人民政府建设行政主管部门或者其他有关部门备案。
A. 区
B. 县
C. 省
D. 市
【单选题】
根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》 ,建设单位应当在拆除工程施工___日前,将下列资料报送建设工程所在地的县级以上地方人民政府建设行政主管部门或者其他有关部门备案:(一)施工单位资质等级证明;(二)拟拆除建筑物、构筑物及可能危及毗邻建筑的说明;(三)拆除施工组织方案;(四)堆放、清除废弃物的措施。实施爆破作业的,应当遵守国家有关民用爆炸物品管理的规定。
A. 20
B. 10
C. 15
D. 28
【单选题】
根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》 ,采用新结构、新材料、新工艺的建设工程和特殊结构的建设工程,设计单位应当在设计中提出___的措施建议。
A. 施工安全操作与防护保障施工作业人员安全和预防生产安全事故
B. 设计安全操作与防护保障施工作业人员安全和预防生产安全事故
C. 保障施工作业人员安全和预防生产安全事故
D. 建筑安全操作与防护保障施工作业人员安全和预防生产安全事故
推荐试题
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
【单选题】
The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. ___
A. NCI has taken effective measures
B. smoking is prevented among high school seniors
C. there are many smokers who have died of cancer
D. not stated
【单选题】
What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________. ___
A. smoking rates among youth have declined very little
B. there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniors
C. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealth
D. smokers at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds
【单选题】
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part time education? _______________ ___
A. It requires some break in one's career.
B. It tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.
C. It affects one's career.
D. It gives the student less time to share with the family.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of distance learning? _________ ___
A. The student may choose his or her own pace.
B. The student may study at any time to his or her convenience.
C. They can pursue their chosen career while studying.
D. Their tutorial assistance comes through regular airmail, telephone, etc.
【单选题】
What benefit will distance learning program bring to a business? __________ ___
A. Recruitment of more talented people.
B. Good image of the business.
C. Better cooperation with universities.
D. Further training of employees and business growth.
【单选题】
Good distance learning program have the following characteristic EXCEPT______. ___
A. distance learning course is the same as students taking courses in campus
B. the degree should be same as on campus study
C. professor-student relationship is strictly one to one all through the course
D. includes subject evaluation tool
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