【单选题】
扩孔的目的是将___扩大至能容纳所要铺设的生产管线大小要求，最终扩孔直径大小应根据地层条件和生产管道类型确定。
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【单选题】
为保证扩孔工序正常开展，提倡按照设备制造商提供的___直径大小的扩孔钻头逐级扩孔。
【单选题】
为使生产管能顺利拉入孔内，管道的入土角和导向孔钻杆的出土角应___，避免两角度相左，造成刮孔和增大摩擦力。
A. 不一致
B. 相一致
C. 相同
D. 不同
【单选题】
为确保___过程顺利进行，应采取三条措施：清理一遍（或多遍清理）钻孔，使孔内保持通畅；抓紧时间、一气呵成；检修保养机具，处于最佳运作状态。
【单选题】
开挖生产管入孔的___或设置钢托架都是使管道能顺利进入孔内。
A. 扩孔
B. 出土角
C. 入土角
D. 发送沟
【单选题】
电气操作人员（电工）应穿戴由绝缘材料制成的___（最小）的电力工人靴和手套。
A. 20KV
B. 30KV
C. 40KV
D. 50KV
【单选题】
施工人员不应穿过于宽松的衣、裤、鞋、帽、手套，以免被机器卷入或牵绊；上岗必须佩戴___。
A. 工作证
B. 安全帽
C. 工作服
D. 绝缘靴
【单选题】
合理安排电缆段长，尽量减少电缆接头的数量，严禁在变电站电缆夹层、出站沟道、竖井和___米及以下桥架等区域布置电力电缆接头。
【单选题】
___电缆非开挖定向钻拖拉管两端工作井不宜布置电力电缆接头。
A. 10kV
B. 35kV
C. 110kV
D. 220kV
【单选题】
电缆通道及直埋电缆线路工程应严格按照相关标准和设计要求施工，并同步进行___，非开挖工艺的电缆通道应进行三维测绘。应在投运前向运维部门提交竣工资料和图纸。
A. 施工验收
B. 设计验收
C. 竣工验收
D. 竣工测绘
【单选题】
投运___年及以上的非地下变电站接地网，应定期开挖（间隔不大于 5 年），抽检接地网的腐蚀情况，每站抽检 5～8 个点。铜质材料接地体地网整体情况评估合格的不必定期开挖检查。
【单选题】
为防止地网中的大电流流经电缆屏蔽层，应在开关场二次电缆沟道内沿二次电缆敷设截面积不小于___的专用铜排（缆）。
A. 50mm2
B. 100mm2
C. 150mm2
D. 200mm2
【单选题】
专用铜排（缆）的一端在开关场的每个就地端子箱处与主地网相连，另一端在保护室的电缆沟道入口处与主地网相连，铜排不要求与___绝缘。
A. 电缆井
B. 电缆沟
C. 电缆支架
D. 电缆隧道
【单选题】
新投运变电站不同站用变压器低压侧至站用电屏的电缆应尽量避免___，对无法避免的，则应采取防火隔离措施。
A. 平行
B. 交叉
C. 不同沟敷设
D. 同沟敷设
【单选题】
___系统应采用阻燃电缆。两组及以上蓄电池组电缆，应分别铺设在各自独立的通道内，并尽量沿最短路径敷设。在穿越电缆竖井时，两组蓄电池电缆应分别加穿金属套管。对不满足要求的运行变电站，应采取防火隔离措施。
A. 直流电源
B. 交流电源
C. 直流
D. 交流
【单选题】
变压器中、低压侧至配电装置采用电缆连接时，应采用___电缆；运行中的三相统包电缆，应结合全寿命周期及运行情况进行逐步改造。
A. 三芯
B. 单芯
C. 10kV
D. 35kV
【单选题】
全电缆线路___采用重合闸，对于含电缆的混合线路应根据电缆线路距离出口的位置、电缆线路的比例等实际情况采取停用重合闸等措施，防止变压器连续遭受短路冲击。
【单选题】
应沿穿越路由绘制施工___。
A. 施工图
B. 路径图
C. 走向图
D. 断面图
【单选题】
___应提交施工图审查，审查合格后方可使用。
A. 施工文件
B. 设计文件
C. 监理文件
D. 土建文件
【单选题】
设计变更应填写设计变更通知书及___，并经原审图机构审查确认后方可继续实施。
A. 设计内容
B. 施工内容
C. 变更内容
D. 监理内容
【单选题】
与既有地下管线水平铺设时，φ200mm 以上的管线，净距应为最大扩孔径的 2 倍以上；φ200mm 以下的管线，净距不得小于___m。
A. 0.5
B. 0.6
C. 0.7
D. 0.8
【单选题】
从既有地下管线上部交叉铺设时，垂直净距应大于___m。
A. 0.5
B. 0.6
C. 0.7
D. 0.8
【单选题】
小直径管道（φ＜110mm）垂直净距不得小于___m。
【单选题】
定向钻铺设钢管最小允许曲率半径应采用公式（5.3.9）计算，也可用不小于___估算。
A. 1000D
B. 1100D
C. 1200D
D. 1300D
【单选题】
铺设PE管时，钻孔轨迹的曲率半径应同时满足___的曲率半径。
【单选题】
钻杆的曲率半径应由钻杆的弯曲强度值确定。根据工程实践经验，一般情况下钻杆弯曲半径为___以上（D为钻杆外径）。
A. 1000D
B. 1100D
C. 1200D
D. 1300D
【单选题】
钻杆曲率半径应不小于钻杆外径___倍；
A. 1000
B. 1100
C. 1200
D. 1300
【单选题】
导向孔钻进时，造斜段测量计算频率一般情况每___，直线段测量计算频率一般每根钻杆一次；测量参数应符合设计轨迹要求，且应按下列要求进行数据记录：
A. 0.5～1.0m/次
B. 1.0～1.5m/次
C. 1.5～2.0m/次
D. 2.0～2.5m/次
【单选题】
造斜段顶进时，一次顶进长度宜小于___，同时应观察延伸长度顶角变量，顶角变量应符合钻杆极限弯曲强度要求，采取分段施钻，使延伸长度顶角应变化均匀。
A. 0.5～1.0m
B. 1.0～1.5m
C. 1.5～2.0m
D. 2.0～2.5m
【单选题】
终孔孔径应为设计铺设生产管径的___倍，终孔孔径可按表6.3.7表选用。
A. 0.6～0.9
B. 0.9～1.2
C. 1.2～1.5
D. 1.5～1.8
【单选题】
配套扩孔钻头由小到大逐级扩孔。中、大型钻机在松软土层中扩孔，___跨越一级钻头直径扩孔。
【单选题】
管和电力管（管内径＜98mm）的工程，宜选常用的玻璃钢质制成的通管器检测验收，通管径直径为___。
A. 5mm
B. 10mm
C. 15mm
D. 20mm
【单选题】
排水管道工程检测验收，轴线偏差小于___、管内底高程偏差小于（）。管道严密性试验和允许渗水量应按《给水排水管道工程施工及验收规范》GB50268执行。
A. ±200mm ±100mm
B. ±100mm ±200mm
C. ±100mm ±50mm
D. ±50mm ±100mm
【单选题】
工程设计前应进行___，调查分析施工区域内有关各方面情况，充分掌握现场资料。
A. 现场勘察
B. 工程勘察
C. 现场调查
D. 工程调查
【单选题】
施工时和施工完成后，铺设管线的___及相邻建筑物不得沉陷、坍塌或隆起，相邻或相交管线及地下构筑物不受损坏。
A. 上覆土层
B. 下覆土层
C. 入土角
D. 出土角
【单选题】
定向钻铺管施工操作人员必须经___考核合格后，方能上岗操作施工，同时应遵守相应的安全操作技术规程。
【单选题】
定向钻铺管施工前应进行___。工程勘察应符合《岩土工程勘察规范》GB50021、《岩土工程勘察规范》DBJ13-84和《城市地下管线探测技术规程》CJJ61的规定。
A. 现场勘察
B. 工程勘察
C. 现场交底
D. 技术交底
推荐试题
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
【单选题】
) 1. Even Tony’s six-year-old son asked him ______ smoking.
A. stops B. stopped C. to stop D. stopping
【单选题】
2.—What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?
— I think it’s _______ , but someone thinks it’s much too ________.
A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring
C. enough wonderful; bored D. wonderful enough; boring
【单选题】
3.—He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?
— _____ ．Though he was not feeling very well．
A. No, he didnt B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didnt
【单选题】
4. If you read a lot, your life ______ full of pleasure.
A. will be B. is C. be D. was
【单选题】
5. The black bag _________ be Annas. She has a blue one.
A. should B. cant C. wouldnt D. could
【单选题】
6. Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
Im sorry, but I _________ when to start.
A. dont tell B. wasnt told C. didnt tell D. havent told
【单选题】
7.—Why dont you choose the red tie?
—For me, it doesn’t _____ my shirt very well．
A. fix B. accept C. compare D. match
【单选题】
8. — Could you tell me ______? I must find him．
— Sorry．I don’t know．But he was here just now．
A. where Tom was B. where Tom is
C. where has Tom gone D. where can I find Tom
【单选题】
9. —What did Mr Green say to you?
— What a heavy rain! How did you come here? He asked________.
A. at all B. in fact C. in surprise D. as a result
【单选题】
10. I often see Tom on the playground．When I passed the playground yesterday, I saw him ．
A. play; playing B. to play; play C. playing; to play D. playing; play
【单选题】
11. — Mum, could I have ____________ to drink?
— Oh, dear．You can only drink some water．There is _________ in the kitchen．
A. anything; else something B. anything; something else
C. something; else nothing D. something; nothing else
【单选题】
12. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort.
A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. repeats
【单选题】
13. Her son __________ Coke, but now he __________ milk．
A. is used to drinking; used to drink B. used to drink; uses to drink
C. used to drink; is used to drinking D. is used to drink; is drinking
【单选题】
14. I don’t know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang．
A. what B. whom C. who D. which
【单选题】
15.Millie does __________ that many people are thankful to her．
A. such an important and helpful job B. so important and helpful work
C. a very important and helpful job D. such an important and helpful work
【单选题】
16. I think eating more vegetables is good _______ our health.
—Yes, I agree _______ you.
A. at, to B. for, with C. to, to D. for, to
【单选题】
17. I often go on holiday with my parents _____ summer.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
【单选题】
18. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.
Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time.
A. had swum B. swam C. would swim D. was swimming
【单选题】
19.––Who is on the playground? ---__________．
A. Never B. None C. No one D. A lot
【单选题】
20. The schoolboy ______ a blind man cross the street yesterday.
A. helps B. helped C. will help D. has helped
【单选题】
21. —The 2010 World Expo which will last 184 days will be held in Shanghai on May 1st.
—________exciting news! We shall try our best to support it.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
【单选题】
22. They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses．
A. to lie; to ride B. lying; riding C. lying; ride D. to lie; ride
【单选题】
23. —What was Jim wearing at the party?
— Nothing _______. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.
A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting
【单选题】
24. The 2016 Olympic Games ________ in Brazil. Would you like to go there?
Maybe, if possible.
A. are held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held
【单选题】
25. — David, look at the man in white over there．Can you tell me _______ ?
—He is a doctor．
A. who is he B. who he is C．what does he do D. what he does
【单选题】
( ) 26.With help from a Mr. H, you can__________.
A. stop wearing your watch B. get new books and objects
C. finish your homework on time D. know when parents or teachers are near
【单选题】
( ) 27. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to ______________.
A. repair your TV B. put away your books and objects
C. become a James Bond D. get a daily weather report
【单选题】
( ) 28. You can get your Mr. H for___________.
A. $299 B. $499 C. $199 D. $99
【单选题】
( ) 29. When was canned food invented?
A. In 1870. B. In 1810. C. In 1902. D. In 1926.
【单选题】
( ) 30. After the trip to the Arctic, Clarence Birdseye invented ____________.
A. canned food B. can openers
C. frozen food D. air conditioning
【单选题】
( ) 31. Changes in weather _____________ in Willis Carrier's company.
A. helped to keep food B. made rooms comfortable
C. caused health problems D. hurt printing paper
【单选题】
( ) 32. According to the passage, which of the following may lead to inventions?
A. People's needs. B. Public support.
C. Modern technology. D. Practical suggestions.
