【单选题】
针对数据包过滤和应用网关技术存在的缺点而引入的防火墙技术，这是___防火墙的特点。
A. 包过滤型
B. 复合型防火墙
C. 应用型网关型
D. 代理服务型
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
相关试题
【单选题】
下列对保密期限的认识正确的是___
A. 秘密超过了保密期限仍然是秘密
B. 保密期限是不能变更和解除的
C. 秘密是没有时间性的
D. 秘密是有时间性的，永久的秘密是没有的
【单选题】
关于堡垒主机的配置，叙述不正确的是___
A. 堡垒主机的操作系统可选用UNIX系统
B. 堡垒主机的速度应尽可能快
C. 堡垒主机傻瓜内应保留尽可能少的用户账户
D. 堡垒主机的磁盘空间应该尽可能大
【单选题】
一个数据包过滤系统被设计成允许你要求服务的数据包进入，而过滤掉不必要的服务。这属于___基本原则
A. 阻塞点
B. 防御多样化
C. 最小特权
D. 失效保护状态
【单选题】
职业道德的基础和核心是___
A. 服务群众
B. 办事公道
C. 爱岗敬业
D. 诚实守信
【单选题】
在Cisco Works的网络管理包局域网管理解决方案中，包含基于Web的应用程序的重要目的是对园区网进行___
A. 配置、管理、监控、排错
B. 配置、调试、监控、排错
C. 配置、调试、监控、管理
D. 配置、调试、监控、维护
【单选题】
千兆位以太网多用于___
A. 任意位置
B. LAN系统的主干
C. 网卡与集线器的互联
D. 集线器之间的互联
【单选题】
在监视传输过程中，发现服务器发往其中一个用户的帧数明显比其他用户多，说明这条线路的质量___。
【单选题】
在缺省配置下，普通用户登录到Windows 2000Professional中和Windows 2000Server中后分别所在的组为：___
A. Users , Users
B. Power Users , Users
C. Users , Power Users
D. Power Users , Power Users
【单选题】
关于距离矢量算法以下哪些说法是错误的？___
A. 路由信息的矢量表示法是（目标网络，metric）
B. 使用距离矢量算法的协议只从自己的邻居获得信息
C. 距离矢量算法是靠传递路由信息来实现的
D. 距离矢量算法不会产生路由环路问题
【单选题】
Mailbox Storage权限允许一个人做什么？___
A. 从一台服务器中删除一个存储组
B. 从一个邮箱中删除项目
C. 从一个存储组中删除一个Private Information Store
D. 从一个Private Information Store中删除一个邮箱
【单选题】
HTML文本显示状态代码中，<CENTER></CENTER>表示___
A. 文本加注上标线
B. 文体闪烁
C. 文本加注下标线
D. 文本或图片居中
【单选题】
在下列Windows备份操作中哪种备份方式是只备份已经变化了的数据的备份方式？___
A. 差异备份
B. 增量备份
C. 每日备份
D. 普通备份
E. 副本备份
【单选题】
进入交换机全局模式的命令是___
A. configure terminal
B. enable
C. show run
D. congif
【单选题】
RIP协议引入路由保持机制的作用是___
A. 防止网络中形成路由环路
B. 节省网络带宽
C. 通知邻居路由器哪些路由是从其处得到
D. 将路由不可达信息在全网扩散
【单选题】
开放系统互连参考模型ＯＳＩ中，传输的比特流划分为帧的是___
A. 网络层
B. 传输层
C. 数据链路层
D. 会话层
【单选题】
下列关于单模光纤和多模光纤的特点，说法正确的是___。
A. 多模光纤芯线宽，聚光好
B. 单模光纤成本低
C. 单模光纤用于低速度、短距离传输
D. 多模光纤耗散极小，效率高
【单选题】
对网络用户来说，操作系统是指___
A. 一个资源管理者
B. 提供一系列的功能、接口等工具来编写和调试程序的祼机
C. 实现数据传输和安全保证的计算机环境
D. 能够运行自己应用软件的平台
【单选题】
HTML的颜色属性值，Purple的代码是___
A. "#00FFFF"
B. "#800080"
C. "#008080"
D. "#FF00FF"
【单选题】
下面哪条命令用于在路由器配置全局模式下的口令？___
A. Route(config)# enable password <新口令>
B. Route>enable password <新口令>
C. Route(config)# enable <新口令>
D. Route(config)# password <新口令>
【单选题】
在网络中，安装由Exchange2000以后能否干净地卸载他___
【单选题】
用户Suser远程访问Windows 2000 Server，在使用过程中帐户突然被锁定，出现这种情况是由于系统管理员做了___配置。
A. Logon hours
B. Active session limit
C. Idle session limit
D. Account lockout duration
【单选题】
完成路径选择功能是在OSI模型的___
A. 数据链路层
B. 物理层
C. 网络层
D. 运输层
【单选题】
在OSI七层结构模型中，处于数据链路层与运输层之间的是___
A. 网络层
B. 表示层
C. 会话层
D. 物理层
【单选题】
在下列备份介质中哪一个是采用螺旋扫描方式读写的？___
A. 1/4英寸磁带
B. 数字线形带
C. 数字声频带
D. 盒式带
【单选题】
ＤＤＮ网由___组成的
A. 网络控制
B. 数字通道
C. ＤＤＮ节点
D. 用户接入设备
【单选题】
关于加密技术，下列哪种说法是错误的___？
A. 所有的密钥都有生存周期
B. 密码分析的目的就是千方百计地寻找密钥或钥文
C. 对称密码体制的加密密钥和解密密钥是相同的
D. 对称密码体制中加密算法和解密算法是保密的
【单选题】
规范描述语言ＳＤＬ用于___
A. 人机对话
B. 系统设计阶段
C. 编写软件程序
D. 软件测试
【单选题】
边界路由是指___。
A. 单独的一种路由器
B. 路由器放在主干网的外边
C. 路由功能包含在位于主干边界的每一个LAN交换设备中
D. 次要的路由器
【单选题】
下列功能中，属于表示层提供的是___
A. 交互管理
B. 死锁处理
C. 文本压缩
D. 透明传输
【单选题】
下列不属于加强职业道德建设意义的内容是___
A. 加强职业道德建设是科技创新的关键
B. 加强职业道德建设是形成良好的社会道德风貌的重要手段
C. 加强职业道德建设是是社会主义首先建设的重要任务
D. 加强职业道德建设是提高劳动者素质的重要途径
【单选题】
TCP协议在每次建立或拆除连接时，都要在收发双方之间交换___报文
【单选题】
在数字信封技术中。发送方首先选择有个对称密钥并利用对称密钥加密技术对要发送的信息 进行加密，然后再利用公开密钥加密技术并___
A. 使用发送方自身的公钥对生成的对称密钥加密
B. 使用发送方自身的私钥对生成的对称密钥加密
C. 使用接收方的私钥对生成的对称密钥加密
D. 使用接收方的公钥对生成的对称密钥加密
【单选题】
下列用于备份的初级磁带中哪一个选项是正确的？___
A. 数字声频带
B. 音频数字带
C. 模拟数字带
D. 低速磁带备份
【单选题】
在ＯＳＩ参考模型中，网桥实现互联的层次为___
A. 高层
B. 网络层
C. 物理层
D. 数据链路层
【单选题】
SNMP位于ISO OSI参考模型的___
A. 对话层
B. 应用层
C. 网络层
D. 数据链路层
【单选题】
ＤＤＮ提供特定要求的专用电路有___
A. 定时的专用电路
B. 低传输时延的专用电路
C. 多点专用电路
D. 高可用度的ＴＤＭ电路
【单选题】
10M以太网有三种接口标准，其中10BASE-T采用___
A. 细同轴电缆
B. 光纤
C. 粗同轴电缆
D. 双绞线
【单选题】
在启动Windows 2000 Server的性能监视器后，在左边的树列边框中可以看到所列出的___种信息查看方式。
【单选题】
关于IP协议，以下说法是错误的是___
A. IP协议规定了IP数据报分片和重组原则
B. IP协议规定了IP地址与其域名的相应关系
C. IP协议规定了IP地址的具体格式
D. IP协议规定了IP数据报的具体格式
【单选题】
网络通信软件的任务是根据通信协议来控制和管理___
A. 对象间通信
B. 进程间通信
C. 线程间通信
D. 程序间通信
推荐试题
【单选题】
You have just installed an ESXi 6.x Host. As part of your company security regulations, a security banner must be presented on the console of the host. How can this action be accomplished?___
A. Configure the Advanced Settings > Annotations screen of the ESXi host.
B. This is configured from the Direct Console User Interface configuration menu.
C. It is not possible to configure a security banner for the ESXi host.
D. From vCenter Server, this setting is configured globally in the vCenter Server configuration.
【单选题】
An administrator is only able to see the Health Badge when using the vRealize Operations user interface. What is the likely cause of this behavior?___
A. The vRealize Operations Foundation License is in use.
B. The vmware-sps service failed to start.
C. The vRealize Operations Standard License is in use.
D. The vmware-rbd-watchdog service failed to start.
【单选题】
An administrator has configured an alarm to be notified when a virtual machine meets either of these conditions: <High virtual CPU> <High active memory consumption.> <The alarm is only triggering when both of the conditions are met.> What can be done to correct the alarm behavior?___
A. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ANY of the following conditions are satisfied.
B. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ALL of the following conditions are satisfied.
C. Create two separate alarms, one for CPU and one for memory and link them together with ESXCLI.
D. Delete the existing alarm and create a new event based alarm.
【单选题】
An administrator creates an ESXi cluster using vSphere Auto Deploy. The ESXi hosts are configured to get a management IP address from a DHCP server. The administrator needs to troubleshoot the management network on one of the hosts. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to renew the DHCP lease? ___
A. Restart Management Network
B. Restore Network Settings
C. Test Management Network
D. Configure Management Network
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to restore a number of files in a directory within the Operating System of a virtual machine. How can the administrator restore the files from a previous backup? ___
A. Use the File Level Restore option from the selected backup of the virtual machine in the vSphere Web Client.
B. Connect to the File Level Restore tool from a web browser in the virtual machine.
C. Connect to the File Level Restore tool from the VMware
D. ata Protection appliance.
【单选题】
After selecting an object in vRealize Operations, how can a user compare the badge values of related child objects? ___
A. Use the Scoreboard tab
B. Use the Relationship tab
C. Use the Members tab
D. Use the Overview tab
【单选题】
You want to deploy a vApp and dynamically assign IP addresses without a DHCP server on the network. Which action would you take to accomplish this task? ___
A. Enable IP pools.
B. Configure a local DHCP server in the vApp.
C. Enable NAT on the vApp router.
D. Configure the guest OS for workgroup and WINS.
【单选题】
What is the optimal configuration when building a virtual machine for a single-threaded Windows application? ___
A. Deploy single-threaded applications on uniprocessor virtual machines.
B. Deploy single-threaded applications on symmetric multi-processor virtual machines.
C. Tune single-threaded applications to take advantage of symmetric multi-processor resources.
D. Tune Single-threaded applications at the hypervisor level.
【单选题】
An administrator has created the resource pool configuration shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, which virtual machine(s) can be successfully powered on? ___
A. VM-M1 only
B. VM-K1 only
C. VM-K1 and VM-K2 only
D. VM-K1, VM-K2, and VM-M1
【单选题】
Which vSphere 6 Enterprise Edition feature will allow an organization to ensure that critical multi-threaded applications have the maximum possible uptime? ___
A. Fault Tolerance
B. High Availability
C. Distributed Resource Scheduler
D. App HA
【单选题】
An administrator has a virtual machine that requires four times the compute resources than other virtual machines on the same ESXi 6.x host. How should the administrator configure the virtual machine settings, in order to be prepared for any resource contention? ___
A. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Low.
B. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High.
C. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Normal.
D. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to Normal and the rest to Low.
【单选题】
Which type of Adapter does not require vmkernel networking? ___
A. Independent Hardware iSCSI Adapter
B. Dependent Hardware iSCSI Adapter
C. Software iSCSI Adapter
D. Software FCoE Adapter
【单选题】
During the installation of ESXi 6.0, the following error message is reported: Hardware Virtualization is not a feature of the CPU, or is not enabled in the BIOS. Which condition would generate this message? ___
A. LAHF/SAHF is not enabled in the BIOS.
B. NX/XD is not enabled in the BIOS.
C. SSE3 is not enabled in the BIOS.
D. Hyperthreading is not enabled in the BIOS.
【单选题】
An administrator is unable to login to vCenter Server when using the vSphere web client. The administrator successfully accessed vCenter Server using the client earlier the same day. What is the most appropriate first step the administrator should take to resolve this issue? ___
A. Verify the web browser being used has Adobe Flash plugin version 11.5 or later
B. Verify the vCenter Single Sign-On service is running on the vCenter Server
C. Verify the vSphere Web Server service is running on the vCenter Server
D. Verify the administrator has permissions configured in vCenter Server
【单选题】
An administrator has configured an alarm to be notified when a virtual machine meets two conditions: <high virtual CPU> <high active memory consumption> The alarm is malfunctioning and triggering when either condition is met instead of both. What can be done to correct the issue? ___
A. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ALL of the following conditions are satisfied.
B. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ANY of the following conditions are satisfied.
C. Create two separate alarms, one for CPU and one for memory.
D. Delete the existing alarm and create a new event based alarm.
【单选题】
What must be enabled to ensure that VM Component Protection (VMCP) works in a High Availability cluster? ___
A. VMware Tools Virtual Machine Communication Interface (VMCI)
B. Fault Tolerance
C. Atomic Test and Set (ATS)
D. All Paths Down (APD) Timeout
【单选题】
An administrator wants to add a web server to an existing multi-tier application consisting of three virtual machines: <A web server> <A database server An application server> The web server should be added to the application when the primary web server reaches: <70% vCPU utilization> <55% active memory> Which option will achieve this result? ___
A. Create a virtual machine alarm with an action to run a script that starts a new instance of the web server.
B. Create a host cpu and memory alarm with an action to run a script that starts a new instance of the webserver.
C. Configure HA application monitoring for the web server and set it to trigger deployment of a new instance of the web server.
D. Configure Fault Tolerance on the virtual machine and leave the secondary machine disabled until needed.
【单选题】
An administrator has an application that requires connection directly to PCI devices through a virtual machine. What is a limitation of this configuration? ___
A. Devices must be reserved for PCI passthrough on at least one host on which the virtual machine will run.
B. Snapshots are not supported with DirectPath I/O passthrough devices.
C. A maximum of 18 PCI vSphere
D. irectPath devices can be added to a virtual machine.
【单选题】
The vSphere administrator is configuring directory services for an ESXi host: What should the vSphere administrator do to configure the host to use CAM services? ___
A. Check the Use vSphere Authentication Proxy checkbox.
B. Set Select Directory Service Type to CAM services.
C. Specify CAM$ for the
D. omain.
【单选题】
Which statement is true regarding the licensing of vCenter Server? ___
A. The license for vCenter Server must be provided at the time of installation.
B. Changing the license assigned to vCenter Server requires a restart of the vCenter Server service.
C. Virtual machines can still be powered on if the vCenter Server license expires.
D. Licensing for a single vCenter Server installation is determined by the number of managed virtual machines.
【单选题】
When configuring vSphere Replication for a virtual machine, what is the lowest Recovery Point Objective (RPO) that can be selected? ___
A. 1 min
B. 5 min
C. 10 min
D. 15min
【单选题】
A developer needs to create a multi-tier development stack for a home lab. Which vSphere product will support the architecture required for the least software cost? ___
A. vSphere Hypervisor
B. vSphere Essentials
C. VMware Player
D. VMware Workstation
【单选题】
An administrator is installing Windows into a virtual machine. The DVD has been mounted on the Host and configured for the virtual machine as shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, when the virtual machine is booted, why would it attempt to search for a PXE server? ___
A. The CD/DVD device is not connected.
B. The ISO is in the incorrect storage location.
C. The OS minimum requirements have not been met.
D. The CD/DVD device is not set to Client Device.
【单选题】
What component must be installed prior to deploying a vCenter Server in vSphere 6.x? ___
A. vCenter Identity Services
B. Platform Services Controller
C. vCenter Single Sign-On
D. Client Integration Plug-In
【单选题】
What is a valid plug-in status for a plug-in that has been added to a vSphere client? ___
A. Disabled
B. Unknown
C. Stopped
D. Installed
【单选题】
Users of an application are reporting performance issues. The following performance values are observed in the vSphere Web Client: <Host CPU utilization is 90%> <Virtual Machine memory utilization is consistently greater than 90% CPU Ready values are higher than 20%> What could be the cause of the application performance issue? ___
A. The host is lacking the CPU resources required to meet the demand.
B. The host is lacking the memory resources required to meet the demand.
C. The virtual machine is lacking the CPU resources required to meet the demand.
D. The virtual machine is lacking the memory resources required to meet the demand.
【单选题】
An administrator creates an ESXi cluster using vSphere Auto Deploy. The ESXi hosts are configured to get a management IP address from a DHCP server. The administrator needs to troubleshoot the management network on one of the hosts. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to renew the DHCP lease? ___
A. Restart Management Network
B. Restore Network Settings
C. Test Management Network
D. Configure Management Network
【单选题】
An administrator is re-provisioning an ESXi host and moving it to another datacenter. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to revert the system configuration to the default settings? ___
A. Reset System Configuration
B. Rebuild Default System Configuration
C. Revert System Configuration
D. Renew Default System Configuration
【单选题】
An administrator has just completed installing an ESXi 6.x host, but doesn't know what address has been configured. Where is the ESXi host IP address configured? ___
A. RVC console
B. Direct Console User Interface
C. vSphere Web Client
D. vSphere Client
【单选题】
When is it possible to place a VMFS5 datastore in maintenance mode? ___
A. When it is a member of a Storage DRS cluster
B. When it is a member of Virtual SAN cluster
C. When it is a member of a multi-extent datastore
D. When it is a member of a Virtual Volume
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Which Single Sign-On deployment mode should an administrator use for two 6.x vCenter Servers configured with linked mode? ___
A. Basic Single Sign-On with vCenter Server Heartbeat
B. Multisite Single Sign-On
C. Basic Single Sign-On
D. Single Sign-On with Linked Mode
【单选题】
What is required when changing a virtual machine name using the vSphere Web Client? ___
A. Verify connectivity to the ESXi host where the virtual machine is running and its inventory list is accessible.
B. Verify in which datastore the virtual machine resides and that you have access and its inventory list is accessible.
C. Verify that virtual machine files are stored in the same datastore and can be accessed in the datastore browser list.
D. Verify the virtual machine is not running in Fault Tolerant mode and that it is not in a Distributed Resource Scheduler cluster.
【单选题】
An administrator deploys vRealize Operations into a vSphere 6.x environment. After the deployment, the administrator notices that badges are not appearing. What is a likely cause of this behavior? ___
A. Badges do not appear until you register vRealize Operations with vCenter Server.
B. Badges do not appear until you register a vCenter Server in vRealize Operations.
C. The vRealize Operations appliance needs to be redeployed.
D. The vCenter Server appliance needs to be redeployed.
【单选题】
How are ports scaled on vSphere Standard Switches (vSS)? ___
A. Ports on a vSS can be dynamically scaled up and down.
B. Ports on a vSS can only be statically scaled up or down.
C. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled down.
D. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled up.
【单选题】
A High Availability (HA) cluster is configured to respond to a given number of host failures. The cluster contains virtual machines configured with these settings: VM1 has a 1GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM2 has a 2GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM3 has no CPU reservation and no Memory reservation . Given this information, what is the correct slot size for the cluster? ___
A. The CPU Reservation should be set to 32MHz and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB plus memory overhead.
B. The CPU reservation should be set to 1 GHz and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus memory overhead.
C. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
D. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB, plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
【单选题】
An administrator is planning a vSphere infrastructure with the following specific networking requirements: <The ability to shape inbound (RX) traffic> <Support for Private VLANs (PVLANs)> <Support for LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol)>. What is the minimum vSphere Edition that will support these requirements? ___
A. vSphere Essentials Plus
B. vSphere Standard
C. vSphere Enterprise
D. vSphere
E. nterprise Plus
【单选题】
When you add an ESXi 6.x host to a new Cluster, which vSphere object owns the CPU and Memory resources of the hosts? ___
A. vCenter Server
B. Datacenter
C. Cluster
D. Host
【单选题】
A user is trying to retrieve objects from a SharePoint server and finds the request is taking an excessive amount of time. An administrator tries to isolate the issue and notes the following: Application performance is poor when compared to virtual machines on other hosts. Performance improves when the virtual machine is moved to another host. The virtual machine encounters higher than expected CPU %Ready times. What conclusion can be reached regarding the performance issues for this virtual machine? ___
A. Host Power Management is directly impacting virtual machine performance.
B. The virtual machine has a large number of snapshots.
C. The Path Selection Policy for the storage device is set differently on the affected host.
D. Network I/O control is configured for the portgroup.
