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攀登作业是指：在施工现场的上下不同层次，于空间贯通状态下同时进行的高处作业
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相关试题
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作业人员必须正确使用安全帽，调好帽箍，系好安全带，低挂高用
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施工前，应逐级进行安全技术教育交底，落实所有安全技术措施和个人防护用品，未经落实时不得进行施工
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悬空、攀登高处作业已经搭设高处安全设施的人员必须按照国家有关规定经过专门的安全作业培训，在取得特种作业操作资格证书前，即可上岗作业
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高处作业人员应头戴安全帽，身穿紧口工作服，脚穿防滑鞋，腰系安全带
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所有安全防护设施和安全标志灯。任何人都不得损坏或擅自移动和拆除。因作业必须临时拆除或变动安全防护设施、安全标志时，必须经有关施工负责人同意，并采取相应的可靠措施，作业完毕后立即恢复
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对于洞口作业，可根据具体情况采取设防护栏杆、加盖板、张挂安全网与装栅门等措施
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有严重锈蚀、弯曲、压弯成裂纹的钢管脚手架可以继续使用
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木脚手立杆有效部分的小头直径不得大于70mm
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脚手板非作业层不铺板时，小横杆可部分拆除，要求每步保留，相间抽拆，上下两步错开
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抽拆后小横杆的距离为：结构架子不大于1.5cm，装修架子不大于3m
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高度10～20m的脚手架搭设前应有措施和交底
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结构用的里外沉重脚手架，使用时荷载不得超过2646N
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装修用的里外脚手架使用荷载不得超过1960N/平方米
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脚手架具的外侧边缘与外电架空线路的边线之间因特殊情况无法保持安全操作距离时，必须采取有效可靠的防护措施
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脚手架拆除时应划分去区，周围设绳绑围栏或竖立警戒标志
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作业人员戴安全帽、系安全带、穿硬底鞋才允许上架作业
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拆除时要统一指挥、上下呼应、动作协调，当解开与另一人有关的结扣时，应线通知对方，以防坠落
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应遵守由下而上，先拆后搭、先搭先拆的原则，严禁上下同时进行拆除作业
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拆立杆时，先抱住立杆再拆开后两个扣，拆除大横杆、斜撑、剪刀撑时，应先拆中间扣，然后托住中间，再解断头扣
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连墙杆应随拆除进行逐层拆除，拆抛撑前，应采用临时支撑柱，然后才能拆抛撑
【判断题】
大片架子拆除后所预留的斜道、上料平台、通道等，应在大片架子拆除前先进行加固，以便拆除后确保其完整、安全和稳定
【判断题】
拆除时严禁撞碰附近电源线，以防事故发生
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拆除时不能撞碰门窗、玻璃、水落管、房檐瓦片、地下明沟等
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拆下的材料应用绳索拴住，利用滑轮放下，严禁抛掷
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在拆架过程中，不能中途换人，如必须换人时，应将拆除情况交代清楚后方可离开
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接触涂料、稀释液的工具应采用防火花型的
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喷漆、涂漆的场所应有良好的通风，禁止一切火源，采用防爆的电器设备，防止形成爆炸极限浓度，引起火灾或爆炸
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可以与焊工同时间、同部位的上下交叉作业
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在车站公共区域内施工完毕后现场可以堆放材料、工器具以便下次使用
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在桥面施工完毕后，对现场进行清理清洁，要求施工后垃圾袋装出场，现场不得有遗留材料、垃圾及工器具
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时速大于200km区段的两线间不得堆放料具，大件物料严禁在运行中装卸
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患有登高禁忌症者，如患有高血压、心脏病、贫血、癫痫等的工人不登高
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没有戴安全帽、系安全带，不扎紧裤管和无人监护不登高
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隧道管片湿渍指的是由管片接缝处防水不密闭引起，在管片表面接缝或螺栓附近可见的明显色泽变化的潮湿斑
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隧道管片渗水指的是由管片接缝处防水不密闭引起，在管片表面接缝或螺栓附近叮见的明显的流挂水膜
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隧道管片滴漏指的是由管片接缝处防水不密闭引起，当渗漏水部位在隧道顶部时发生的滴落现象，滴落速度至少每分钟一滴
【判断题】
隧道管片线漏指的是一般由管片接缝处防水严重损失引起，当渗漏水部位在隧道顶部时，在管片表面接缝或螺栓附近形成连续的渗漏水现象
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【单选题】
香樟是一种在长江三角洲地区常见的树种，它是属于 ___
A. 常绿针叶树种
B. 落叶针叶树种
C. 常绿阔叶树种
D. 落叶阔叶树种
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老虎与豹是属于同一科大动物。下列动物中也属该科的是___
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生物是人类不可缺少的“朋友”，但目前正遇到___
A. 人工培育威胁
B. 种类减少威胁
C. 自相残杀威胁
D. 天外来客威胁
【单选题】
被发现在南非的古沉积岩中，地球上最早出现的绿色植物是___
A. 蕨类植物
B. 地衣
C. 蓝藻
D. 苔藓
【单选题】
植物、藻类利用叶绿素产生的光合作用过程中，在可见光的照射下，能将二氧化碳和水转化为有机物，释放出的是 ___
【单选题】
呼吸作用是生物体内的有机物在细胞内经过一系列的氧化分解，在释放出能量的同时，最终生成的主要是 ___
A. 氧气
B. 二氧化碳
C. 氮气
D. 不知道
【单选题】
晚上，植物与动物都不应该放入卧室内，要将其移到卧室外，这是因为它们会降低卧室内的___
A. 空气温度
B. 空气湿度
C. 氧气浓度
D. 氮气浓度
【单选题】
杂交优势往往在第几代杂交种子中表现最明显。___
【单选题】
以下不属于人体增强技术类型的是___
A. 短暂性增强
B. 持续性增强
C. 结构性增强
D. 内在增强
【单选题】
大陆漂移学说是由谁提出的___
A. 勒比雄
B. 魏格纳
C. 赫斯
D. 李四光
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong？___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
