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【单选题】
(76327)电气装置与轨面距离运用限度规定不小于_____mm。[321210611___
A. 80
B. 100
C. 120
D. 150
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B
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【单选题】
(76328)车辆检修通知单为_____。[321210611]___
A. 车统一23
B. 车统一24
C. 车统一25
D. 车统一20
【单选题】
(76329)节流阀是通过改变_____来控制流量的大小。[313210611]___
A. 流道数
B. 流通方向
C. 流通截面大小
D. 弹簧力的大小
【单选题】
(76330)配线绝缘电阻值单车母车应符合_____MΩ。[321210611]___
A. 0.05
B. 0.02
C. 0.1
D. 0.2
【单选题】
(76331)下列属于车电固定设备的有_____。[312210610]___
A. 电扇
B. 轴报器
C. 播音配电盘
D. 蓄电池
【单选题】
(76332)下列属于车电机具的有_____。[312210610]___
A. 发电机
B. 排气扇
C. 逆变器
D. 电力连接线
【单选题】
(76333)电路中任意两点电位的差值称为_____。[321210611]___
A. 电动势
B. 电压
C. 电位
D. 电势
【单选题】
(76334)客室加热器罩的表面温度不得超过_____℃。[323210611]___
A. 50
B. 60
C. 70
D. 80
【单选题】
(76335)客车轴箱体温度允许比周围环境空气温度高_____℃。[322210611]___
A. 20~30
B. 25~35
C. 30~35
D. 35~40
【单选题】
(76336)车辆在运行中产生共振_____[213210611]___
A. 对车辆危害极大
B. 对车辆无大碍
C. 对车辆无危害
D. 对车辆有一定的危害性
【单选题】
(76337)25K型快速客车车辆内部结构和设备具有良好的_____性能。[323210611]___
A. 阻燃防火
B. 通风采暖
C. 防热抗寒
D. 舒适
【单选题】
(76338)25K型车制动系统为双管制,正常情况下空气弹簧的用风为_____供给。[322210611]___
A. 制动管
B. 总风缸
C. 总风管
D. 副风缸
【单选题】
(76339)作业行走中,要注意路面和股道间有无_____,防止滑倒跌伤。[211210611]___
A. 油污
B. 障碍物
C. 配件
D. 沙石
【单选题】
(76340)25K型209HS转向架的承重方式为_____[323210611]___
A. 心盘
B. 旁承
C. 轮对
D. 构架
【单选题】
(76341)25K型SW-160转向架的承重方式为_____[223210611]___
A. 心盘
B. 旁承
C. 轮对
D. 构架
【单选题】
(76342)电气采暖器不热的原因_____[222210619]___
A. 压缩机的配线故障
B. 熔断器额定电流太大
C. 室内通风机停止旋转
D. 手动控制
【单选题】
(76343)请输入试题正塞拉门的润滑运用后按检修和维护保养周期_____进行润滑[221210611]___
A. 3个月
B. 4个月
C. 5个月
D. 6个月
【单选题】
(76344)Ⅰ、Ⅱ路其中仅一路有故障应如何处理_____[221210619]___
A. 改为另一路供电
B. 两路并联供电
C. 两路串联供电
D. 另一路减载继续使用
【判断题】
动车组应有明显的识别标记:路徽、配属局段简称、车型、车号、定员、最高运行速度、制造厂名及日期,电化区段运行的动车组应有“电化区段严禁攀登”的标志
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
接触线距钢轨顶面的高度不超过6500mm;双层集装箱运输的线路,不小于6330mm
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
最高运行速度160km/h及以上的客车应采用密接式车钩,安装客车行车安全监测系统
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
列车须按规定编定车次,上行列车编为双数,下行列车编为单数
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
特快列车可以附挂回送机车
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
电气化铁路开通后,每月要对从业人员进行电气化铁路安全知识的培训和考试
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
在电气化铁路区段内,禁止搭乘机车的煤水车及坐在车顶或装载的货物上
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
电气化区段列检人员作业时在接触网未停电,未接地的情况下,禁止开闭罐车或保温车的注口(盖)以及在这些注口外进行作业
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
电气化铁路区段内,车辆作业人员禁止用软管水管冲刷上部;冲洗车辆下部时,软管的方向不能朝上
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
电气化铁路区段的各单位及进入电气化铁路区域的所有作业人员,必须坚持“安全第一、预防为主”方针
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
新建的电气化铁路在接触网接电的50天前,铁路局将接电日期书面通知局内外单位
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
在接触网支柱等危险设施、设备及区域,任何人员不得在上述地点停留休息
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
在电气化铁路,任何人员及所携带的物件、使用的工具等,与接触网设备带电部分必须保持20m以上安全距离
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
在接触网未停电、接地的情况下,严禁使用水流冲刷机车、车辆上部
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
从业人员在距离接触网带电部分不足2m的建筑物或构筑物等设施、设备上作业前,接触网必须停电
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
发现接触网导线断落碰地时,任何人必须距断落碰地的导线8m以外,防止跨步电压伤人
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
在接触网支柱及接触网带电部分5m范围内的金属结构物均须安设接地线,并做好测试记录
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
持有木棒、竹竿、彩旗等高长物件的行人通过道口时,不准高举挥动,须将物件保持垂直状态
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
电气化铁路及附近地区发生火灾时,如不足4m又未停电的情况下,不得使用水或一般灭火器灭火
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
电气化铁路及附近地区发生火灾时,如超过4m又未停电的情况下使用水灭火,严禁向带电部分的方向喷射,并保持水流与带电部分的距离在1。5m以上
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
在运用客车质量鉴定中,应急电源蓄电池电压低于40V,属于C类故障
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
大容量的熔断器熔断后,可用铜丝代替
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
列检更换大型配件时,工组长要亲自组织指挥和负责安全工作
A. 对
B. 错
推荐试题
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3)The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
(2)Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
(7)Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(3) As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(5)A drug is said to be useful in therapy if it has the ability to produce its desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(6)Toxicology deals not only with drugs used in therapy but also with many other chemicals that may be responsible for household, environmental, or industrial intoxication.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
1)With the more efficient screening tests and burgeoning knowledge about how a molecules biological activities are likely to be changed, the traditional approach of discovering new drugs has been improved.
A. 对
B. 错
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