【判断题】
由国外起运经过我国境内的货物，如果不在境内换装，除发生在流行病学上有重要意义的事件，需要实施卫生处理外，在一般情况下不实施卫生处理。
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
相关试题
【判断题】
海关对已在其他口岸实施卫生处理的交通工具不再重复实施卫生处理。
【判断题】
中风险防护适用于对可疑病例和密切接触者进行流行病学调查和医学观察的检疫人员。
【判断题】
列车在运行中曾经有霍乱病例发生，但是在到达前5日以内，没有新病例发生，可以判定列车为霍乱染疫嫌疑列车。
【判断题】
列车上与疑似病例同车厢的旅客或同一卧铺车厢的旅客，照顾护理疑似病例的人以及接触疑似病例呼吸道分泌物、血液、尿液的人为密切接触者。
【判断题】
对来自霍乱疫区未超过5天的人员及霍乱染疫人的密切接触者应进行登记，并自其出发时算起，实施不超过5天的就地诊验或者留验。
【判断题】
海关如果发现在船舶实施出境检疫完毕后，又有人员上船或装卸货物的或者因其他特殊情况24小时内不能离境的，应对该船舶重新实施出境检疫。
【判断题】
接受入境检疫的船舶，必须按照规定悬挂检疫信号，在海关签发入境检疫证书或者通知检疫完毕以前，不得解除检疫信号。
【判断题】
口岸突发公共卫生事件应急处理采取边调查、边报告、边处理、边核实的方式
【判断题】
在国境口岸检疫查验工作中，经确诊患有肺结核病的外国人，要阻止其入境。
【判断题】
霍乱弧菌可经苍蝇传播至食物从而感染人。
【判断题】
一次性乳胶手套或橡胶手套在佩戴前须检查有无破损和漏气。
【判断题】
对可疑病例和密切接触者进行流行病学调查和医学观察的检疫人员应做好中风险防护。
【判断题】
穿脱防护装备的原则是基于以下设定：个体防护装备是洁净、安全的，正确使用能够确保个体不受病原体危害；穿戴防护装备前设定个体是相对污染体；从污染现场出来后，设定防护装备的外表面已经受到污染。
【判断题】
个人防护主要包括手卫生防护、呼吸道防护和皮肤接触防护等。一般而言，对呼吸道传染病的个人防护要求较高。
【判断题】
对疑似体温超标的旅客，以水银温度计测量其腋下温度3分钟，复测结果≥37.3℃的，判定为发热旅客。
【判断题】
检疫审批单可在有效期内多次使用，一次审批，分次核销，现场抽批查验属于C级风险特殊物品。
【判断题】
船舶到达时载有检疫传染病染疫人的，判定为染疫船舶。
【判断题】
隶属海关应当要求船舶负责人向海关申报运输工具动态，分为预报、确报、抵港报。
【判断题】
船舶在口岸停留时间不足12小时的，经海关同意，船方或者其代理人在办理入境手续时，可以同时办理出境手续。
【判断题】
携带自用且仅限于预防或者治疗疾病用的血液制品或者生物制品出入境的，不需办理卫生检疫审批手续，出入境时应当向海关出示医院的有关证明；允许携带量以处方或者说明书确定的一个疗程为限。
【判断题】
无死亡报告或者死亡医学诊断书的尸体，且托运人或者其代理人未能在规定期限内补交的，按照死因不明处置，以骨灰的形式入出境。
【判断题】
对持有海关签发的有效《交通工具卫生证书》，且不符合锚地检疫和靠泊检疫条件的船舶，经船方或代理人申请，隶属海关应当实施随船检疫。
【判断题】
当发生国际关注呼吸道传染病时，对来自流行区的交通工具上和口岸现场的一般接触者登记个人信息、给予健康建议后放行。
【判断题】
对出境航空器查验完毕后，如果没有染疫，检疫医师应当签发出境检疫证或者在必要的卫生处理后，再发给出境检疫证。
【判断题】
对染疫或染疫嫌疑的航空器，不得签发入境检疫证。
【判断题】
对染有黄热病的船舶、航空器，在海关监督下，并且采取预防控制措施的情况下，可以在灭蚊以前卸货。
【判断题】
对所有来自检疫传染病疫区的交通工具都应当实施卫生处理。
【判断题】
对蚊媒传染病染疫嫌疑航空器的隔离应设置半径100米的隔离圈，未经检验检疫部门许可，严禁任何人上下航空器。
【判断题】
航空器到达时载有黄热病病例，为染有黄热病。
【判断题】
航空器在到达前曾经有霍乱病例发生，但在到达之前该病员已离去，可认为没有染有霍乱嫌疑。
【判断题】
接受入出境检疫的交通工具包括：飞机、船舶、火车、汽车以及摩托车、拖拉机、畜力车、人力车等。
【判断题】
就国境卫生检疫而言，领导人乘坐的专机应实施免检。
【判断题】
来自黄热病疫区的航空器，应当出示在疫区起飞前的灭蚊证书；如果在到达时不出示灭蚊证书，或者海关认为出示的灭蚊证书不符合要求，并且在航空器上发现活蚊，为染有黄热病嫌疑。
【判断题】
民用航空器上，口岸呼吸道传染病密切接触者的判定：民用航空器上舱内以疑似病例座位为中心，周边各方位相邻座位（含通道另一侧）的旅客、同行人员以及在上述区域内提供客舱服务的乘务员。
【判断题】
在专机检疫中，享有外交礼遇权的人士可以免予检疫。
【判断题】
因医学科研需要，由境外运进或者由境内运出的尸体、骸骨，按照出入境特殊物品管理。
【判断题】
需要运送尸体、骸骨出境的，必须从入殓地所在口岸出境。
【判断题】
入境的船舶应当在最先抵达口岸的指定地点接受检疫，办理入境检验检疫手续。
推荐试题
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
【判断题】
（3） As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
【判断题】
(5)A drug is said to be useful in therapy if it has the ability to produce its desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects.
【判断题】
(6)Toxicology deals not only with drugs used in therapy but also with many other chemicals that may be responsible for household, environmental, or industrial intoxication.
【判断题】
1)With the more efficient screening tests and burgeoning knowledge about how a molecules biological activities are likely to be changed, the traditional approach of discovering new drugs has been improved.
【判断题】
2)With the parallel synthesis used to identify which small segment of any given large protein would bind to an antibody, Mario Geysen generated a variety of short protein fragments by combining multiple amino acids in different permutations.
【判断题】
)A parallel synthesis and a split-and-mix synthesis are different in that in a split-and-mix synthesis, all the products are assembled separately n their respective reaction vessels.
【判断题】
4) In many laboratories, robots are used in the routine work of parallel synthesis to deliver small amounts of reactive molecules into appropriate wells, thus making the process more accurate and less tedious.
【判断题】
5) In a parallel synthesis, each compound remains in its own container; while in a split-and-min synthesis, the related ce mpounds are mixed up in the same reaction vessel.
