相关试题
【单选题】
陈女士，35岁，自发性气胸经胸腔闭式引流48小时，水封瓶长玻璃管内水柱波动消失，病人咳嗽时水柱有波动出现，提示___
A. 引流管有堵塞
B. 患侧肺不张
C. 肺膨胀良好
D. 呼吸道不通畅
E. 并发支气管胸膜瘘
【单选题】
患者男性，28岁，体重60公斤，因烧伤入院，双手、双前臂及头颈部可见焦，创面无水泡，蜡白，皮温低，入院时神志清楚，但表情淡漠，呼吸困难，请问该患者的烧伤面积约为多少___
A. 20%
B. 20%
C. 14%
D. 15%
E. 21%
【单选题】
肝硬化腹水产生的原因是___
A. 门脉压力增高，体液漏入腹腔
B. 肝合成白蛋白减少，血浆胶体渗透压降低
C. 继发性醛固酮增多
D. 肝脏调节水盐代谢失常
E. 肝淋巴液生成过多
【单选题】
强心甙的停药指征不包括___
A. 黄视、绿视
B. 胃肠道反应
C. 室性早搏
D. 低血钾
E. 心率降至60次/分以下
【单选题】
眼压的正常值是多少___
A. 9-20 mmHg
B. 12-20mmHg
C. 10-21mmHg
D. 8-12mmHg
E. 1.3-2.8mmHg
【单选题】
麻醉前禁食时间为___
A. 6小时
B. 7小时
C. 8小时
D. 9小时
E. 12小时
【单选题】
烧伤的致伤原因下列哪些不正确___
A. 热力
B. 放射线
C. 紫外线
D. 物理因素
E. 硫酸
【单选题】
腹部手术尤其是胃肠道手术后需禁食 （ ）天，待肠道功能恢复、肛门排气后，开始进少量流质饮食。___
A. 3-5天
B. 1-4天
C. 2-3天
D. 2-5天
E. 1-3天
【单选题】
为低体重儿进行蓝光治疗时，应调节床内温度为___
A. 22-24℃
B. 25-28℃
C. 29-31℃
D. 32-36℃
E. 37℃
【单选题】
预防长期卧床病人发生压疮，错误的护理措施是___
A. 协助病人多翻身，按摩受压部位
B. 翻身时避免拖、拉、推等动作
C. 保持皮肤清洁、被褥干燥
D. 身体空隙处垫软枕
E. 不能翻身
【单选题】
关于压疮预防措施不正确的是___
A. 骨突处皮肤使用透明贴或者减压贴保护
B. 活动能力受限的患者，每2h变体位1次
C. 躁动者使用约束带至病情平稳，防止皮肤受伤
D. 大小便失禁者及时清理，保持局部清洁干燥
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
戴无菌手套的目的是___
A. 执行无菌操作或者接触无菌物品
B. 保护护士，预防感染
C. 方便护士操作
D. 减少护士洗手次数
E. 保护患者，预防感染
【单选题】
尿潴留患者一次导出的尿量不超过___
A. 500ml
B. 1000ml
C. 1500ml
D. 2000ml
E. 2500ml
【单选题】
静脉输液速度一般___
A. 成人20～40滴/分，儿童15～30滴/分
B. 成人40～60滴/分，儿童15～30滴/分
C. 成人40～60滴/分，儿童20～40滴/分
D. 成人60～80滴/分，儿童20～40滴/分
E. 成人60～80滴/分，儿童40～60滴/分
【单选题】
静脉留置针进行正压封管时，一般用___
A. 2～5ml肝素盐水，正压封管
B. 2～5ml肝素盐水，负压封管
C. 5～10ml肝素盐水，正压封管
D. 5～10ml肝素盐水，负压封管
E. 20ml肝素盐水，负压封管
【单选题】
对一般洗手指征描述错误的是___
A. 无菌操作前
B. 接触不同患者之间
C. 从患者身体的污染部位移动到清洁部位
D. 处理污染物前
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
成人吸痰时一般将负压调至___
A. 0.01～0.02Mpa
B. 0.04～0.05Mpa
C. 0.02～0.03Mpa
D. 0.03～0.04Mpa
E. 0.05～0.06Mpa
【单选题】
轴线翻身时应注意保持脊柱平直，翻身角度___
A. 不可小于60°
B. 不可超过60°
C. 不可超过90°
D. 可超过120°
E. 可超过180°
【单选题】
产时会阴消毒原则___
A. 由内向外，自上而下
B. 由外向内，自上而上
C. 由内向外，自下而上
D. 由外向内，自下而上
E. 由外向内，自上而下
【单选题】
软组织扭伤、挫伤后___
A. 24h内禁忌热疗
B. 24h内禁忌冷疗
C. 48h内禁忌热疗
D. 48h内禁忌冷疗
E. 72h内禁忌冷疗
【单选题】
引起急性胰腺炎手足抽搐的原因主要是___
A. 低碳酸血症
B. 低钙血症
C. 低氧血症
D. 低钾血症
E. 高钾血症
【单选题】
肝硬化最常见的并发症是___
A. 感染
B. 肝性脑病
C. 上消化道出血
D. 原发性肝癌
E. 功能性肾衰竭
【单选题】
急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎的典型症状是___
A. Mirizzi三联征
B. 肝肺综合征
C. 夏柯三联征
D. 雷诺五联征
E. Back三联征
【单选题】
张力性气胸的紧急处理是立即用粗针头从锁骨中线外?刺入胸膜排气___
A. 第一、二肋间
B. 第二、三肋间
C. 第三、四肋间
D. 第四、五肋间
E. 第五、六肋间
【单选题】
颅压增高病人出现下列哪一项提示已发生脑疝___
A. 头痛剧烈
B. 喷射状呕吐
C. 一侧瞳孔散大
D. 脉搏缓慢
E. 潮式呼吸
【单选题】
早期诊断胰腺炎，最有价值的化验检查是___
A. 血清淀粉酶试验
B. 肝功能试验
C. 血脂测定
D. 血糖测定
E. 血钙测定
【单选题】
胆绞痛发作的患者，使用哪种药物止痛___
A. 哌替啶
B. 阿托品
C. 吗啡
D. 哌替啶+阿托品
E. 吗啡+阿托品
【单选题】
动脉内置入导管首选的穿刺部位是___
A. 足背动脉
B. 腋动脉
C. 桡动脉
D. 肱动脉
E. 股动脉
【单选题】
一个人身高160cm，体重50kg，那么他的体重指数是___
A. 5.12
B. 12.8
C. 19.53
D. 24.11
E. 31.25
【单选题】
医院感染可发生于下列哪些人群中___
A. 患者
B. 探视者
C. 陪护人员
D. 医务人员
E. 以上都是
【单选题】
在输血前后和在两瓶血输入之间应输入少量___
A. 5％GS
B. 4％SB
C. 5％GNS
D. 0.9％NS
E. 平衡液
【单选题】
ABO血型不合引起的新生儿溶血病最常见于___
A. 母亲血型为A，新生儿血型为B
B. 母亲血型为 B，新生儿血型为A
C. 母亲血型为O，新生儿血型为A或B
D. 母亲血型为AB，新生儿血型为 A或B&nbsp
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
烧伤休克补液治疗，第1个8小时输入24小时补液计划总量的___
A. 2018/1/4
B. 2018/1/3
C. 2018/1/2
D. 2018/2/3
E. 2018/1/5
【单选题】
胆道梗阻病人的大便可呈___
A. 黑色
B. 暗绿色
C. 暗红色
D. 白陶土色
E. 鲜红色
【单选题】
法洛四联症常见并发症为___
A. 心力衰竭
B. 脑血栓
C. 肺水肿
D. 肺炎
E. 脑膜炎
【单选题】
黄疸是由于血液中哪种物质升高引起的___
A. 胆红素
B. 胆绿素
C. 血清转氨酶
D. 碱性磷酸酶
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
决定分娩的因素为___
A. 产力、产道、胎儿和精神因素
B. 子宫肌肉收缩、规律性、对称性、缩复作用
C. 第一产程、第二产程、第三产程
D. 潜伏期、活跃期、分娩期
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
皮下脂肪消失的一般顺序___
A. 躯干、四肢、臀部、腹部、面颊
B. 腹部、躯干、臀部、四肢、面颊
C. 躯干、臀部、四肢、面颊、腹部
D. 面颊、腹部、躯干、四肢、臀部
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
白内障的最佳手术前为___
A. 初发期
B. 未成熟期
C. 成熟期
D. 过成熟期
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
老年人口的界定依据是___
A. 心理年龄
B. 日历年龄
C. 社会年龄
D. 生理年龄
E. 以上都错
推荐试题
【单选题】
Emotional Intelligence (情商) could be of practical use in many ___ such as how companies decide which job applicant to hire, how parents should raise their children, how schools should teach the students, and so on.
A. aspects
B. disciplines
C. structures
D. opportunities
【单选题】
The teacher should praise students for their correct answers and also suggest ___ possibilities.
A. unlimited
B. unique
C. alternative
D. essential
【单选题】
In some classrooms, desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can ___ easily with the students.
A. interrupt
B. interact
C. interpret
D. interview
【单选题】
Computer technology ___ individuals to educate themselves and adapt to a constantly changing job market.
A. lets
B. makes
C. enables
D. provides
【单选题】
Our hope for an enjoyable dinner was instantly ___ when the waiter dropped a salad plate on my hea D.
A. spoiled
B. restricted
C. exploded
D. vanished
【单选题】
___ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.
A. Great a change
B. The great change
C. A greatest change
D. The greatest change
【单选题】
___ so many people around, it wasn’t convenient to have a long talk with him.
A. As
B. When
C. With
D. Since
【单选题】
Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ___ her.
A. solved
B. transformed
C. characterized
D. regulated
【单选题】
Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ___ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.
A. difficult
B. accessible
C. competitive
D. easy
【单选题】
Take action on those things that will have the biggest ___ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.
A. portable
B. positive
C. sophisticated
D. moderate
【单选题】
The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ___ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.
A. loan
B. decline
C. release
D. response
【单选题】
I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I’m a ___ drinker.
A. moderate
B. heavy
C. gradual
D. delicate
【单选题】
In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ___ world and meet new challenges.
A. typical
B. complex
C. rational
D. orderly
【单选题】
If a person simply does not care about this activity, it’s ___ impossible to get him to participate.
A. barely
B. seldom
C. hardly
D. practically
【单选题】
Sometimes, even when the mind ___ functioning, the body keeps on working normally.
A. ceases
B. arouses
C. regulates
D. specializes
【单选题】
Jeffery expressed his ___ about the health and fitness of his co-workers, but they said they didn’t want to “waste time” on an exercise bike or jogging.
A. agony
B. concern
C. addiction
D. feedback
【单选题】
Such chemicals are indeed negatively ___ those humans to whom they are expose D.
A. risking
B. detecting
C. impacting
D. overwhelming
【单选题】
We regret for selling you the faulty product, and our company has agreed to ___ you by $500.
A. match
B. reverse
C. reward
D. compensate
【单选题】
This lecture taught me how to manage my time better to include my online studies in my busy ___.
A. schedule
B. outline
C. structure
D. responsibility
【单选题】
Generally speaking, an Irish person will not accept an offer straight away; he will ___ once or twice first before accepting it.
A. receive
B. decline
C. summarize
D. polish
【单选题】
There is every possibility that many species (物种) of animals will die out because of their disappearing food ___.
A. mode
B. source
C. pattern
D. foundation
【单选题】
As a college student, you should enjoy learning and get yourself ___ in those things that interest you.
A. concerned
B. devoted
C. involved
D. pursued
【单选题】
The name of Hitler (希特勒) has always been associated with war and ___ killing in the minds of those people who lived through World War Two.
A. imaginary
B. multiple
C. indispensable
D. massive
【单选题】
He works hard every day to make more money, but he ___ his health, time with his family, and the hobbies he once love D.
A. neglects
B. reminds
C. ceases
D. Declines
【单选题】
I asked a passenger sitting beside me if our train was the Westlake Express train, and he said he ___ of it.
A. not even heard
B. had not even heard
C. even not heard
D. ever had not heard
【单选题】
Whatever you say in the paper has to ___ your own thinking; hence simply repeating the professor’s opinions or whatever is in the readings will not get you very far.
A. ignore
B. arouse
C. reflect
D. release
【单选题】
We are sorry to know that they did not succeed ___ the project for lack of necessary funds.
A. to fulfill
B. to have fulfilled
C. in fulfilling
D. with fulfilling
【单选题】
It is surprising that fewer students were prepared to undertake the ___ to hand in written work on a regular basis, or to study over long periods.
A. engagement
B. commitment
C. authority
D. aspiration
【单选题】
Emily felt hurt and ___ by a close friend who had borrowed a considerable sum of money to pay for a house and then took it as a gift, never thinking of giving back the money.
A. conflicted
B. curbed
C. swollen
D. betrayed
【单选题】
In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
A. transmitted
B. abolished
C. assumed
D. compensated
【单选题】
We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
B. confine
C. assign
D. involve
【单选题】
I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
B. to … with
C. for … with
D. for … to
【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
A. let go of
B. give authority to
C. make sense of
D. keep up with
【单选题】
My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
A. heal
B. reconcile
C. respond
D. advocate
【单选题】
The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
A. break in
B. break off
C. break up
D. break through
【单选题】
Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. get along with
D. fill up with
【单选题】
We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
B. sustainable
C. portable
D. indispensable
【单选题】
The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
B. identified
C. notified
D. classified
【单选题】
My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
B. get it
C. make it
D. succeed it
【单选题】
Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
A. tense
B. moderate
C. bearable
D. intense
